Os01g0286100

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The OsPIL15 gene (Os01g0286100), a phytochromeinteracting factor-like protein gene, is a member of the rice Phytochrome‐interacting factors (PIFs) family, in regulating seedling growth.

Annotated Information

OsPIL15 encodes a basic helix-loop-helix factor localized in the nucleus.Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) proteins are the second largest class of plant transcription factors [1]. They comprise two distinct functional regions, a basic region and a helix-loop-helix. The former is required for DNA binding whereas the latter is needed for protein dimerization [2]. Based on DNA-binding ability, the proteins are divided into two groups, 1) DNA-binding bHLH and 2) non-DNA-binding bHLH (HLH) also known as atypical bHLH.

Function

Grain size is a major yield component in rice, and partly controlled by the sizes of the lemma and palea. Molecular mechanisms controlling the sizes of these organs largely remain unknown. In this study, we show that an antagonistic pair of basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) proteins is involved in determining rice grain length by controlling cell length in the lemma/palea. Overexpression of an atypical bHLH, named POSITIVE REGULATOR OF GRAIN LENGTH 1 (PGL1), in lemma/palea increased grain length and weight in transgenic rice.Proteins with E-values of <4e−12 were selected for analysis; Os12g0610200, Os01g0286100, Os05g0139100, and Os04g0618600. Except for Os04g0618600, all candidates contained amino acids conserved in the basic domain required for binding to DNA. We found expression in the lemma/palea of these candidates. Thus, we chose these four candidates for analysis of interaction with PGL1.

Expression

Evolution

Mutation

Labs working on this gene

References

[1]Feller A, Machemer K, Braun E L, et al. Evolutionary and comparative analysis of MYB and bHLH plant transcription factors[J]. The Plant Journal, 2011, 66(1): 94-116.

[2]Massari M E, Murre C. Helix-loop-helix proteins: regulators of transcription in eucaryotic organisms[J]. Molecular and cellular biology, 2000, 20(2): 429-440.

Labs working on this gene

References

Structured Information

Gene Name

Os01g0286100

Description

Basic helix-loop-helix dimerisation region bHLH domain containing protein

Version

NM_001049310.1 GI:115436033 GeneID:4327916

Length

3148 bp

Definition

Oryza sativa Japonica Group Os01g0286100, complete gene.

Source

Oryza sativa Japonica Group

 ORGANISM  Oryza sativa Japonica Group
           Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
           Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BEP
           clade; Ehrhartoideae; Oryzeae; Oryza.
Chromosome

Chromosome 1

Location

Chromosome 1:10319113..10322260

Sequence Coding Region

10319429..10319542,10319639..10320124,10320218..10320283,10320371..10320436,10320598..10320690
,10320781..10321867,10321976..10321977

Expression

GEO Profiles:Os01g0286100

Genome Context

<gbrowseImage1> name=NC_008394:10319113..10322260 source=RiceChromosome01 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage1>

Gene Structure

<gbrowseImage2> name=NC_008394:10319113..10322260 source=RiceChromosome01 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage2>

