Investigation of the malE promoter and MalR, a positive regulator of the maltose regulon, for an improved expression system in Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.

Michaela Wagner, Alexander Wagner, Xiaoqing Ma, Julia Christin Kort, Abhrajyoti Ghosh, Bernadette Rauch, Bettina Siebers, Sonja-Verena Albers
Author Information
  1. Michaela Wagner: Molecular Biology of Archaea, Max Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology, Marburg, Germany.

Abstract

In this study, the regulator MalR (Saci_1161) of the TrmB family from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius was identified and was shown to be involved in transcriptional control of the maltose regulon (Saci_1660 to Saci_1666), including the ABC transporter (malEFGK), α-amylase (amyA), and α-glycosidase (malA). The ΔmalR deletion mutant exhibited a significantly decreased growth rate on maltose and dextrin but not on sucrose. The expression of the genes organized in the maltose regulon was induced only in the presence of MalR and maltose in the growth medium, indicating that MalR, in contrast to its TrmB and TrmB-like homologues, is an activator of the maltose gene cluster. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays revealed that the binding of MalR to malE was independent of sugars. Here we report the identification of the archaeal maltose regulator protein MalR, which acts as an activator and controls the expression of genes involved in maltose transport and metabolic conversion in S. acidocaldarius, and its use for improvement of the S. acidocaldarius expression system under the control of an optimized maltose binding protein (malE) promoter by promoter mutagenesis.

References

FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2006 Jul;260(1):69-76 [PMID: 16790020]
J Biol Chem. 2006 Apr 21;281(16):10976-82 [PMID: 16473881]
Biochem Soc Trans. 2009 Feb;37(Pt 1):97-101 [PMID: 19143610]
Mol Biol Cell. 2011 Feb 1;22(3):386-98 [PMID: 21148291]
Trends Microbiol. 1998 Jun;6(6):222-8 [PMID: 9675798]
Mol Microbiol. 2005 Jun;56(6):1397-407 [PMID: 15916593]
J Bacteriol. 2013 Apr;195(8):1789-99 [PMID: 23396915]
BMC Bioinformatics. 2013 Jan 16;14:4 [PMID: 23323735]
Mol Cell. 1998 Feb;1(3):389-400 [PMID: 9660923]
Mol Microbiol. 2007 Jul;65(2):305-18 [PMID: 17587231]
Mol Cell. 2013 Mar 28;49(6):1069-82 [PMID: 23416110]
Mol Microbiol. 2009 Nov;74(4):928-39 [PMID: 19818017]
J Bacteriol. 1989 Dec;171(12):6710-9 [PMID: 2512283]
Front Microbiol. 2012 Jun 13;3:214 [PMID: 22707949]
Extremophiles. 2010 Jan;14(1):87-98 [PMID: 19957093]
Int J Syst Bacteriol. 1999 Jul;49 Pt 3:1157-63 [PMID: 10425774]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Jul 20;96(15):8545-50 [PMID: 10411912]
J Biol Chem. 2007 Nov 16;282(46):33659-33670 [PMID: 17875647]
Mol Microbiol. 2001 Mar;39(6):1494-503 [PMID: 11260467]
ISME J. 2013 Oct;7(10):1886-98 [PMID: 23657363]
Mol Microbiol. 2007 Jun;64(6):1499-505 [PMID: 17504272]
J Proteome Res. 2011 Sep 2;10(9):4105-19 [PMID: 21761944]
J Bacteriol. 2013 May;195(10):2177-86 [PMID: 23475978]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Jun 20;92(13):5768-72 [PMID: 7597027]
Mol Microbiol. 2012 Jan;83(1):110-24 [PMID: 22081969]
Mol Syst Biol. 2009;5:282 [PMID: 19536205]
J Bioenerg Biomembr. 2004 Feb;36(1):5-15 [PMID: 15168605]
Extremophiles. 2010 May;14(3):249-59 [PMID: 20221889]
Nucleic Acids Res. 1999 Apr 1;27(7):1609-18 [PMID: 10075991]
J Bacteriol. 1998 Apr;180(8):2137-43 [PMID: 9555897]
J Biol Chem. 2012 Dec 21;287(52):43322-30 [PMID: 23129770]
J Mol Biol. 2006 Sep 1;361(5):839-49 [PMID: 16890955]
Mol Microbiol. 2012 Oct;86(1):24-36 [PMID: 22845497]
Arch Microbiol. 2008 Sep;190(3):247-56 [PMID: 18470695]
J Bacteriol. 2005 Jul;187(14):4992-9 [PMID: 15995215]
J Bacteriol. 2011 Mar;193(6):1293-301 [PMID: 21239580]
Biochem Soc Symp. 1992;58:79-88 [PMID: 1445413]
Mol Microbiol. 2005 Sep;57(6):1797-807 [PMID: 16135241]
Mol Microbiol. 2007 May;64(3):795-806 [PMID: 17462024]

MeSH Term

Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
Gene Deletion
Gene Expression Regulation
Maltose
Metabolic Networks and Pathways
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Protein Binding
Regulon
Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
Transcription Factors

Chemicals

Transcription Factors
Maltose

Word Cloud

Similar Articles

Cited By