概要: Ectopic expression of defined transcription factors can force direct cell fate conversion from one lineage to another in the absence of cell division. Several transcription factor cocktails have enabled successful reprogramming of various somatic cell types into induced neurons (iNs) of distinct neurotransmitter phenotype. However, the nature of the intermediate states that drive the reprogramming trajectory towards distinct iN types is largely unknown. Here we show that successful direct reprogramming of adult human brain pericytes into functional iNs by Ascl1 and Sox2 (AS) encompasses transient activation of a neural stem cell-like gene expression program that precedes bifurcation into distinct neuronal lineages. Intriguingly, during this transient state key signaling components relevant for neural induction and neural stem cell maintenance are regulated and functionally contribute to iN reprogramming and maturation. Thus, AS-mediated reprogramming into a broad spectrum of iN types involves the unfolding of a developmental program via neural stem cell-like intermediates.
项目整体设计: Single-cell transcriptomes from multiple time points and conditions during direct conversion of human pericytes into induced pericytes through the overexpression of defined factors.
Differentiation medium; Differentiation medium plus dorsomorphin
处理方案:
timepoint (days post infection): d2; timepoint (days post infection): d14; timepoint (days post infection): d7; timepoint (days post infection): d22; timepoint (days post infection): d21
提取方案:
Single cell isolation by FACS and cDNA generation following SmartSeq2 protocol. (Nat Protoc. 2014 Jan;9(1):171-81. doi: 10.1038/nprot.2014.006. Epub 2014 Jan 2.)
建库方案:
Libraries were prepared using Illumina Nextera XT kit according to illumina^s protocol.
测序信息
分子类型:
poly(A)+ RNA
库的片段类型:
PAIRED
库的链类型:
-
测序平台:
ILLUMINA
测序仪型号:
Illumina HiSeq 2500
链特异性:
Unspecific
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加标(Spike-In)
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文章
Direct pericyte-to-neuron reprogramming via unfolding of a neural stem cell-like program.