Circ_0000317/microRNA-520g/HOXD10 axis affects the biological characteristics of colorectal cancer.

Fu-Ji Lai, Hua Yu, Yang-Yang Xie, Ning He
Author Information
  1. Fu-Ji Lai: Department of Anorectal Surgery, Hwa Mei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
  2. Hua Yu: Ningbo Institute of Life and Health Industry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
  3. Yang-Yang Xie: Department of Anorectal Surgery, Hwa Mei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
  4. Ning He: Ningbo Institute of Life and Health Industry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China. ORCID

Abstract

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a class of noncoding RNAs that are widely expressed in cancer tissues and play a pro- or anticancer role in modulating cancer progression. This work is aimed to probe the biological role of circ_0000317 in colorectal cancer (CRC) and its underlying mechanism. Circ_0000317 was selected from the circRNA microarray datasets (GSE121895). Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction was utilized to examine circ_0000317, microRNA (miR)-520g, and homeobox D10 (HOXD10) mRNA expression in CRC. Cell Counting Kit-8 and Transwell experiments were conducted to examine the effects of circ_0000317 on proliferation, migration, and invasion of CRC cells. Bioinformatic analysis and dual-luciferase reporter gene experiments were implemented to predict and validate the targeting relationship between circ_0000317 and miR-520g, miR-520g, and HOXD10. Western blot was employed to examine HOXD10 expression at protein level in CRC cells. Circ_0000317 and HOXD10 mRNA expression were unveiled to be down-modulated and miR-520g expression was up-modulated in CRC. Functionally, circ_0000317 overexpression repressed CRC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Mechanistically, miR-520g was a direct target of circ_0000317 and miR-520g specifically modulated HOXD10 expression. Furthermore, miR-520g mimics partially counteracted the suppressing effect of circ_0000317 on malignant phenotype of CRC cells. Circ_0000317 represses CRC progression by targeting miR-520g and modulating HOXD10 expression. Hence, circ_0000317 may be a promising diagnostic biomarker and a therapeutic target for CRC.

Keywords

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Grants

  1. 2019A21003/Ningbo Clinical Research Center for Digestive SystemTumors
  2. LGC20H160002/The Natural Public Welfare Fund of Zhejiang Province
  3. 2019KY595/The Medical and Health Science and Technology Foundation of Zhejiang Province
  4. 2018KY690/The Medical and Health Science and Technology Foundation of Zhejiang Province
  5. 2018KY699/The Medical and Health Science and Technology Foundation of Zhejiang Province
  6. 2017KY593/The Medical and Health Science and Technology Foundation of Zhejiang Province
  7. 2017KY594/The Medical and Health Science and Technology Foundation of Zhejiang Province
  8. 2018A610368/The Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo
  9. 2017A610145/The Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo
  10. 2017A610158/The Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo
  11. 2016A610135/The Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo

MeSH Term

Adenocarcinoma
Aged
Base Pairing
Base Sequence
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Movement
Cell Proliferation
Colorectal Neoplasms
Computational Biology
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Genes, Reporter
HT29 Cells
Homeodomain Proteins
Humans
Luciferases
Male
MicroRNAs
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Neoplasm Staging
RNA, Circular
Signal Transduction
Transcription Factors

Chemicals

Homeodomain Proteins
MIRN520 microRNA, human
MicroRNAs
RNA, Circular
Transcription Factors
HOXD10 protein, human
Luciferases

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