Difference between revisions of "Os02g0701300"

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Please input one-sentence summary here.
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The rice '''''Os02g0701300''''' was reported as '''''OsGRF4''''' in 2016 <ref name="ref1" /> by researchers from China.  
  
 
==Annotated Information==
 
==Annotated Information==
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===Gene Symbol===
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*'''''Os02g0701300''''' '''''<=>''''' '''''OsGRF4''''','''''GRF4'''''
 
===Function===
 
===Function===
Please input function information here.
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* OsGRF4 controls grain shape, panicle length and seed shattering in rice.
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===Phenotypic analysis===
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* A unique OsGRF4 mutation, which occurs at the OsmiRNA396 target site of OsGRF4, seems to be associated with high levels of OsGRF4 expression, and results in phenotypic difference.
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* Further research showed that OsGRF4 regulated two cytokinin dehydrogenase precursor genes (CKX5 and CKX1) resulting in increased cytokinin levels, which might affect the panicle traits.
  
 
===Expression===
 
===Expression===
Please input expression information here.
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* We compared the expression profiles of OsGRF4 in various organs of NILs by quantitative RT-PCR analysis with total RNA. The OsGRF4 transcript levels varied drastically among the tissues.
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* OsGRF4 was preferentially expressed in developing panicles, and the highest levels of expression were found in panicles of 7 cm in length.  
  
===Evolution===
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===Subcellular localization===
Please input evolution information here.
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* To determine the sub-cellular localization of OsGRF4, the coding sequence of OsGRF4 was fused with yellow fluorescent protein (YFP). In contrast, Ghd7, which is a nuclear protein, was fused with cyan fluorescent protein (CFP). Both fluorescent proteins were individually driven by the constitutive 35S cauliflower mosaic virus promoter. The constructs were co-transfected into rice protoplasts of etiolated seedlings by polyethylene glycol. The result showed that OsGRF4 co-localized to the nucleus with Ghd7.
  
 
You can also add sub-section(s) at will.
 
You can also add sub-section(s) at will.
  
 
==Labs working on this gene==
 
==Labs working on this gene==
Please input related labs here.
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* State Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China;
 
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* Department of Biology - Plant Biology, University of Fribourg, Rue Albert-Gockel 3, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
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* State Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics, National Center for Plant Gene Research, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
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* State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China
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* State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
 
==References==
 
==References==
Please input cited references here.
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<references>
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* <ref name="ref1">
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Sun P, Zhang W, Wang Y, He Q, Shu F, Liu H, Wang J, Wang J, Yuan L, Deng H.
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OsGRF4 controls grain shape, panicle length and seed shattering in rice. J Integr
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Plant Biol. 2016 Oct;58(10):836-847. doi: 10.1111/jipb.12473. Epub 2016 Jun 9.
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PubMed PMID: 26936408; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5089622.
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</ref>
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</references>
  
 
==Structured Information==
 
==Structured Information==
 
     [[Category:Genes]][[Category:Oryza Sativa Japonica Group]][[Category:Japonica Chromosome 2]]
 
     [[Category:Genes]][[Category:Oryza Sativa Japonica Group]][[Category:Japonica Chromosome 2]]

Revision as of 03:54, 18 January 2018

The rice Os02g0701300 was reported as OsGRF4 in 2016 [1] by researchers from China.

Annotated Information

Gene Symbol

  • Os02g0701300 <=> OsGRF4,GRF4

Function

  • OsGRF4 controls grain shape, panicle length and seed shattering in rice.

Phenotypic analysis

  • A unique OsGRF4 mutation, which occurs at the OsmiRNA396 target site of OsGRF4, seems to be associated with high levels of OsGRF4 expression, and results in phenotypic difference.
  • Further research showed that OsGRF4 regulated two cytokinin dehydrogenase precursor genes (CKX5 and CKX1) resulting in increased cytokinin levels, which might affect the panicle traits.

Expression

  • We compared the expression profiles of OsGRF4 in various organs of NILs by quantitative RT-PCR analysis with total RNA. The OsGRF4 transcript levels varied drastically among the tissues.
  • OsGRF4 was preferentially expressed in developing panicles, and the highest levels of expression were found in panicles of 7 cm in length.

Subcellular localization

  • To determine the sub-cellular localization of OsGRF4, the coding sequence of OsGRF4 was fused with yellow fluorescent protein (YFP). In contrast, Ghd7, which is a nuclear protein, was fused with cyan fluorescent protein (CFP). Both fluorescent proteins were individually driven by the constitutive 35S cauliflower mosaic virus promoter. The constructs were co-transfected into rice protoplasts of etiolated seedlings by polyethylene glycol. The result showed that OsGRF4 co-localized to the nucleus with Ghd7.

You can also add sub-section(s) at will.

Labs working on this gene

  • State Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China;
  • Department of Biology - Plant Biology, University of Fribourg, Rue Albert-Gockel 3, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
  • State Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics, National Center for Plant Gene Research, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
  • State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China
  • State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

References

  1. Sun P, Zhang W, Wang Y, He Q, Shu F, Liu H, Wang J, Wang J, Yuan L, Deng H. OsGRF4 controls grain shape, panicle length and seed shattering in rice. J Integr Plant Biol. 2016 Oct;58(10):836-847. doi: 10.1111/jipb.12473. Epub 2016 Jun 9. PubMed PMID: 26936408; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5089622.

Structured Information