项目编号 PRJCA044109
项目标题 Riboregulation controls FXR1 condensates for mRNA localized translation and transport
涉及领域 Medical
数据类型 Proteome
物种名称 Homo sapiens
描述信息 Biomolecular condensates are found throughout a diversity of eukaryotic cell types and cellular compartments and are involved in a variety of cellular functions. A given protein generally forms functionally and compositionally heterogeneous condensates, but the underlying regulatory mechanisms are unknown. Here, we found that different RNA motifs can modulate the formation of heterogeneous mRNA-protein complex (mRNP) condensates via riboregulation. Fragile X-related 1 (FXR1), identified here as an mRNA transporter, assembles distinct localized subcellular mRNP condensates that are associated with the cytosolic accumulation of G-quadruplex-containing pluripotent mRNAs and the localized translation of nucleoporin mRNAs at nuclear pores. The diverse locations and functions of FXR1 condensates depend on the unique RNA-protein interaction modules of its two RNA binding domains, as well as the opposing effects of binding different RNA motifs on the affinity of FXR1 for nuclear pores. More importantly, a decline in FXR1 and nuclear pore activity hinders the nuclear export of transcribed RNA, thereby aiding human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) achieving fate transition. Preventing this decline would result in impaired hESC differentiation.
样品范围 Monoisolate
发布日期 2025-08-22
出版信息
PubMed ID 文章标题 杂志名称 Doi 发表年份
41022782 Modular RNA interactions shape FXR1 condensates involved in mRNA localization and translation Nature Communications 10.1038/s41467-025-63700-y 2025
项目资金来源
机构 项目类型 授权项目ID 授权项目名称
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 82122005
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 92268205
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 82330007
National Key Research and Development Program of China 2019YFA0801800
National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFA0805703
National Key Research and Development Program of China 2019YFA0802600
CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2021-I2M-1-019
Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem Innovation Fund 22HHXBSS00027
提交者 Zhongyang Chen (15071468653@163.com)
提交单位 Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College
提交日期 2025-08-01

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