Registration of EEG electrodes with three-dimensional neuroimaging using a frameless, armless stereotactic wand.

G H Barnett, D W Kormos, C P Steiner, H Morris
Author Information
  1. G H Barnett: Department of Neurology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Ohio.

Abstract

A technique of image and electrode registration has been developed that allows electroencephalogram electrode location to be merged with 2-D or 3-D MRI or CT. An armless, frameless stereotactic localization system that may be used in or out of the operating room is used to generate spatial data for surface and accessible intracranial electrodes. Acquisition of electrode position data may be obtained before or after neuroimaging and the locations of additional electrodes added at any time. The methodology of this system and representative cases with MRI imaging are presented.

MeSH Term

Adult
Electrodes
Electroencephalography
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Stereotaxic Techniques
Tomography, X-Ray Computed

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