Accession PRJCA024976
Title scRNA-seq characterizing the heterogeneity of fibroblasts in breast cancer reveals a novel subtype SFRP4+ CAF that inhibits migration and predicts prognosis
Relevance Medical
Data types Single cell sequencing
Organisms Homo
Description Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are a heterogeneous population of cells that influence the tumor microenvironment and the response to therapy in breast cancer (BC). Eight CAF subtypes were identified from single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) in five tumor and six adjacent normal tissues. One of these subtypes, SFRP4+ CAFs, was novel and more prevalent in normal tissues. The existence of SFRP4+ CAFs were confirmed in two independent scRNA-seq datasets and a spatial transcriptomics dataset. We found that SFRP4+ CAFs inhibited BC cell migration and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by secreting SFRP4 and modulating the WNT pathway. We also demonstrated that higher expression of SFRP4+ CAF markers was associated with better survival rate in BC while worse neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment response in triple-negative breast cancer patientsand treatment response in BC patients. Our study characterized the heterogeneity of CAFs in BC and showed a new SFRP4+ CAF subtype that suppresses BC migration, providing a potential biomarker for precision prognosis and therapy.
Sample scope Single cell
Release date 2024-04-05
Publication
PubMed ID Article title Journal name DOI Year
38686196 scRNA-seq characterizing the heterogeneity of fibroblasts in breast cancer reveals a novel subtype SFRP4+ CAF that inhibits migration and predicts prognosis Frontiers in Oncology 10.3389/fonc.2024.1348299 2024
Grants
Agency program Grant ID Grant title
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 82172356
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 81972003
Submitter Ning Lvwen (luwening@gmail.com)
Organization The University of Hong Kong
Submission date 2024-04-05

Project Data

Resource name Description