项目编号 PRJCA049522
项目标题 LPE18:1 drives clear cell renal cell carcinoma by stabilizing SIRT6 to reprogram lipid metabolism
涉及领域 Medical
数据类型 Transcriptome or Gene expression
Raw sequence reads
Proteome
Metabonomics
物种名称
描述信息 Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is characterized by profound lipid metabolic dysregulation, yet the mechanisms linking peritumoral adipose tissue (PAT)-derived lipid metabolites to tumor aggressiveness remain poorly defined. Here, we identified lysophosphatidylethanolamine 18:1 (LPE18:1), a lipid metabolite enriched in PAT and the arterial blood of ccRCC patients, as a critical driver of tumor growth and lipid deposition. Through multiomics analyses and functional studies, we demonstrated that LPE18:1 upregulates F-actin-capping protein subunit alpha-1 (CAPZA1), which recruits ubiquitin-specific peptidase 48 (USP48) to stabilize the NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-6 (SIRT6) by inhibiting its proteasomal degradation.Increased SIRT6 epigenetically promotes acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 2 (ACAT2) expression, redirecting lipid metabolism toward free cholesterol accumulatio-a hallmark of ccRCC aggressiveness. Clinically, CAPZA1 and SIRT6 levels correlate with advanced tumor stage and poor prognosis in ccRCC cohorts. Genetic or pharmacological inhibition of the CAPZA1/SIRT6 axis can reverse LPE18:1-induced lipid deposition and tumor progression in xenograft models. Notably, targeting this axis with the SIRT6 inhibitor OSS-128167 combined with CAPZA1 depletion significantly suppressed ccRCC cell growth. Our study reveals a PAT-derived lipid metabolite-fuelled signaling cascade that reprograms lipid metabolism in ccRCC, identifying CAPZA1/USP48/SIRT6 as actionable therapeutic targets for metabolic malignancies.
样品范围 Multiisolate
发布日期 2026-01-15
出版信息
PubMed ID 文章标题 杂志名称 Doi 发表年份
41354870 Lysophosphatidylethanolamine 18: 1 drives clear cell renal cell carcinoma by stabilizing SIRT6 to reprogram lipid metabolism Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 10.1038/s41392-025-02496-1 2025
项目资金来源
机构 项目类型 授权项目ID 授权项目名称
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 82472667
提交者 Zhan Yang (yangzhan@hebmu.edu.cn)
提交单位 The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
提交日期 2025-10-28

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