Os03g0722400

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OsDDM1b

Annotated Information

Function

OsDDM1b is required for the maintenance of DNA methylation on newly replicated DNA strands in rice genome like OsDDM1a.It mainly keeps the methylation level on repeated sequences rather than single copy sequence.

Mutant Phenotype

We can observe dwarf phenotypes in OsDDM1 mutant lines generated through the antisense technology. Except the dwarf phenotypes, no other significant specific morphological aberration was observed in independent OsDDM1 mutant lines. However, in some sublines, researchers observed reduced fertility relative to normal lines.

Dwarf phenotype.jpg

Expression

Please input expression information here.

Evolution

OsDDM1b(Os03g0722400) is 93% identical to another gene OsDDM1a(Os09g0442700) in the predicted amino acid sequences and shows 60 % identity to Arabidopsis DDM1. However, considering maize, no simple orthologous relationships exits between the two maize DDM1-like genes-CHR101,CHR106 and OsDDM1.OsDDM1b and OsDDM1a both consist of 15 exons and 14 introns and the DNA sequence similarity shared by these two genes is 81%, even including intron sequences. Compared to the Arabidopsis DDM1, these two genes' exon–intron structure is similar. The start codon of the Arabidopsis DDM1 locates in the first exon, but it is in the second exon for the OsDDM1 genes. The protein product of OsDDM1b gene is 849 amino acids in length. Both rice OsDDM1a and OsDDM1b proteins contain the eight signature amino acid motifs diagnostic for SWI2/SNF2 proteins.


Osddm1a.jpg E 1.jpg

(Higo, Hiromi, et al.,2012)

By comparing the DDM1-like prteins encoded in the maize genome,Arabidopsis DDM1 and the mouse LSH with the two rice DDM1-like proteins,the envolution relationship is showed as below.We can see that they appear to have arisen by a relatively recent duplication event.

E 2.jpg

(Higo, Hiromi, et al.,2012)

Labs working on this gene

Please input related labs here.

References

Higo, Hiromi, et al. "DDM1 (Decrease in DNA Methylation) genes in rice (Oryza sativa)." Molecular Genetics and Genomics 287.10 (2012): 785-792.

Structured Information

Gene Name

Os03g0722400

Description

Conserved hypothetical protein

Version

NM_001057645.2 GI:297601601 GeneID:4333943

Length

3180 bp

Definition

Oryza sativa Japonica Group Os03g0722400, complete gene.

Source

Oryza sativa Japonica Group

 ORGANISM  Oryza sativa Japonica Group
           Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
           Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BEP
           clade; Ehrhartoideae; Oryzeae; Oryza.
Chromosome

Chromosome 3

Location

Chromosome 3:30070286..30073465

Sequence Coding Region

30072187..30072291

Expression

GEO Profiles:Os03g0722400

Genome Context

<gbrowseImage1> name=NC_008396:30070286..30073465 source=RiceChromosome03 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage1>

Gene Structure

<gbrowseImage2> name=NC_008396:30070286..30073465 source=RiceChromosome03 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage2>

Coding Sequence

<cdnaseq>atgaatatctttattctaagcacacgggctggtgggctgggtatcaatcttacttcggctgatacctgtatcctatatgatagtgactgggtaattccctattga</cdnaseq>

