Difference between revisions of "Os03g0111300"

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NsLTPs bind to a variety of lipid molecules and catalyze their transfer across membranes in vitro [2]. NsLTPs also have additional biological functions, including biosynthesis of cutin, involvement in defense against pathogens, and managing abiotic stress conditions imparted by temperature or drought [2] and [3]. The nsLTP superfamily possesses eight highly conserved cysteine residues forming four disulfide bonds [1] and [4]. NsLTPs are subdivided into two subfamilies that differ in molecular mass, nsLTP1 (9 kDa), and nsLTP2 (7 kDa) [1].
 
NsLTPs bind to a variety of lipid molecules and catalyze their transfer across membranes in vitro [2]. NsLTPs also have additional biological functions, including biosynthesis of cutin, involvement in defense against pathogens, and managing abiotic stress conditions imparted by temperature or drought [2] and [3]. The nsLTP superfamily possesses eight highly conserved cysteine residues forming four disulfide bonds [1] and [4]. NsLTPs are subdivided into two subfamilies that differ in molecular mass, nsLTP1 (9 kDa), and nsLTP2 (7 kDa) [1].
  
===Expression===
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Rice seeds (100 g) suspended in 800 ml of 50 mM sulfuric acid were stirred for 4 h. The suspension was centrifuged at 9000g for 20 min to remove flocculent sediments. Supernatant was kept at 4 °C for 12 h, after adjusting the pH to 7. A clear solution was loaded onto a Sephadex column (C-25), prewashed with two bed volumes of 25 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.2). Low-affinity proteins were eluted with the same wash buffer. The proteins of interest, eluted with wash buffer containing 1 M NaCl, were desalted and concentrated using an Amicon concentrator. The concentrated protein solution was loaded onto a Source 15S cation exchange column (Pharmacia) to elute nsLTPs using a 0.2–0.3 M NaCl gradient. NsLTPs were separated with a reverse-phase HPLC using C18 semi-preparative column (Cosmosil) to get pure rice nsLTP2. The mobile phase used was acetonitrile containing 0.1% (v/v) trifluoroacetic acid. NsLTP2 was eluted at 20–25% acetonitrile while using linear acetonitrile–water gradient.[5]
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===Evolution===
 
===Evolution===

Revision as of 13:06, 23 May 2014

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==Annotated Informatio

NsLTPs bind to a variety of lipid molecules and catalyze their transfer across membranes in vitro [2]. NsLTPs also have additional biological functions, including biosynthesis of cutin, involvement in defense against pathogens, and managing abiotic stress conditions imparted by temperature or drought [2] and [3]. The nsLTP superfamily possesses eight highly conserved cysteine residues forming four disulfide bonds [1] and [4]. NsLTPs are subdivided into two subfamilies that differ in molecular mass, nsLTP1 (9 kDa), and nsLTP2 (7 kDa) [1].

Rice seeds (100 g) suspended in 800 ml of 50 mM sulfuric acid were stirred for 4 h. The suspension was centrifuged at 9000g for 20 min to remove flocculent sediments. Supernatant was kept at 4 °C for 12 h, after adjusting the pH to 7. A clear solution was loaded onto a Sephadex column (C-25), prewashed with two bed volumes of 25 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.2). Low-affinity proteins were eluted with the same wash buffer. The proteins of interest, eluted with wash buffer containing 1 M NaCl, were desalted and concentrated using an Amicon concentrator. The concentrated protein solution was loaded onto a Source 15S cation exchange column (Pharmacia) to elute nsLTPs using a 0.2–0.3 M NaCl gradient. NsLTPs were separated with a reverse-phase HPLC using C18 semi-preparative column (Cosmosil) to get pure rice nsLTP2. The mobile phase used was acetonitrile containing 0.1% (v/v) trifluoroacetic acid. NsLTP2 was eluted at 20–25% acetonitrile while using linear acetonitrile–water gradient.[5]

Evolution

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Labs working on this gene

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[1]J.P Douliez, T Michon, K Elmorjani, D Marion Structure, biological and technological functions of lipid transfer proteins and indolines, the major lipid binding proteins from cereal kernels J. Cereal Sci., 32 (2000), pp. 1–20

[2]J.C Kader Lipid transfer proteins in plants Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol., 47 (1996), pp. 627–654

[3]K.L Larsen, J.R Winther Surprisingly high stability of barley lipid transfer protein, LTP1, towards denaturant, heat, and proteases FEBS Lett., 488 (2001), pp. 145–148

[4]J.P Douliez, C Pato, H Rabesona, D Molle, D Marion Disulfide bond assignment, lipid transfer activity and secondary structure of a 7-kDa plant lipid transfer protein, LTP2 Eur. J. Biochem., 268 (2001), pp. 1400–1403

Structured Information

Gene Name

Os03g0111300

Description

Nonspecific lipid-transfer protein 2 (nsLTP2) (7 kDa lipid transfer protein)

Version

NM_001055258.1 GI:115450244 GeneID:4331362

Length

476 bp

Definition

Oryza sativa Japonica Group Os03g0111300, complete gene.

Source

Oryza sativa Japonica Group

 ORGANISM  Oryza sativa Japonica Group
           Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
           Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BEP
           clade; Ehrhartoideae; Oryzeae; Oryza.
Chromosome

Chromosome 3

Location

Chromosome 3:630670..631145

Sequence Coding Region

630809..631099

Expression

GEO Profiles:Os03g0111300

Genome Context

<gbrowseImage1> name=NC_008396:630670..631145 source=RiceChromosome03 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage1>

Gene Structure

<gbrowseImage2> name=NC_008396:630670..631145 source=RiceChromosome03 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage2>

Coding Sequence

<cdnaseq>atgatgaggaagttggcggtgttggtgttggcggtggcgatggtggcggcgtgcggcggcggcgtcgtgggtgtagcgggggccggttgcaacgctgggcagctgacggtgtgcacgggggcgatcgcgggcggggcgcggccgacggcggcgtgctgctccagcctgcgggcgcagcagggctgcttctgccagttcgccaaggacccgcgctacgggcgctacgtcaacagccccaacgcccgcaaggccgtctcctcctgcggcatcgccctccccacctgccactga</cdnaseq>

Protein Sequence

<aaseq>MMRKLAVLVLAVAMVAACGGGVVGVAGAGCNAGQLTVCTGAIAG GARPTAACCSSLRAQQGCFCQFAKDPRYGRYVNSPNARKAVSSCGIALPTCH</aaseq>

Gene Sequence

<dnaseqindica>47..337#gtacctcgcagcaccaagctagctagcttcgatcagtagctggaggatgatgaggaagttggcggtgttggtgttggcggtggcgatggtggcggcgtgcggcggcggcgtcgtgggtgtagcgggggccggttgcaacgctgggcagctgacggtgtgcacgggggcgatcgcgggcggggcgcggccgacggcggcgtgctgctccagcctgcgggcgcagcagggctgcttctgccagttcgccaaggacccgcgctacgggcgctacgtcaacagccccaacgcccgcaaggccgtctcctcctgcggcatcgccctccccacctgccactgatccatccatccatcgtctcctactcttttattttgtgatgtggtgtacgtgttcgtagtattgtcttggcgtcatctcgtcacgacgcgtatatgcatgcgcagtgcggcttttgaataaaaggggatcgaccgatgtt</dnaseqindica>

External Link(s)

NCBI Gene:Os03g0111300, RefSeq:Os03g0111300