Difference between revisions of "Os05g0420300"

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[[File:137-Os05g0420300.png|right|thumb|327px|'''Figure 2.''' ''SERF1 Is Specifically Induced by Salt Stress and H2O2 Treatment and Is Expressed in the Vascular Tissues of Roots and Leaves..<ref name="ref1" />.'']]
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[[File:137-Os05g0420300.png|right|thumb|227px|'''Figure 2.''' ''SERF1 Is Specifically Induced by Salt Stress and H2O2 Treatment and Is Expressed in the Vascular Tissues of Roots and Leaves..<ref name="ref1" />.'']]
 
===Function===
 
===Function===
 
* '''''ERF1''''' Regulates Reactive Oxygen Species–Dependent Signaling during the Initial Response to Salt Stress in Rice
 
* '''''ERF1''''' Regulates Reactive Oxygen Species–Dependent Signaling during the Initial Response to Salt Stress in Rice

Latest revision as of 07:29, 20 October 2016

The rice Os05g0420300 was reported as SERF1 in 2013 [1] by researchers from China.

Annotated Information

Figure 2. SERF1 Is Specifically Induced by Salt Stress and H2O2 Treatment and Is Expressed in the Vascular Tissues of Roots and Leaves..[1].

Function

  • ERF1 Regulates Reactive Oxygen Species–Dependent Signaling during the Initial Response to Salt Stress in Rice
  • Loss of SERF1 impairs the salt-inducible expression of genes encoding members of a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade and salt tolerance–mediating TFs.
  • SERF1 is a phosphorylation target of MAPK5, resulting in enhanced transcriptional activity of SERF1 toward its direct target genes.
  • SERF1 amplifies the reactive oxygen species–activated MAPK cascade signal during the initial phase of salt stress and translates the salt-induced signal into an appropriate expressional response resulting in salt tolerance.

Expression

  • Application of ABA or mannitol did not affect the expression of SERF1.
  • By contrast, as observed for salt stress, H2O2 treatment caused an upregulation of SERF1 within 30 min exclusively in roots, albeit an induction was also observed after 3 h of treatment.
  • Rice plants expressing a b-glucuronidase (GUS) reporter gene fused to a 1-kb promoter of SERF1 exhibited GUS activity in the vascular cylinder of the root and the main and commissural veins of leaves (Figure 2B).

Subcellular localization

  • Although SERF1 does not contain a known nuclear localization signal, stable transformation of rice plants with a construct encoding a CFP-tagged version of SERF1 revealed nuclear localization of SERF1 in leaf epidermal cells (Figure 2C).

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Labs working on this gene

  • Institute of Biochemistry and Biology, University of Potsdam, 14476 Potsdam, Germany
  • Max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology, 14476 Potsdam, Germany
  • Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement, Unité Mixte de Recherche, Genetic Improvement and Adaptation of Mediterranean and Tropical Plants, 34398 Montpellier, cedex 5, France
  • Department of Molecular Genetics, Centre for Research in Agricultural Genomics, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicos, Institute of Agro-food Research and Technology, Autonomus University of Barcelona, University of Barcelona, Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallés), 08193 Barcelona, Spain

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Schmidt R, Mieulet D, Hubberten HM, Obata T, Hoefgen R, Fernie AR, Fisahn J, San Segundo B, Guiderdoni E, Schippers JH, Mueller-Roeber B. Salt-responsive ERF1 regulates reactive oxygen species-dependent signaling during the initial response to salt stress in rice. Plant Cell. 2013 Jun;25(6):2115-31. doi: 10.1105/tpc.113.113068. Epub 2013 Jun 25. PubMed PMID: 23800963; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3723616.


Structured Information