Difference between revisions of "Os02g0606700"
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===Function=== | ===Function=== | ||
[[File:abc.jpg|right|thumb|220px|'''Figure 1. <ref name="ref1" />.'']] | [[File:abc.jpg|right|thumb|220px|'''Figure 1. <ref name="ref1" />.'']] | ||
| − | RSS1 ensures cell division activity under stress conditions[1].RSS1 affects SAM maintenance and abiotic stress responses[1].RSS1 contributes to maintenance of active cytokinin levels[1]. In the shoot, RSS1 contributes to the maintenance of the SAM | + | RSS1 ensures cell division activity under stress conditions[1].RSS1 affects SAM maintenance and abiotic stress responses[1].RSS1 contributes to maintenance of active cytokinin levels[1]. In the shoot, RSS1 contributes to the maintenance of the SAM. |
| − | size under stress conditions[1] | + | we can see the size under stress conditions.See fig1[1]. In agreement with the proposed function of RSS1, genes involved in the cell cycle and DNA replication are preferentially downregulated in rss1 under high-salt conditions. Conspicuously, more than 30% of the genes that are expressed specifically in the shoot apex are coordinately downregulated in rss1 under high-salt conditions , supporting the proposed function of RSS1 in maintaining proliferative tissue activity[1]. RSS1 functions preferentially in dividing cells, and its stability is regulated by cell cycle phase-dependent protein degradation through the aphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C)26S proteasome pathway. Moreover, RSS1 interacts with a type 1 protein phosphatase (PP1), which regulates many cellular processes, including the cell division cycle[2-6]. |
===Expression=== | ===Expression=== | ||
[[File:zzb.jpg|right|thumb|220px|'''Figure 2. <ref name="ref1" />.'']] | [[File:zzb.jpg|right|thumb|220px|'''Figure 2. <ref name="ref1" />.'']] | ||
| − | RSS1 mRNA is expressed abundantly in proliferating tissue, such as the basal region of the shoot, which contains apical and lateral shoot meristems and leaf primordia, and to a lesser extent, in the upper region of the shoot. RSS1 expression | + | RSS1 mRNA is expressed abundantly in proliferating tissue, such as the basal region of the shoot, which contains apical and lateral shoot meristems and leaf primordia, and to a lesser extent, in the upper region of the shoot. RSS1 expression is upregulated by low temperatures, but not by high-salt conditions Supplementary[1].In the shoot apical meristem (SAM), RSS1 mRNA is detected only weakly in the central zone, where the cells are less active in terms of division and are completely undifferentiated[1].People have established the spatial pression of RSsl in rice and found it to be expressed predominantly in the seed endosperm.Temporal expression analysis revealed maximum expression of seed development at 3-5DAP[7].Look at Fig 2. |
===Evolution=== | ===Evolution=== | ||
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RSS1-related sequences are not only highly conserved among monocots, but can also be identified in basal angiosperms, including Amborella trichopoda, which belongs to the most ancient lineage of extant angiosperms (Fig.3)22. RSS1-related genes also exist in gymnosperms, ferns and mosses[1].Please see Fig3. | RSS1-related sequences are not only highly conserved among monocots, but can also be identified in basal angiosperms, including Amborella trichopoda, which belongs to the most ancient lineage of extant angiosperms (Fig.3)22. RSS1-related genes also exist in gymnosperms, ferns and mosses[1].Please see Fig3. | ||
| − | In addition to the N-terminal region containing the DEN-box and D-box/D-box-like motifs (region I), these RSS1 homologues have a well-conserved region in the middle region (region II), which includes a sequence (W–A–K/R–D/E/G–G–V/I–E) designated the ‘WAGE’ motif and a moderately conserved carboxyterminal acidic region (region III)and Supplementary . Notably, no proteins with overall similarity to RSS1 exist in eudicots, although sequences related to region I | + | In addition to the N-terminal region containing the DEN-box and D-box/D-box-like motifs (region I), these RSS1 homologues have a well-conserved region in the middle region (region II), which includes a sequence (W–A–K/R–D/E/G–G–V/I–E) designated the ‘WAGE’ motif and a moderately conserved carboxyterminal acidic region (region III)and Supplementary . Notably, no proteins with overall similarity to RSS1 exist in eudicots, although sequences related to region I are found[1]. |
===Labs working on this gene=== | ===Labs working on this gene=== | ||
Revision as of 14:29, 19 May 2014
RSS1 ensures cell division activity under stress conditions.