Coding Sequence

<cdnaseq>atgtccgacggcaacgacttcgccgagctgctgtgggagaacggccaggcggtggtgcacgggaggaagaagcacccgcagccggccttcccgccgttcggcttcttcggtggcaccggcggtggcggcggcggcagcagtagtagagcccaggagaggcagcccggcggcatcgatgcgttcgccaaggtggggggcggcttcggcgccttgggcatggctccggcggtgcacgacttcgcttctggcttcggcgccaccacgcaggacaacggtgatgatgacaccgttccgtggatccattaccccataattgacgatgaagacgccgccgcccctgctgctctcgcagcagcggactatggctccgacttcttctccgagctccaggcggcggcggctgccgcggcggccgccgcgccgccgaccgatctcgcctctctgccagcctccaatcacaacggcgccaccaataacagaaatgctccggttgccaccaccaccaccagggaaccctccaaggaaagccacggcggcctgtcggttcccaccacccgagccgagccgcagccgcagccacagctcgccgcagccaagctgcctcggtcgagcggcagcggcggcggcgagggcgtgatgaacttctcgctcttctcccgcccggccgtcctggcgagggcgacgctggagagcgcgcagaggacgcagggcaccgacaataaggcgtccaatgtcaccgcgagcaaccgcgtcgagtcgacggtcgtgcagacggcgagcgggccaaggagcgcaccggcgttcgccgatcagagggcggcggcgtggccgccgcagccgaaggagatgccgttcgcgtccacggcagccgctcccatggccccggccgttaacctgcaccacgagatgggccgtgacagggcaggccgaaccatgcctgtccacaaaaccgaggcgaggaaggcacctgaggccacggtcgcgacatcgtcggtgtgctccggcaacggagctgggagtgacgagctgtggcgccagcagaagcggaagtgccaggcccaggcagagtgctcagctagccaagacgatgatcttgacgatgaacctggagtattgagaaaatctggaaccaggagcacgaaacgcagccgcacagctgaggttcacaatttatcagaaaggaggagaagggacaggatcaatgaaaagatgcgcgctctgcaagaactcattcccaactgcaacaagattgataaagcctcgatgctggatgaagctatagagtacctcaaaacccttcagcttcaagtacagatgatgtccatgggaactgggctgtgcattcctccaatgctattaccaacagccatgcagcacttgcaaattccaccgatggctcatttccctcatctcggcatgggattggggtacgggatgggcgtcttcgacatgagcaacactggagcacttcagatgccacccatgcctggtgctcactttccctgcccaatgatcccaggtgcgtcaccacaaggtcttgggatccctggcacaagcaccatgccaatgtttggggttcctgggcaaacaattccttcgtcagcgtctagtgtaccaccatttgcatctttggctggtcttcctgttaggccaagcggggtccctcaagtatcaggcgccatggctaacatggtgcaagaccagcaacaaggcatagcgaatcaacagcagcaatgtctgaacaaggaagctatacagggagcaaatccaggtgattcacaaatgcagatcatcatgcagggtgacaacgagaattttaggataccctcttcagcccaaacaaaaagcagtcaattttcagatggtaccggcaaggggaccaacgctagagagagagatggggctgaaacataa</cdnaseq>

Protein Sequence

<aaseq>MSDGNDFAELLWENGQAVVHGRKKHPQPAFPPFGFFGGTGGGGG GSSSRAQERQPGGIDAFAKVGGGFGALGMAPAVHDFASGFGATTQDNGDDDTVPWIHY PIIDDEDAAAPAALAAADYGSDFFSELQAAAAAAAAAAPPTDLASLPASNHNGATNNR NAPVATTTTREPSKESHGGLSVPTTRAEPQPQPQLAAAKLPRSSGSGGGEGVMNFSLF SRPAVLARATLESAQRTQGTDNKASNVTASNRVESTVVQTASGPRSAPAFADQRAAAW PPQPKEMPFASTAAAPMAPAVNLHHEMGRDRAGRTMPVHKTEARKAPEATVATSSVCS GNGAGSDELWRQQKRKCQAQAECSASQDDDLDDEPGVLRKSGTRSTKRSRTAEVHNLS ERRRRDRINEKMRALQELIPNCNKIDKASMLDEAIEYLKTLQLQVQMMSMGTGLCIPP MLLPTAMQHLQIPPMAHFPHLGMGLGYGMGVFDMSNTGALQMPPMPGAHFPCPMIPGA SPQGLGIPGTSTMPMFGVPGQTIPSSASSVPPFASLAGLPVRPSGVPQVSGAMANMVQ DQQQGIANQQQQCLNKEAIQGANPGDSQMQIIMQGDNENFRIPSSAQTKSSQFSDGTG KGTNARERDGAET</aaseq>

