Accession PRJCA022795
Title NADase CD38 is a key determinant of ovarian aging
Relevance Medical
Data types Transcriptome or Gene expression
Single cell sequencing
Organisms Mus musculus
Description The ovary ages earlier than most other tissues in women, yet the underlying biological mechanisms and strategies to delay ovarian aging remain enigmatic. In this study, a comprehensive analysis of transcriptomic landscapes across different organs in young and middle-aged mice unveiled early expression of age-associated genes in ovaries. This analysis identified heightened NADase CD38 expression and reduced NAD+ levels in middle-aged mice ovaries. Bulk and single-cell RNA sequencing demonstrated that CD38 deletion counteracted ovarian aging, preserving fertility and maintaining follicle reserve in aged mice by addressing age-related gene expression changes and intercellular communication disruptions. In our research, we conducted a comparative transcriptomic analysis of various organs, including the heart, kidney, brain, lung, liver, and muscle, using bulk RNA-Seq from young and middle-aged mice at 2 and 8 months of age, respectively. Additionally, we performed single-cell RNA-Seq on ovaries from young (2 months), old (12 months) WT, and old CD38-/- mice. To delve deeper into the effects of CD38 on MII quality, we also collected oocyte transcriptomes from young (2 months) and old (12 months) WT and old CD38-/- mice using smart-Seq
Sample scope Single cell
Release date 2024-01-12
Publication
PubMed ID Article title Journal name DOI Year
38129670 NADase CD38 is a key determinant of ovarian aging Nature Aging 10.1038/s43587-023-00532-9 2023
Grants
Agency program Grant ID Grant title
National Key R&D Program of China 2019YFA0110900
Submitter Yingpu    Sun  (syp2008@vip.sina.com)
Organization The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Submission date 2024-01-12

Project Data

Resource name Description
BioSample (75)  show -
GSA (1) -
CRA014433 NADase CD38 is a key determinant of ovarian aging