Accession PRJCA024831
Title SPP1+ TAM regulates the metastatic colonization of CXCR4+ metastasis-associated tumor cells by remodeling the lymph node microenvironment.
Relevance Medical
Data types Transcriptome or Gene expression
Single cell sequencing
Organisms Homo sapiens
Description Lymph node metastasis, the first stop for distant metastasis, is a primary factor contributing to mortality in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). However, the underlying mechanisms of lymph node metastasis in OSCC are yet to be fully elucidated. Here, we analyzed the transcriptomes of 56,383 single cells derived from paired tissues of six OSCC patients. We found that CXCR4+ epithelial cells, identified as highly malignant disseminated tumor cells (DTCs), exhibited a propensity for lymph node metastasis. Importantly, we discovered a distinct subset of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) characterized by exclusive expression of phosphoprotein 1 (SPP1). These TAMs may remodel the metastatic lymph node microenvironment by potentially activating fibroblasts and promoting T cell exhaustion through SPP1-CD44 and CD155-CD226 ligand-receptor interactions, thereby facilitating colonization and proliferation of disseminated tumor cells. Our research advanced the mechanistic understanding of metastatic tumor microenvironment (TME) and provided a foundation for the development of personalized treatments for OSCC patients with metastasis.
Sample scope Single cell
Release date 2024-06-06
Publication
PubMed ID Article title Journal name DOI Year
39236316 SPP1+ TAM Regulates the Metastatic Colonization of CXCR4+ Metastasis‐Associated Tumor Cells by Remodeling the Lymph Node Microenvironment Advanced Science 10.1002/advs.202400524 2024
Grants
Agency program Grant ID Grant title
This study was supported by National Key R&D Programmes (NKPs) of China 2022YFC3601800
The Natural Science Foundation of China General Program 82073020
Hunan Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars 2021JJ10073
Submitter Mingzhu Yin (yinmingzhu2008@126.com)
Organization Chongqing University Three Gorges Hospital
Submission date 2024-03-31

Project Data

Resource name Description