The application of encapsulation technology in the food Industry: Classifications, recent Advances, and perspectives.

Yaguang Xu, Xinxin Yan, Haibo Zheng, Jingjun Li, Xiaowei Wu, Jingjing Xu, Zongyuan Zhen, Chuanlai Du
Author Information
  1. Yaguang Xu: College of Food Engineering, Anhui Science and Technology University, Chuzhou 233100, China.
  2. Xinxin Yan: College of Food Engineering, Anhui Science and Technology University, Chuzhou 233100, China.
  3. Haibo Zheng: College of Food Engineering, Anhui Science and Technology University, Chuzhou 233100, China.
  4. Jingjun Li: College of Food Engineering, Anhui Science and Technology University, Chuzhou 233100, China.
  5. Xiaowei Wu: College of Food Engineering, Anhui Science and Technology University, Chuzhou 233100, China.
  6. Jingjing Xu: College of Food Engineering, Anhui Science and Technology University, Chuzhou 233100, China.
  7. Zongyuan Zhen: College of Food Engineering, Anhui Science and Technology University, Chuzhou 233100, China.
  8. Chuanlai Du: College of Food Engineering, Anhui Science and Technology University, Chuzhou 233100, China.

Abstract

Encapsulation technology has been extensively used to enhance the stability, specificity, and bioavailability of essential food ingredients. Additionally, it plays a vital role in improving product quality and reducing production costs. This study presents a comprehensive classification of encapsulation techniques based on the state of different cores (solid, liquid, and gaseous) and offers a detailed description and analysis of these encapsulation methods. Specifically, it introduces the diverse applications of encapsulation technology in food, encompassing areas such as antioxidant, protein activity, physical stability, controlled release, delivery, antibacterial, and probiotics. The potential impact of encapsulation technology is expected to make encapsulation technology a major process and research hotspot in the food industry. Future research directions include applications of encapsulation for enzymes, microencapsulation of biosensors, and novel technologies such as self-assembly. This study provides a valuable theoretical reference for the in-depth research and wide application of encapsulation technology in the food industry.

Keywords

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