SWE enhances root anatomy, but not POD activity in both a salt-tolerant and salt-sensitive soybean ( variety exposed to salt stress.

Elena Hoang, Paul Stephenson
Author Information
  1. Elena Hoang: Biology, Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida, United States.
  2. Paul Stephenson: Biology, Rollins College.

Abstract

There is growing evidence that seaweed extracts (SWE) may be a solution for mitigating the negative effects of salt stress on crop yield and quality, as they introduce bioactive ingredients able to regulate the expression of growth-inducing and stress-responsive genes. We demonstrate that SWE slightly ameliorated the negative physical growth effects of salt stress, especially in the root anatomy of the salt-sensitive (Clark) variety. The SWE did not stimulate or enhance peroxidase (POD) activity in either the salt-sensitive (Clark) or salt-tolerant variety (Manokin). However, a complete assessment of other antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, APX) involved in the ROS detoxification process is further required.

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