left-handed helical growth of seedling roots, defective anisotropic growth at low doses of microtubule-destabilizing drugs, enhancement of the temperature-sensitive microtubule organization1-1 phenotype, and less ordered and more fragmented cortical micro (1 mutant, 1 gene)
Grown in the light, a decrease in root elongation. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
Root elongation in sax1 seedling is hypersensitive to auxin. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
shy2-24 mutants formed more and much longer lateral roots than wild-type seedlings (1 mutant, 1 gene)
The primary root did not expand beyond a length of 3-4mm or form lateral roots.often produced advertitious roots from the hypocotyl or the root-shoot junction. (1 mutant, 2 genes)
At higher concertrations of ABA (more than 70uM),abo1-1 leaves showed more anthocyanin pigments, and some cotyledons became chiorotic, which was rarely seen in wild-type plants even at 100uM ABA.The abo1-1 mutation appears to affect only the development a (1 mutant, 1 gene)
ahg3-1 plants showed a slight, but clear, reduction in radicle emergence in the presence of exogenous ABA and showed strong growth retardation after germination (1 mutant, 1 gene)
The phenotypes in vegetative development can be enhanced by growing them under short-day conditions (1 mutant, 1 gene)
small curled dark green/purplish rosette leaves (1 mutant, 2 genes)
Seedlings have green leaves in treatment with 50uM methyl jasmonate. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
Young eta2-1 seedlings were highly anthocyanic (1 mutant, 1 gene)
cotyledons have trichomes and have both cotyledon and leaf characteristics (1 mutant, 1 gene)
cotyledons partially transformed into leaves, complex vascular pattern observed in cytoledons. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
When grown in the light, a substantial decrease in growth rate was observed,as little as 0.4??M ABA needed to arrest cotyledon development completely. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
Cotyledons are slightly larger than wild-type cotyledons (1 mutant, 1 gene)
cotyledons failed to expand and remained white to very pale green compared with WT seedlings of the same age,The emergence of true leaves was greatly delayed in all three keg background, the second pair of true leaves did not emerge,and no futher growth. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
The heterozygotes mutation have no apparent defects, but most homozygotes die as seedlings, the few survivors are severely stunded,grow very slowly (1 mutant, 1 gene)
impaired in cytokinin responses in tissue culture used the hypocotyl as explant (1 mutant, 1 gene)
cul1-6 seedlings are hypersensitive to FR and B light, (1 mutant, 1 gene)
inability to initiate shoots on callus (1 mutant, 1 gene)
When grown in the dark dsrub-1, dsrub-2, and dsrub-3 seedlings have shorter, thicker hypocotyls and an exaggerated hook with slightly expanded cotyledons (1 mutant, 1 gene)
Like axr1-3,ecr1-1 hypocotyls grown in the light were shorter than wild type both at 22 ??C and at 28 ? (1 mutant, 1 gene)
inhibition of seedling development by ABA (1 mutant, 1 gene)
sad2-1 seedlings had little shoot or root development (1 mutant, 1 gene)
Dark-grown shy2-2 seedlings had short hypocotyls, expanded cotyledons, opened apical hooks, and true leaf primordia (1 mutant, 1 gene)
ACC-resistant cotyledon expantion but remained stunted (2 mutants, 3 genes)
The elongation rate of the hypocotyl from 37 to 48 h is significantly increased in this mutant as compared to the 5ptase1-1 and 5ptase2-1 mutants. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
hypersensitive to ABA-mediated inhibition of cotyledon greening (1 mutant, 1 gene)
fertile; male sterility of spy-3 was greatly reduced when plants were grown at 18℃. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
reduced fertility, completely sterile on the primary inflorescence but a little seeds from axillary inflorescence in LD; SD conditions were able to increase the fertility (1 mutant, 1 gene)
sepals do not completely enclose the carpels, shorter stamens, fewer petals, petal-like sepals, and anthers fused to petals.Further, the number of floral organs was reduced (1 mutant, 1 gene)
by 18 h there was a significant increase in the germination rate as compared to the wild-type after stratified for 3days at 4℃ and grown in the dark. (4 mutants, 2 genes)
hypersensitive to small amounts of ABA, the decrease in seed germination is not as great as that of the other 5ptase mutants. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
fail to germination in the dark or not chilled or chilled for one day at 4℃in the light, germination rate increases in the light when chilled for 4 days at 4℃ (1 mutant, 2 genes)
Stem elongation between successive flowers was reduced severely,leading to the formation of a flower cluster at the end of the inflorescence (1 mutant, 1 gene)
The postgermination growth of abo1-1 seedling was more impaired than that of the wild type. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
without stratification the ahg3-1 seeds germinated and grew poorly (1 mutant, 1 gene)
postgermination growth insensitivity to ABA (2 mutants, 2 genes)
5ptase1-1 mutant seed contained a 2- and 1.4- fold increase in ABA levels in dry and 72-h imbibed seeds as compared to similarly treated wild-type seed; contain an increase in Ins(1,4,5)P3 as conpared to wild-type seedling. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
contain an increased in Ins(1,4,5)P3 as compared to wild-type seedings. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
contain an increased in Ins(1,4,5)P3 between that observed for 5ptase1 and 5ptase2 . (1 mutant, 2 genes)
contain an increase in Ins(1,4,5)P3 as compared to wild-type seedling. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
A slight increase in chlorophyll content; decrease in viability and vigor. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
No increase of germination or restoration of male fertility compared to the single ga1-3 mutant (1 mutant, 2 genes)
altered inflorescence phyllotaxy, flowers initiated in a disordered fashion and sometimes with multiple flowers appearing to initiate from the same node. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
Silique number is normal in LD, more in SD, (1 mutant, 1 gene)
Silique number is more than WT in both LD and SD. (3 mutants, 1 gene)
silique number is more than WT in both LD and SD. showed abnormal inflorescence phyllotaxy in comparison to wild-type Ler;altered inflorescence phyllotaxy, flowers initiated in a disordered fashion and sometimes with multiple flowe (1 mutant, 1 gene)
Silique number is more in both LD and SD (1 mutant, 1 gene)
Reduced induction of lipoxygenase and vegetative storage proteins by exogenous MeJA (1 mutant, 1 gene)
The JA-induced expression of three marker genes of the wound response(VSP2,LOX3,and TAT) was largerly prevented in the mutant plants. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
ssi2 mutant confers susceptibility to the necrotroph, Botrytis cinerea and enhanced resistance to Pseudomonas syringae, Peronospora parasitica, and Cucumber mosaic virus. (1 mutant, 1 gene)
increased sensitivety to glucose and sucrose (1 mutant, 1 gene)
Root