Type V Collagen Promotes Lung Adenocarcinoma Metastasis by Regulating Tumor Mechanical Stress and the Implication for Prognosis and Therapeutic Strategies
Release date:
2025-11-30
Description:
Mechanical stress, simulated by matrix application, enhanced LUAD cell migration and invasion, correlating with ECM alterations and EMT pathway activation. Machine learning-based SVM_Score predicted LUAD patient prognosis across multiple datasets, revealing its robust prognostic capabilities. Lower SVM_Scores were associated with worse survival outcomes, increased cancer-related pathways, higher Tumor Mutation Burden, and altered immune microenvironment characteristics. SVM_Score was also linked to myofibroblast-secreted COL5A1, a key marker for mechanical stress. Patient tissues with low SVM_Scores exhibited higher COL5A1 expression, enhanced EMT propensity, and increased internal mechanical stress. Sorafenib, by inhibiting COL5A1 secretion, attenuated the pro-tumor effects of myofibroblasts, rendering LUAD cells more sensitive to chemotherapy.
For each controlled access study, there is a corresponding Data Access Committee(DAC) to determine the access permissions. Access to actual data files is not managed by NGDC.
Organization: Tianjin Medical University General Hospital
Submission date: 2023-11-30
Requests: -
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