Protein Sequence

<aaseq>MNIFILSTRAGGLGINLTSADTCILYDSDWVIPY</aaseq>

Gene Sequence

<dnaseqindica>1902..2006#aggggcatcggctaaagaattcaaagtgcatattattaagggagttaaagcgcctgccaatggataataagctccttttgactggaacacctcttcagaataatctagcagaactgtggtcactgctgaacttcattttgcctgatatattctcatcgcatcaggagttcgagtcatggtatgatccattttgctgagtatattccttctcaagtgtggtttgtgcttttatactatcacgtctcagcagtcagcactaaagtacaaatatgatagtataattgaagattttcttatcatgcactcgttcctatatccatcttaacctttccgtcaaataattgtttgtctcacttttgagtcattttcctgactgtttattgtcaacttcgttcatttgtatatgcattgagcagagcagatagtcttcttctcttcaagacaagacatttgtcaggatctctctaggtcattgagggctagcatattggtcaaaacaatgtaaaagaacctcttaaactgcataacagcaatttcaacactaatctcatcaactaaccctgtttatgtatatagttattccattagtttgttgctactcttaagacgtggctttattttttttctcattggcttgcctttatgaagtgtcgtaaagttgaatgccctatgtgttgtagcggttatgcatattgctttgatatgcgatgtctgctaacgtgtcttttgaatgtagcacaaatctatgctgtacatctactgatttatttggtgtttactgggatgctatgtttacttttgtgtctgccttatgtctgttgtacaggtttgatttttgtgcaaaagggggtgaagaagaacaagaggaaagtgaagagaagagaaaagtcgatgttgtttcaaagcttcatgccatattgcgccccttccttctaaggcggatgaaggaggatgtagagcatatgcttccacgaaagaaagagataatcatttatgctaacatgactaaccatcagaaagaaatccagaatcacttggttgaacaaacatttgatgaatacctgcatgaaaaatcagaaattggtacggatgcttgtgcacatagtctcctacatacattcctgttgacttaaaaagttaatctgacaagtgctgaggagtattgcagttctgcggagacctggcattaaggcgaagctgaataaccttttaattcaactgaggaaaaattgcaaccatcctgatcttttggagtccgcatatgactcatcaggttgttccacattggacatctgtagttaattgcttcacgtgctcatttcctaacatttttgtttttttttctttctgtaggtatgtacccacctgttgagaagctcttagaacaatgcggtaaatttcagctcttgaacagattgctaaatttgctgcttgcacggaagcacaaggtatatcattttctctgctattctgtttaattcaggattacattaatgcaaatgttagctcaaactttttttgaagaaaaaaaatcatagacctcaactggcgttctttgtaggttctaatattttcacagtggacaaaagttttggacattatcgagtactacttggaaacaaaaggccttcaggtttgccgaattgatggcagtgttaagttggaagagaggaggaggcaggtaaagcgggctgtgccaagcattgccgattaccatataatgtgtaaagttctagtcttctagatgcatataggctgactgcgctatcttaaaatacaattaggagtctcattttttcgccattgttatcttttatcatccattttaatgtaatacagttctcacaattttgtgcactattctcttgcagatagcagaatttaatgacttgaacagcagcatgaatatctttattctaagcacacgggctggtgggctgggtatcaatcttacttcggctgatacctgtatcctatatgatagtgactgggtaattccctattgacattattttacttcttcagactaaatattcatattatagcaagtacattgcaagattcttttgcatgccatccacctgttcgaacaggtggaatgtaggcatgtagactttaccttctattagctgattatgtgaattgttaaacttctgccatcattctgcagaatcctcagatggatttgcaggccatggatcgatgccaccggattggtcaaacacgcccagttcacgtctaccggttggcaacatcacattctgttgaggtgtgtcggatgatctttttgtctttagacatcggctacaccacctgttgtatagttgctcatcttaatggtgttgcagggccggatcatcaagaaagcatttggaaagttgaggctggaacatgtggtgatcgggaagggtcagtttgaacaagacagagccaaacctaatgcactagacgtaaatgttcccatccatcctcctgagtcctgactattaagataactactctttgttcacacttttttttggaaaacaagttctttcttcatagaggaacaccatatgaacaaatctacaaaattgacactgaaagaatgtccaccccgcggaaaatcctcatctcatattttccatttcttgtgattatgcaggaggcggagttgctggcgctgctcagggacgagcaggacgaggaggaccggatgatccagacggacatcaccgacgaggatctcctgaaggtgatggaccggagcgaccttacaggccctcctgccaacgccgacgccgcccctctcgtgcccctgaagggacccggctgggaggtggtggtgccgacgaagagcggcggcggcatgctcacgtcgctcaccagctagctgctttctttcatcgctcgctgcgcacctcaggccatagccctagtaaggctgccggctaaggtgcctcttgagctgtgctgcatctgctgatgagacgacgcttttgtgatcccaccccaagtaattactgactgggcattgcacttgcgccagtacactaggaagtgataaggtagtgtgcatctaatctgtcgtaagtatctctgttgttggctcagctgctgcatttcattttgcaaggcccaaagccttttctagaatgctagtgtaagaacgtggtatttgagaacataatatccttgtct</dnaseqindica>

External Link(s)

NCBI Gene:Os03g0722400, RefSeq:Os03g0722400