Contents
Annotated Information
Function
RSS1 ensures cell division activity under stress conditions[1].RSS1 affects SAM maintenance and abiotic stress responses[1].RSS1 contributes to maintenance of active cytokinin levels[1]. In the shoot, RSS1 contributes to the maintenance of the SAM. we can see the size under stress conditions.See fig1[1]. In agreement with the proposed function of RSS1, genes involved in the cell cycle and DNA replication are preferentially downregulated in rss1 under high-salt conditions. Conspicuously, more than 30% of the genes that are expressed specifically in the shoot apex are coordinately downregulated in rss1 under high-salt conditions , supporting the proposed function of RSS1 in maintaining proliferative tissue activity[1]. RSS1 functions preferentially in dividing cells, and its stability is regulated by cell cycle phase-dependent protein degradation through the aphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C)26S proteasome pathway. Moreover, RSS1 interacts with a type 1 protein phosphatase (PP1), which regulates many cellular processes, including the cell division cycle[2-6].
Expression
RSS1 mRNA is expressed abundantly in proliferating tissue, such as the basal region of the shoot, which contains apical and lateral shoot meristems and leaf primordia, and to a lesser extent, in the upper region of the shoot. RSS1 expression is upregulated by low temperatures, but not by high-salt conditions Supplementary[1].In the shoot apical meristem (SAM), RSS1 mRNA is detected only weakly in the central zone, where the cells are less active in terms of division and are completely undifferentiated[1].People have established the spatial pression of RSsl in rice and found it to be expressed predominantly in the seed endosperm.Temporal expression analysis revealed maximum expression of seed development at 3-5DAP[7].Look at Fig 2.
Evolution
RSS1-related sequences are not only highly conserved among monocots, but can also be identified in basal angiosperms, including Amborella trichopoda, which belongs to the most ancient lineage of extant angiosperms (Fig.3)22. RSS1-related genes also exist in gymnosperms, ferns and mosses[1].Please see Fig3.
In addition to the N-terminal region containing the DEN-box and D-box/D-box-like motifs (region I), these RSS1 homologues have a well-conserved region in the middle region (region II), which includes a sequence (W–A–K/R–D/E/G–G–V/I–E) designated the ‘WAGE’ motif and a moderately conserved carboxyterminal acidic region (region III)and Supplementary . Notably, no proteins with overall similarity to RSS1 exist in eudicots, although sequences related to region I are found[1].
Labs working on this gene
1 Bioscience and Biotechnology Center, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan
2 National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences, 2-1-2 Kannondai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8602, Japan
3 RIKEN Plant Science Center, 1-7-22 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan.
4 Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan. Correspondence and requests for material should be addressed to H.H. (hirohiko@nias.affrc.go.jp) or to S.T. (takeda@agr.nagoya-u.ac.jp).
5 Department of Nutritional Sciences, 231 Morgan Hall, University of Calfornia, Berkelev. CA 94720, USA.
References
1. Ogawa D, Abe K, Miyao A, et al. RSS1 regulates the cell cycle and maintains meristematic activity under stress conditions in rice[J]. Nature communications, 2011, 2: 278.
2. Goldberg, J. et al. Three-dimensional structure of the catalytic subunit of protein serine/threonine phosphatase-1. Nature 376, 745–753 (1995).
3. Berndt, N., Dohadwala, M. & Liu, C. W. Constitutively active protein phosphatase 1alpha causes Rb-dependent G1 arrest in human cancer cells. Curr. Biol. 7, 375–386 (1997).
4. Cohen, P. T. Protein phosphatase 1—targeted in many directions. J. Cell Sci.115, 241–256 (2002).
5. Ceulemans, H. & Bollen, M. Functional diversity of protein phosphatase-1,a cellular economizer and reset button. Physiol. Rev. 84, 1–39 (2004).
6. Hirschi, A. et al. An overlapping kinase and phosphatase docking site regulates activity of the retinoblastoma protein. Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 17, 1051–1057 (2010).
