Accession PRJCA005288
Title A Macrophase Associated LncRNA MALR Facilitates ILF3 Liquid-liquid Phase Separation to Promote Tumor Progression
Relevance Medical
Data types Transcriptome or Gene expression
Organisms Homo sapiens
Description Tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) are the most abundant immune cells in tumor microenvironment. Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) occurs in a wide range of biological processes, while its role and the underlying mechanisms in tumor remain obscure. Here, we uncovered a Macrophage Associated LncRNA (MALR) driving LLPS of interleukin enhancer-binding factor 3 (ILF3). MALR is upregulated by TAM and associated with poor prognosis for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Mechanistically, MALR facilitates malignant phenotypes of ESCC via HIF1A activation via HIF1A MALR promotes ILF3-mediated LLPS by preventing SPOP-mediated ubiquitination. Accordingly, MALR-ILF3-mediated LLPS enhances HIF1A mRNA stability by preventing PARN mediated degradation. Functionally, MALR-ILF3-HIF1A axis promotes tumor malignant progression by enhancing glycolytic activity and facilitating angiogenesis. Clinically, MALR expression significantly correlates with HIF1A pathway activation and ESCC progression. Taken to gether, we uncovered a novel regulatory role of a tumor-promoting lncRNA (e.g., MALR) in facilitating RNA-binding protein (e.g., ILF3) phase separation and cancer development.
Sample scope Monoisolate
Release date 2021-05-27
Grants
Agency program Grant ID Grant title
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 82073112
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 82022052
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 81871951
Submitter Yu    Kai  (yukai@sysucc.org.cn)
Organization Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Submission date 2021-05-27

Project Data

Resource name Description
BioSample (20)  show -