Accession PRJCA011583
Title Branched-chain Amino Acid Aminotransferase-1 Regulates Self-Renewal and Pluripotency of Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells through Ras Signaling
Relevance Medical
Data types Raw sequence reads
Organisms Mus musculus
Description Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) can self-renew indefinitely and have the potential to differentiate into all cell types in the adult organism. Although the developmental plasticity of ESCs is mainly controlled by transcription factors, the intrinsic regulation of this process remains elusive. Here, using whole transcriptome RNA-sequencing analysis, we identified branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase-1 (Bcat1) as highly expressed in mouse ESCs. Further, deletion of the Bcat1 gene was found to impair the pluripotency and self-renewal of mouse ESCs and made cells more inclined to differentiate toward epiblast stem cells. Conversely, overexpression of Bcat1 in mouse ESCs resulted in robust self-renewal and the repression of differentiation. Mechanistically, Bcat1 regulates the expression of RAS protein activator like 1 (Rasal1), leading to activation of Ras-Erk/MAPK signaling axis, which controls the expression of a set of core transcription factors that maintain pluripotency and self-renewal. In summary, we identified for the first time that Bcat1 is essential for mouse ESCs self-renewal and pluripotency and that this effect is mediated by the Ras pathway.
Sample scope Multiisolate
Release date 2022-08-31
Publication
PubMed ID Article title Journal name DOI Year
Branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase-1 regulates self-renewal and pluripotency of mouse embryonic stem cells through Ras signaling Stem Cell Research 10.1016/j.scr.2020.102097 2020
Grants
Agency program Grant ID Grant title
Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (MOST) National Key Technologies R&D Program 2017YFA0102600
Accessions in other database
Accession Database name
SRP178652 NCBI
Submitter Wenbin Wang (sciencedb@gibh.ac.cn)
Organization Nankai University
Submission date 2022-08-31

Project Data

Resource name Description
BioSample (12)  show -
GSA (1) -
CRA008028 Branched-chain Amino Acid Aminotransferase-1 Regulates Self-Renewal and Pluripotency of Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells through Ras Signaling