7. Odegard W, Liu J J, de Lumen B O. Cloning and expression of rice (< i> Oryza sativa</i>) sucrose synthase 1 (RSs1) in developing seed endosperm[J]. Plant Science, 1996, 113(1): 67-78
Structured Information
| Gene Name |
Os02g0606700 |
|---|---|
| Description |
Conserved hypothetical protein |
| Version |
NM_001053915.1 GI:115447200 GeneID:4329928 |
| Length |
3394 bp |
| Definition |
Oryza sativa Japonica Group Os02g0606700, complete gene. |
| Source |
Oryza sativa Japonica Group ORGANISM Oryza sativa Japonica Group
Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BEP
clade; Ehrhartoideae; Oryzeae; Oryza.
|
| Chromosome | |
| Location |
Chromosome 2:24627261..24630654 |
| Sequence Coding Region |
24628264..24628321,24628406..24628774,24628878..24628963,24629955..24630042,24630164..24630294 |
| Expression | |
| Genome Context |
<gbrowseImage1> name=NC_008395:24627261..24630654 source=RiceChromosome02 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage1> |
| Gene Structure |
<gbrowseImage2> name=NC_008395:24627261..24630654 source=RiceChromosome02 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage2> |
| Coding Sequence |
<cdnaseq>atggctgccccaactgcaacagctgtttttcttgatgagaacctgcatatccatagggggcctgctggcaagagggctgatggattgaaggccaagccactgaagccattagcagcaaagcaagggcttcaagagaagaaggccctgagggatgtatccaacattggcaagcccccggtgtctacgcggaagcccctgcaggacgtgtccaacaccgccaagccccgagggcgcaacatttctgatggcactaccttgaagaagactgctcttcgcagccatgaggccaccaagaacccagtgaagaagactgtaatcttttctgatgagaccgcaaaatgtcatgaatgggctaaggatggggtggagggcacccacttcactgggaatgattctcagaagttggaaaaggacagtcaagacaaacgtgtcaagaagaaggtggagaaaataatgtcagcattgcacgactggccagacgcggtatttgatcatgtgctttttccatctgaggtggtagcagcgttttttgaagaagtaaaagagatggagctggaacctgagattcttccagagaacaataggcgtcgctcaagttcaggtgataaaatgaagctggctgaagatcctttcacggaagacgagcttgactactacccatttcttgagaacaatcccgttgagtttcagctgagagatgagctaccactcctggagcctggaatgaactga</cdnaseq> |
| Protein Sequence |
<aaseq>MAAPTATAVFLDENLHIHRGPAGKRADGLKAKPLKPLAAKQGLQ EKKALRDVSNIGKPPVSTRKPLQDVSNTAKPRGRNISDGTTLKKTALRSHEATKNPVK KTVIFSDETAKCHEWAKDGVEGTHFTGNDSQKLEKDSQDKRVKKKVEKIMSALHDWPD AVFDHVLFPSEVVAAFFEEVKEMELEPEILPENNRRRSSSGDKMKLAEDPFTEDELDY YPFLENNPVEFQLRDELPLLEPGMN</aaseq> |
| Gene Sequence |
<dnaseqindica>1004..1061#1146..1514#1618..1703#2695..2782#2904..3034#aaagcaaaaaaatttcccctttcctctccacgccaagaaacgcaaaacccccacgccgaccaaggcgagaagcgccgccgccgaatcgaaccgcgatcgcgcccttctcccgccgcccccgcgcgctcttctcctcctcgtcctcgacgccgctgtgccggagtttaggcggagatcgatccggagcggggtttctcttctacctggtaggtaagcactggggctttctcttggattggtcacgcgttgtcttgaatttttttttcccgtcatcgaggaaaattttgccctatcttgctcgtttcttggttgttggtgaccgaatccaaaccctaggttatccgcaacattccggtccaattcgtgcaaactggcatgttattggggatttgtttgctcctgctaatttcatgaaatacgtatggctcgggtcccttggaagattttaggtgcgtcgtctaatctgttagtttggaacccggagcaaaatatttctgagctgtcgctgcaaatctgttggagaaacggctgtgtcccttgaagactctaggtgcgccgtctaatctgttacttcctccgtttcacaatataagtcattctagtatttcccacattcatattgatactaatgaatctagatagatatagtctagatccattggcatcaatatgaatgtgggaaatggtggaatgacttacattatgaaacggagggagtagtttagaacgcaaagcaaaatatttctgatattttgctgaaaatctgttggagaaatggggactcatgcagaatgtatgtgaaatcctggtttccttcagcaaccatatgttgttatgctacaagttgaactaatatttttctgaccatgtgcaaaatttgtagaacaaaatgtgtaatatatactgcttattgtttttctctagcaattttgtcttttccccctttgctcagtacctagaatttttcaggcaaggttgaggaagaaaagcttgctgatttgtgatggctgccccaactgcaacagctgtttttcttgatgagaacctgcatatccataggggtaaggctgcttttgatctgactaattcatcacaaggaggatttcctgtggtaaatgactgacatgtttggtccatgtgtgcagggcctgctggcaagagggctgatggattgaaggccaagccactgaagccattagcagcaaagcaagggcttcaagagaagaaggccctgagggatgtatccaacattggcaagcccccggtgtctacgcggaagcccctgcaggacgtgtccaacaccgccaagccccgagggcgcaacatttctgatggcactaccttgaagaagactgctcttcgcagccatgaggccaccaagaacccagtgaagaagactgtaatcttttctgatgagaccgcaaaatgtcatgaatgggctaaggatggggtggagggcacccacttcactgggaatgattctcagaagttggaaaaggacagtcaagacaaacgtaagagttcacttcctgcagttcaatatgccatagaacccttttgctttcagtaggctcagataatgagataacttgttttgttattgttcattctacacaggtgtcaagaagaaggtggagaaaataatgtcagcattgcacgactggccagacgcggtatttgatcatgtgctttttccatctgaggtatgtatttcaaagagcacagtgttcagacttttccagattgcttttacttttgaaatatttctgtggatttgaatttcaaggtcgaagaagaaagcttttgattttttctatgtacaaatacactacctaacttggctaactagcttggctgataatttattgaatctagaagagcctcaagtattgcttgatctctacataccttttgcgtgaacagtagctgatgcctggtggtatcatttgacacaagaagataactaatgggtacatagtaaattaatgactaggccagtattttatgttttctgtcgcaaaacaatagtggtggtatcatttgacaagcttattcttgttattttatctgtcatttgacaagcttaattgggctatttccctgtaatattctcttatattaagagaaaaaaaagtctattctgaattatactattccctgaatgaaactgttatctggatattgatggattcccttttgctaccagtagtgcttgtctttatttatttccaagctggctgacttatttcattgtggttcctctatttatatttatgcttaataatagtattcactggcatcagaagaagccagaaaggggacttctatgattcggtatgacattggtttcgctaaaagttaactcatggatgagaaaaccttacatgtattttaatagctaacaacagagaacatccatgataccgtcatgggtcagtaacagttaaaatgtttgatggttattaattgtggtatgttcttctgtctgtacatggttctgtttgatgaactgctcggtcattcattcatgctctgaagtctgaagcaacatgttattctagggataaattatgtcttgctctatgtcgataacatttcttgctttcttgtatcttttcttcttgatctccaatatgttatgtgattatctcaagcaacgcagatgcaatgctaattgtttttcaatgtatataggtggtagcagcgttttttgaagaagtaaaagagatggagctggaacctgagattcttccagagaacaataggcgtcgctcaagttcaggtctctttcttcttccttgcacacattcatgccgttctctcatctctgctttccagtgcttccatcaacaacatcgtctcgatttcttccttataatctgtatggatgtttgcccctccaggtgataaaatgaagctggctgaagatcctttcacggaagacgagcttgactactacccatttcttgagaacaatcccgttgagtttcagctgagagatgagctaccactcctggagcctggaatgaactgaagaatgctaatctgccccacttgaaaagacctcagaacagtgctattatcatcattatcctctttgcaaactctacttgctcaggagcagtttatttgtagtagtagtagtagtaactagtatcctagatgttctgctgtatgtggttggtgtgataatcattcacactttaggaagaacccaagtagcggaagcaactttagcttcctttatgttctgtgtcttggctgaaatacccatcattaagccattgtgtaaatggtagtagtagtaaactgtagtgtaaggattctgcagaagtacatgcgtgtgccacttcctctattacgaatgcgtgcacatgtgtttgatttcctgttt</dnaseqindica> |
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