Effects of 5-HT3 receptor antagonists on models of acute and delayed emesis induced by cisplatin in the ferret.

J A Rudd, R J Naylor
Author Information
  1. J A Rudd: School of Pharmacy, University of Bradford, U.K.

Abstract

The emetic profile of action of cisplatin 5 and 10 mg/kg i.p. was investigated in the ferret over a 72 and 24 hr period respectively. The 5-HT3 receptor antagonists ondansetron and alosetron markedly antagonized or abolished the emesis during the "acute phase" and, whilst antagonizing the emesis during the delayed phase, also revealed a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist resistant component. These cisplatin paradigms may provide models relevant to the study of acute and delayed emesis induced by cisplatin in man.

MeSH Term

Animals
Carbolines
Cisplatin
Disease Models, Animal
Emetics
Ferrets
Ondansetron
Serotonin Antagonists

Chemicals

Carbolines
Emetics
Serotonin Antagonists
alosetron
Ondansetron
Cisplatin

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