概要: Flag (FL) and second leaves (SL) in rice show differential aging patterns during monocarpic senescence. Coordination of aging programs in the top leaves is important for effective grain-filling. However, molecular bases for differential aging programs in the top leaves have not been systematically explored in rice. Here, we performed mRNA-sequencing of FL and SL at six time points during the grain-filling period. mRNA expression data revealed 6,365 genes showing aging-dependent expression changes in FL and/or SL. Of them, while 3047 genes showed shared aging-dependent expression patterns between FL and SL, 3058 genes showed differential expression patterns, which were classified into 5 major groups (G1-5) based on their differential expression patterns. Of the groups, G3 representing amino acid (AA) transport showed consistent differential age-dependent expression patterns in independent samples, whereas the other groups showed inconsistent differential expression patterns. Moreover, of AA transporters (AATs) in G3, long-distance AATs showed invariant differential age-dependent expression patterns after panicle removal, consistent to panicle removal-invariant differential nitrogen contents between FL and SL, known to be associated with protein concentration in grains. Our results suggest that long-distance AA transport is an invariant core transcriptional program of differential aging in rice top leaves for nitrogen remobilization during grain-filling.
项目整体设计: mRNA expression profiles of the flag leaf and 2nd leaf of Oryza Sativa during grain filling (Day After Heading, DAH, 4-44) were examined by Illumina Hi-seq 2500.
mRNA expression profiles of the flag leaf and 2nd leaf of Oryza Sativa during grain filling (Day After Heading, DAH, 4-44) were examined by Illumina Hi-seq 2500.
提取方案:
Rice leaf tissue was ground using a mortar and pestle, and total RNA was extracted from ~100 mg of tissue using RNeasy Plant Mini Kit (Qiagen). Total RNA integrity was confirmed using the Agilent Technologies 2100 BioAnalyzer (RNA integrity number >8.0). Poly(A) mRNA isolation from total RNA and fragmentation were performed using the Illumina Truseq Stranded mRNA LT Sample Prep Kit with poly-T oligo-attached magnetic beads, according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
建库方案:
Libraries were prepared for multiplex sequencing using Illumina Truseq Stranded mRNA LT Sample Prep Kit, according to the manufacturer’s protocol.
测序信息
分子类型:
poly(A)+ RNA
库的片段类型:
PAIRED
库的链类型:
Forward
测序平台:
ILLUMINA
测序仪型号:
Illumina HiSeq 2500
链特异性:
Specific
样本
基本信息:
样本描述:
生物条件:
实验变量:
方案:
测序信息:
质量评估:
数据来源
GEN样本编号
GEN数据集编号
系列编号
项目编号
样本编号
样本名称
生物样本编号
样本访问号
实验访问号
释放时间
提交时间
最后更新时间
物种
种族
族裔
年龄
年龄单位
性别
来源名称
组织
细胞类型
细胞亚型
细胞系
疾病
疾病状态
发育阶段
突变/变异
表型
Condition Detail
生长方案
处理方案
提取方案
建库方案
分子类型
库的片段类型
链特异性
库的链类型
加标(Spike-In)
测序方法
测序平台
测序仪型号
细胞数
测序片段数
碱基数
平均测序片段长度_1
平均测序片段长度_2
唯一比对率
多重比对率
覆盖度
文章
Molecular bases for differential aging programs between flag and second leaves during grain-filling in rice.