Accession PRJCA011597
Title A distal enhancer maintaining Hoxa1 expression orchestrates retinoic acid-induced early ESCs differentiation
Relevance Medical
Data types Raw sequence reads
Organisms Mus musculus
Description Retinoic acid (RA) induces rapid differentiation of ESCs, partly by activating expression of the transcription factor Hoxa1, which regulates downstream target genes that promote ESCs differentiation. However, mechanisms of RA-induced Hoxa1 expression and ESCs early differentiation remain largely unknown. Here, we identify a distal enhancer interacting with the Hoxa1 locus through a long-range chromatin loop. Enhancer deletion significantly inhibited expression of RA-induced Hoxa1 and endoderm master control genes such as Gata4 and Gata6. Transcriptome analysis revealed that RA-induced early ESCs differentiation was blocked in Hoxa1 enhancer knockout cells, suggesting a requirement for the enhancer. Restoration of Hoxa1 expression partly rescued expression levels of ~40% of genes whose expression changed following enhancer deletion, and ~18% of promoters of those rescued genes were directly bound by Hoxa1. Our data show that a distal enhancer maintains Hoxa1 expression through long-range chromatin loop and that Hoxa1 directly regulates downstream target gene expression and then orchestrates RA-induced early differentiation of ESCs.
Sample scope Multiisolate
Release date 2022-09-02
Publication
PubMed ID Article title Journal name DOI Year
A distal enhancer maintaining Hoxa1 expression orchestrates retinoic acid-induced early ESCs differentiation Nucleic Acids Research 10.1093/nar/gkz482 2019
Grants
Agency program Grant ID Grant title
Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (MOST) National Key Technologies R&D Program 2017YFA0102600
Accessions in other database
Accession Database name
SRP174196 NCBI
Submitter Wenbin Wang (sciencedb@gibh.ac.cn)
Organization Nankai University
Submission date 2022-09-01

Project Data

Resource name Description
BioSample (9)  show -
GSA (1) -
CRA008033 A distal enhancer maintaining Hoxa1 expression orchestrates retinoic acid-induced early ESCs differentiation