Laura J Frye, Irina A Buhimschi, Elizabeth G Raymond, Guomao Zhao, Beverly Winikoff
Prior studies indicate that PAPP-A could serve as a marker of gestational age (GA) with the potential to determine eligibility for medication abortion. The authors validated the relationship between PAPP-A and GA in an actual-use population. The authors collected blood samples, medical histories and ultrasound-determined GA from patients presenting for abortion services. They measured PAPP-A using two immunoassays and assessed diagnostic accuracy for predicting GA ≥71 days. The Ansh Labs and R&D Systems immunoassays produced an area under the ROC curve of 0.982 (95% CI: 0.958-0.994) and 0.986 (95% CI: 0.963-0.996), respectively, for predicting GA ≥71 days. This validation study in an intended-use population confirmed that PAPP-A has a strong ability to distinguish pregnancies above and below 71 days' gestation. : NCT04232189 (ClinicalTrials.gov).
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Pregnancy
Female
Humans
Pregnancy Trimester, First
Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A
Gestational Age
Abortion, Induced
ROC Curve
Biomarkers