Difference between revisions of "OrfB"

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==Annotated Information==
 
==Annotated Information==
 
===Function===
 
===Function===
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Hypothetical protein
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Please input function information here.
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===Mutation===
 
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Experimental evidence for polymorphisms in orfB structural organization and mitochondrial transcript profiles of the orfB gene in the CMS-WA rice system. The sterile line orfB gene transcript profile was characterized by two transcripts of ~1.1 kb and ~0.7 kb, and one ~0.7 kb transcript was detected in the fertile lines. The ~1.1 kb transcript present in the sterile line remained unedited. However, in the presence of nuclear encoded restoration of fertility (Rf) gene(s) in fertile restored hybrid lines (APMS-6A × BR-1870; F1 generation), the ~1.1 kb orfB transcripts were fully edited. The editing of the orfB gene ~1.1 kb transcript co-segregated with fertility restoring alleles in a segregating population of F2 progeny of restored hybrid F1 plants.
 
  
 
===Expression===
 
===Expression===
 
Please input expression information here.
 
Please input expression information here.
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Editing of the orfB transcripts
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(a) The fertile line
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===Evolution===
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Mitochondrial RNA editing of the orfB transcript was
 
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assessed in the fertile rice line. Fourteen cDNA clones
 
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obtained from cDNA library of fertile rice line were
 
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sequenced. Determination of the orfB cDNA sequence
 
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from overlapping clones from the cDNA library showed
 
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four C®T conversions within the coding region relative
 
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to the orfB genomic sequence.
 
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=== Evolution ===
 
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=== Knowledge Extension ===
 
 
Please input evolution information here.
 
Please input evolution information here.
  
 
You can also add sub-section(s) at will.
 
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orfB transcripts of the sterile line have identical 3’ ends
 
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with that of transcripts from the fertile lines
 
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The basis of the observed differences in the orfB gene
 
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transcripts between the sterile and fertile lines was
 
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determined using 3’ RACE. The forward primer OGSP1
 
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(Figure 4) annealed 180 bp downstream of the
 
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initiation codon in the coding region of the orfB gene.
 
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In both the fertile and sterile rice lines, one amplified
 
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band of ~400 bp was obtained
 
  
 
==Labs working on this gene==
 
==Labs working on this gene==
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==References==
 
==References==
 
Please input cited references here.
 
Please input cited references here.
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1. Eckardt NA: Cytoplasmic male sterility and fertility restoration. Plant Cell
 
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2006, 18:515-517.
 
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2. Hanson MR: Plant mitochondrial mutation and male sterility. Annu Rev
 
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Genet 1991, 25:461-486.
 
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3. Hanson MR, Bentolila S: Interactions of mitochondrial and nuclear genes
 
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that affect male gametophyte development. Plant Cell 2004, 16:154-169.
 
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4. Schnable PS, Wise RP: The molecular basis of cytoplasmic male sterility
 
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and fertility restoration. Trends Plant Sci 1998, 3:175-180.
 
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5. Chase CD, Babay-Laughnan S: Cytoplasmic male sterility and fertility
 
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restoration by nuclear genes. Molecular Biology and Biotechnology of Plant
 
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Organelles Springer-VerlagDaniell H, Chase CD 2004, 593-622.
 
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6. Gutierres S, Combettes B, De Paepe R: In the Nicotiana sylvestris CMSII
 
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mutant, a recombination-mediated change 5’ to the first exon of the
 
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mitochondrial nad1 gene is associated with lack of the NADH:
 
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ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I) NADI subunit. Eur J Biochem
 
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1999, 216:361-370.
 
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7. Unseld M, Marienfeld JR, Brandt P, Brennicke A: The mitochondrial
 
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genome of Arabidopsis thaliana contains 57 genes in 366,924
 
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nucleotides. Nature Genet 1997, 15:57-61.
 
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{{Mitochondrion|
 
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GeneName = orfB|
 
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Description = ORFB protein|
 
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Version = GeneID:6450152|
 
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Length = 468 bp|
 
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Definition = Oryza sativa Japonica Group ''orfB'', Mitochondrion gene.|
 
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Source = Oryza sativa Japonica Group
 
  
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  ORGANISM  Oryza sativa Japonica Group
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==Structured Information==
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            Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
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    [[Category:Genes]][[Category:Oryza Sativa Japonica Group]][[Category:Japonica Mitochondrion]]
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            Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BEP
 
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            clade; Ehrhartoideae; Oryzeae; Oryza.
 
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|
 
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Chromosome = [[:category:Japonica Mitochondrion|Mitochondrion]]|
 
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AP = Mitochondrion:53424..53891|
 
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CDS = 53424..53891|
 
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GCID = <gbrowseImage3>
 
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name=NC_011033:53424..53891
 
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source=Rice_Japonica_Mitochondrion
 
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preset=GeneLocation
 
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</gbrowseImage3>|
 
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GSID = <gbrowseImage2>
 
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name=NC_011033:53424..53891
 
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source=Rice_Japonica_Mitochondrion
 
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preset=GeneLocation
 
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</gbrowseImage2>|
 
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AA = <aaseq>MPQLDKLTYFSQFFWLCLFFFSFYILLLNNNNGILGISRILKLRNQLLSHRGNKIRFKDPKNLEDILRKGFSTGLSYMYSSLSEVSQWCKTVDYLGKRRKITLISDFGEISGSRGMERQILYLISKSSYNTSSSRITCWKKIMLTHVLHGQGSII</aaseq>|
 
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DNA = <dnaseqindica>1..468#atgcctcaacttgataaattgacttatttctcacaattcttctggttatgccttttcctctttagtttttatattctcttattaaataataataatggaatacttggaattagcagaattctcaaactacggaaccaactgctttcgcaccgggggaacaagatccgtttcaaggaccctaagaatttggaagatatctcgagaaaaggttttagcaccggtctctcatatatgtactccagtttatccgaagtatcccaatggtgtaagaccgtcgactatttgggaaaaaggaggaaaatcactctgatctcagatttcggagaaataagtggctcacgaggaatggagagacagattctctatttgatctcgaagtcctcatataacacttcttccagtcggatcacttgttggaaaaaaataatgctcacacatgttccacacgggcaaggaagcataatctaa</dnaseqindica>|
 
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Link = [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene?term=6450152 NCBI Gene:orfB]
 
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}}
 
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[[Category:Genes]]
 
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[[Category:Japonica mRNA]]
 
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[[Category:Oryza Sativa Japonica Group]]
 
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[[Category:Japonica Genes]]
 
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[[Category:Japonica Mitochondrion]]
 
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[[Category:Mitochondrion]]
 

Latest revision as of 05:34, 15 May 2015

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Annotated Information

Function

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Expression

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Evolution

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Labs working on this gene

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References

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Structured Information