Difference between revisions of "BTG3-AS1"

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colorectal cancer<ref name="ref2" />
 
colorectal cancer<ref name="ref2" />
 
===Expression===
 
===Expression===
ASBEL expression is higher in stage I–III colon cancer than in normal tissues.
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ASBEL expression is higher in stage I–III colon cancer than in normal tissues.<ref name="ref2" />
  
 
==Labs working on this lncRNA==
 
==Labs working on this lncRNA==
*Laboratory of Molecular and Genetic Information, Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan.
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*Laboratory of Molecular and Genetic Information, Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan.<ref name="ref1" />
*Laboratory of Molecular and Genetic Information, Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan.
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*Laboratory of Molecular and Genetic Information, Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan.<ref name="ref2" />
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
<references>
 
<references>

Revision as of 03:27, 27 July 2017

Annotated Information

Name

BTG3-AS1:BTG3 antisense RNA 1

ASBEL[1]

Characteristics

ASBEL is transcribed from the DNA strand opposite to ANA/BTG3[1].

ASBEL, an antisense transcript of ANA/BTG3, is a highly conserved gene encoded by the DNA strand opposite the ANA/BTG3 gene. This gene encodes a conserved, 2-kb ncRNA (termed ASBEL [antisense ncRNA in the ANA/BTG3 (three) locus]), the 5' region of which is complementary to a portion of the 5' untranslated region (UTR) and the first exon of ANA/BTG3 mRNA.[1]

Cellular Localization

21q21.1

Function

Knockdown of ASBEL causes a significant reduction in the growth of the clear cell adenocarcinoma (CCC cell) lines JHOC5, JHOC9, and OVISE and the serous adenocarcinoma cell lines OV1063 and 2008 cells. In addition, knockdown of ASBEL induced apoptosis of JHOC5 cells.[1] Knockdown of ASBEL using siRNA (siASBEL) results in an increase in the levels of ANA/BTG3 protein, but not mRNA. And Knockdown of ASBEL using shASBEL also does not affect the levels of ANA/BTG3 mRNA. By contrast, overexpression of ASBEL decreases the levels of ANA/BTG protein, but not mRNA, compared to that of antisense ASBEL. In addition, ASBEL forms duplexes with ANA/BTG3 mRNA in the nucleus and suppresses its cytoplasmic transportation.[1] Knockdown of ASBEL by siRNA (siASBEL) causes a significant reduction in the growth of DLD-1, HCT116, and Caco2 cells but not of normal keratinocyte HaCaT cells in vitro and leads to a marked increase in apoptotic cell death of HCT116 cells but not of HaCaT cells. Moreover, knockdown of ASBEL reduces the invasiveness of DLD-1 and HCT116 cells [2] ASBEL forms complexes with ANA/BTG3 mRNA in the nucleus and suppresses its cytoplasmic transportation, thereby suppressing the levels of ANA/BTG3 protein. And ASBEL–TCF3 complex–mediated down-regulation of activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) is required for the tumorigenicity of colon cancer cells[2]

Regulation

β-catenin directly enhances the transcription of the lncRNA ASBEL [antisense ncRNA in the Abundant in neuroepithelium area (ANA)/B-cell translocation gene 3 (BTG3) locus] and transcription factor 3 (TCF3).[2] ATF3 functions as a component in the negative feedback loop that inhibits ASBEL expression.[2]

Disease

Ovarian carcinoma[1]

colorectal cancer[2]

Expression

ASBEL expression is higher in stage I–III colon cancer than in normal tissues.[2]

Labs working on this lncRNA

  • Laboratory of Molecular and Genetic Information, Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan.[1]
  • Laboratory of Molecular and Genetic Information, Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Yanagida S, Taniue K, Sugimasa H, Nasu E, Takeda Y, Kobayashi M, Yamamoto T, Okamoto A, Akiyama T. ASBEL, an ANA/BTG3 antisense transcript required for tumorigenicity of ovarian carcinoma. Sci Rep. 2013;3:1305.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named ref2