Accession PRJCA011425
Title Spatiotemporal transcriptomic atlas of planarian characterizes spatial dynamics of regeneration
Relevance Model organism
Data types Raw sequence reads
Organisms Schmidtea mediterranea
Description The whole-body regeneration of planarian is a natural wonder that remains elusive. Spatially resolved transcriptomic (ST) technologies are promising tools to solve this mystery. Here, we presented the comprehensive three-dimensional (3D) spatiotemporal transcriptome landscape of planarian regeneration with distinct spatial sub-structures. The spatial distribution of cells during regeneration helps to understand the heterogeneity of planarian cells and identify a variety of gene expression modules. We identified 64 cell subpopulations and a novel pluripotent neoblast subtype with osr2 and 2dbd expression. Depletion of this novel neoblast made planarian more susceptible to sub-lethal radiation than that of the control group. Furthermore, we unveiled the gene modules that affect specific tissue development, including anterior, posterior polarity and neoblast-enriched modules. Moreover, functional analysis of hub genes identified by ST modules, such as plk1 and hes2, confirmed their important role in regeneration and demonstrated a powerful tool for screening novel regeneration-related and homeostasis genes. Last but not least, we compiled a publicly available online spatiotemporal analysis resource of planarian regeneration to facilitate further work.
Sample scope Spatial transcriptome
Release date 2023-04-27
Publication
PubMed ID Article title Journal name DOI Year
37268637 Spatiotemporal transcriptomic atlas reveals the dynamic characteristics and key regulators of planarian regeneration Nature Communications 10.1038/s41467-023-39016-0 2023
39439006 STASCAN deciphers fine-resolution cell distribution maps in spatial transcriptomics by deep learning Genome Biology 10.1186/s13059-024-03421-5 2024
Grants
Agency program Grant ID Grant title
No funding support
Submitter yang ying (yingyang@big.ac.cn)
Organization Beijing Institute of Genomics
Submission date 2022-08-24

Project Data

Resource name Description
BioSample (33)  show -
GSA (1) -
CRA007941 Spatiotemporal transcriptomic atlas of planarian characterizes spatial dynamics of regeneration