In vivo tomographic imaging with fluorescence and MRI using tumor-targeted dual-labeled nanoparticles.

Yue Zhang, Bin Zhang, Fei Liu, Jianwen Luo, Jing Bai
Author Information
  1. Yue Zhang: Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
  2. Bin Zhang: Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
  3. Fei Liu: Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China ; Tsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
  4. Jianwen Luo: Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China ; Center for Biomedical Imaging Research, Tsinghua University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
  5. Jing Bai: Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Abstract

Dual-modality imaging combines the complementary advantages of different modalities, and offers the prospect of improved preclinical research. The combination of fluorescence imaging and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides cross-validated information and direct comparison between these modalities. Here, we report on the application of a novel tumor-targeted, dual-labeled nanoparticle (NP), utilizing iron oxide as the MRI contrast agent and near infrared (NIR) dye Cy5.5 as the fluorescent agent. Results of in vitro experiments verified the specificity of the NP to tumor cells. In vivo tumor targeting and uptake of the NPs in a mouse model were visualized by fluorescence and MR imaging collected at different time points. Quantitative analysis was carried out to evaluate the efficacy of MRI contrast enhancement. Furthermore, tomographic images were also acquired using both imaging modalities and cross-validated information of tumor location and size between these two modalities was revealed. The results demonstrate that the use of dual-labeled NPs can facilitate the dual-modal detection of tumors, information cross-validation, and direct comparison by combing fluorescence molecular tomography (FMT) and MRI.

Keywords

References

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MeSH Term

Breast Neoplasms
Carbocyanines
Cell Line, Tumor
Contrast Media
Ferric Compounds
Fluorescent Dyes
Humans
Image Enhancement
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Microscopy, Fluorescence
Multimodal Imaging
Nanoparticles
Particle Size
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Staining and Labeling
Tomography

Chemicals

CY5.5 cyanine dye
Carbocyanines
Contrast Media
Ferric Compounds
Fluorescent Dyes
ferric oxide

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