Difference between revisions of "Os06g0102100"

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==Annotated Information==
 
==Annotated Information==
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[[File:99-Os06g0102100.png|right|thumb|427px|'''Figure 5.''' ''Analysis of the rice CYP93G2 T-DNA mutant<ref name="ref1" />.'']]
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[[File:99-Os06g0102100.png|right|thumb|327px|'''Figure 5.''' ''Analysis of the rice CYP93G2 T-DNA mutant<ref name="ref1" />.'']]
 
===Gene Symbol===
 
===Gene Symbol===
 
*'''''Os06g0102100''''' '''''<=>''''' '''''OsF2H,F2H''''','''''CYP93G2'''''
 
*'''''Os06g0102100''''' '''''<=>''''' '''''OsF2H,F2H''''','''''CYP93G2'''''
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* In the acid-hydrolyzed methanolic extracts of '''''CYP93G2''''' mutant leaves, the levels of tricin detected were comparable to those of wild-type samples (Fig. 5C). However, the accumulation of isovitexin was substantially reduced in the mutant plants, suggesting that '''''CYP93G2''''' is required for C-glycosylflavone production in rice. In nonhydrolyzed leaf extracts, a range of potential flavone metabolites were detected in the wild-type samples following HPLC separation, which was monitored at 350 nm (Fig. 5D).
 
* In the acid-hydrolyzed methanolic extracts of '''''CYP93G2''''' mutant leaves, the levels of tricin detected were comparable to those of wild-type samples (Fig. 5C). However, the accumulation of isovitexin was substantially reduced in the mutant plants, suggesting that '''''CYP93G2''''' is required for C-glycosylflavone production in rice. In nonhydrolyzed leaf extracts, a range of potential flavone metabolites were detected in the wild-type samples following HPLC separation, which was monitored at 350 nm (Fig. 5D).
 
* On the other hand, the majority of these UV light-absorbing compounds eluted at 15 to 22 min were markedly reduced in absorbance in the mutant chromatogram.
 
* On the other hand, the majority of these UV light-absorbing compounds eluted at 15 to 22 min were markedly reduced in absorbance in the mutant chromatogram.
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===Evolution===
 
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Please input evolution information here.
 
  
 
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Latest revision as of 07:13, 17 October 2016

The rice Os06g0102100 was reported as CYP93G2 in 2010 [1] by researchers from China.

Annotated Information

Figure 5. Analysis of the rice CYP93G2 T-DNA mutant[1].

Gene Symbol

  • Os06g0102100 <=> OsF2H,F2H,CYP93G2

Function

  • Rice CYP93G2 Is a Close Homolog of Sorghum CYP93G3
  • CYP93G2 is related to the CYP93B subfamily, which consists of dicot flavone synthase II enzymes.
  • CYP93G2 generates 2-hydroxy-flavanones, which are modified by O-glycosylation in transgenic Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana).
  • CYP93G2 is the first enzyme that channels flavanones to C-glycosylflavone biosynthesis in rice.

Expression

  • The mutant plants did not show observable differences from the wild-type plants with regard to growth, flowering time, or seed yield.

Both tricin and isovitexin are frequently O-glycosylated (Cavaliere et al., 2005), and the aglycones can be released by acid treatment.

  • In the acid-hydrolyzed methanolic extracts of CYP93G2 mutant leaves, the levels of tricin detected were comparable to those of wild-type samples (Fig. 5C). However, the accumulation of isovitexin was substantially reduced in the mutant plants, suggesting that CYP93G2 is required for C-glycosylflavone production in rice. In nonhydrolyzed leaf extracts, a range of potential flavone metabolites were detected in the wild-type samples following HPLC separation, which was monitored at 350 nm (Fig. 5D).
  • On the other hand, the majority of these UV light-absorbing compounds eluted at 15 to 22 min were markedly reduced in absorbance in the mutant chromatogram.

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Labs working on this gene

  • School of Biological Sciences (Y.D., H.C., C.L.) and Department of Chemistry (I.K.C.), The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Du Y, Chu H, Chu IK, Lo C. CYP93G2 is a flavanone 2-hydroxylase required for C-glycosylflavone biosynthesis in rice. Plant Physiol. 2010 Sep;154(1):324-33. doi: 10.1104/pp.110.161042. Epub 2010 Jul 20. PubMed PMID: 20647377; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2938165.

Structured Information