Normalization of Reverse Transcription Quantitative PCR Data During Ageing in Distinct Cerebral Structures.

G Bruckert, D Vivien, F Docagne, B D Roussel
Author Information
  1. G Bruckert: INSERM, INSERM U919, Serine Proteases and Pathophysiology of the Neurovascular Unit, GIP CYCERON, University Caen Basse Normandie, boulevard Becquerel, 14074, Caen, France.
  2. D Vivien: INSERM, INSERM U919, Serine Proteases and Pathophysiology of the Neurovascular Unit, GIP CYCERON, University Caen Basse Normandie, boulevard Becquerel, 14074, Caen, France.
  3. F Docagne: INSERM, INSERM U919, Serine Proteases and Pathophysiology of the Neurovascular Unit, GIP CYCERON, University Caen Basse Normandie, boulevard Becquerel, 14074, Caen, France.
  4. B D Roussel: INSERM, INSERM U919, Serine Proteases and Pathophysiology of the Neurovascular Unit, GIP CYCERON, University Caen Basse Normandie, boulevard Becquerel, 14074, Caen, France. broussel@cyceron.fr.

Abstract

Reverse transcription quantitative-polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) has become a routine method in many laboratories. Normalization of data from experimental conditions is critical for data processing and is usually achieved by the use of a single reference gene. Nevertheless, as pointed by the Minimum Information for Publication of Quantitative Real-Time PCR Experiments (MIQE) guidelines, several reference genes should be used for reliable normalization. Ageing is a physiological process that results in a decline of many expressed genes. Reliable normalization of RT-qPCR data becomes crucial when studying ageing. Here, we propose a RT-qPCR study from four mouse brain regions (cortex, hippocampus, striatum and cerebellum) at different ages (from 8 weeks to 22 months) in which we studied the expression of nine commonly used reference genes. With the use of two different algorithms, we found that all brain structures need at least two genes for a good normalization step. We propose specific pairs of gene for efficient data normalization in the four brain regions studied. These results underline the importance of reliable reference genes for specific brain regions in ageing.

Keywords

References

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MeSH Term

Aging
Algorithms
Animals
Brain Chemistry
Cerebellum
Cerebral Cortex
Corpus Striatum
Gene Expression Profiling
Hippocampus
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Nerve Tissue Proteins
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction

Chemicals

Nerve Tissue Proteins