Molecular Koch's postulates applied to microbial pathogenicity.

S Falkow
Author Information
  1. S Falkow: Department of Microbiology, and Immunology, Stanford University, California 94305.

Abstract

Microbial genetics and molecular cloning now permit us to routinely isolate specific genes from a variety of microbial pathogens. Obviously not all genes from pathogenic microorganisms play a role in pathogenicity or virulence. Just as Koch's postulates were formulated to identify the causal relationship between an organism and a specific disease, the notion is presented here that a form of molecular Koch's postulates is needed when examining the potential role of genes and their products in the pathogenesis of infection and disease.

MeSH Term

Animals
Bacteria
Cloning, Molecular
Genes, Bacterial
Humans
Mutation
Virulence

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