Accession PRJCA001963
Title Convergent genomic signatures of high altitude adaptation among domestic mammals
Relevance Evolution
Umbrella project

eGPS: evolutionary Genotype-Phenotype Systems biology

Plateau Adaptability

Analysis of adaptive traits of domestic animals in the Qinghai Tibet Plateau

Data types Whole genome sequencing
Organisms Equus caballus
Description Abundant and diverse domestic mammals living on the Tibetan Plateau provide useful materials for investigating adaptive evolution and genetic convergence. Here, we utilized 327 genomes from horses, sheep, goats, cattle, pigs and dogs living at both high and low altitudes, including 73 genomes generated for this study, to disentangle the genetic mechanisms underlying local adaptation of domestic mammals. Although molecular convergence is comparatively rare at the DNA sequence level, we found convergent signature of positive selection at the gene level, particularly EPAS1 gene in these Tibetan domestic mammals. We also reported a potential function in response to hypoxia for the gene C10orf67, which underwent positive selection in three of the domestic mammals. Our data provides insight into adaptive evolution of high-altitude domestic mammals, and should facilitate the search for additional novel genes involved in the hypoxia response pathway.
Sample scope Monoisolate
Release date 2020-01-01
Grants
Agency program Grant ID Grant title
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) XDB13000000
Submitter Dong-Dong    Wu  (wudongdong@mail.kiz.ac.cn)
Organization Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Submission date 2019-11-27

Project Data

Resource name Description
BioSample (34)  show -
GSA (1) -
CRA002219 Convergent genomic signatures of high altitude adaptation among domestic mammals