Gene Sequence

<dnaseqindica>2719..2832#2137..2622#1978..2043#1825..1890#1571..1663#394..1480#284..285#aggtccccccacgccacagcctcttatcccacacgcggaccaacagcgccgccccgcccgtcccccgcttcaccttcggcttcgacttcggcttcgtttcctcttctcttcgtctctccctccctccagcgaaagaaagagagagctcacctcgcgttgcccggccggccgcggaggagagcacggcttcgcattcggctggagctctcgtctctgcactcggagtacagctgcaaactcctccttccttgatttcttcaccctgtctccacggactgcacagatgtgggtgcaacgcgatctttcgctgcctccggtttagctctccggttgattccgatcgaggaagctgatgcatgtgtttgtatatggctcggtgttttgtgtgtgcaggtccgacggcaacgacttcgccgagctgctgtgggagaacggccaggcggtggtgcacgggaggaagaagcacccgcagccggccttcccgccgttcggcttcttcggtggcaccggcggtggcggcggcggcagcagtagtagagcccaggagaggcagcccggcggcatcgatgcgttcgccaaggtggggggcggcttcggcgccttgggcatggctccggcggtgcacgacttcgcttctggcttcggcgccaccacgcaggacaacggtgatgatgacaccgttccgtggatccattaccccataattgacgatgaagacgccgccgcccctgctgctctcgcagcagcggactatggctccgacttcttctccgagctccaggcggcggcggctgccgcggcggccgccgcgccgccgaccgatctcgcctctctgccagcctccaatcacaacggcgccaccaataacagaaatgctccggttgccaccaccaccaccagggaaccctccaaggaaagccacggcggcctgtcggttcccaccacccgagccgagccgcagccgcagccacagctcgccgcagccaagctgcctcggtcgagcggcagcggcggcggcgagggcgtgatgaacttctcgctcttctcccgcccggccgtcctggcgagggcgacgctggagagcgcgcagaggacgcagggcaccgacaataaggcgtccaatgtcaccgcgagcaaccgcgtcgagtcgacggtcgtgcagacggcgagcgggccaaggagcgcaccggcgttcgccgatcagagggcggcggcgtggccgccgcagccgaaggagatgccgttcgcgtccacggcagccgctcccatggccccggccgttaacctgcaccacgagatgggccgtgacagggcaggccgaaccatgcctgtccacaaaaccgaggcgaggaaggcacctgaggccacggtcgcgacatcgtcggtgtgctccggcaacggagctgggagtgacgagctgtggcgccagcagaagcggaagtgccaggcccaggcagagtgctcagctagccaagacgatgtaagtaaatggtatgagatagatatgcactgcataaccagctgactataccttcgctgattctcatgataaaaaactggttctattcaggatcttgacgatgaacctggagtattgagaaaatctggaaccaggagcacgaaacgcagccgcacagctgaggttcacaatttatcagaaagggtgagtagctcacatcttcagtgcatggatcatcctgcatccatttgcttcaaagttcacatgtcagtgcattgatcatcctgcatccatttgcttcaatcccatgactcgactcatgctgcaattttattgactgtattgcaacccaacaatctttgcagaggagaagggacaggatcaatgaaaagatgcgcgctctgcaagaactcattcccaactgcaacaaggtaaagataagccattccatcgtcttgctccctctgagatgcctctgaatgaacatttggtcaattcaggcatgctatgttttgcagattgataaagcctcgatgctggatgaagctatagagtacctcaaaacccttcagcttcaagtacaggtacattgaaactgccttcgaacaaatgtaccatgattgtcgggtgaatatgtacatagatgcattgacaaggtgcagttgtcattgacacagatgatgtccatgggaactgggctgtgcattcctccaatgctattaccaacagccatgcagcacttgcaaattccaccgatggctcatttccctcatctcggcatgggattggggtacgggatgggcgtcttcgacatgagcaacactggagcacttcagatgccacccatgcctggtgctcactttccctgcccaatgatcccaggtgcgtcaccacaaggtcttgggatccctggcacaagcaccatgccaatgtttggggttcctgggcaaacaattccttcgtcagcgtctagtgtaccaccatttgcatctttggctggtcttcctgttaggccaagcggggtccctcaagtatcaggcgccatggctaacatggtgcaagaccagcaacaaggcatagcgaatcaacagcagcaatgtctgaacaaggaagctatacagggagcaaatccaggtgattcacaaatgcagatcatcatgcaggtactaattaaaaattaacaaatgatgtcaagcgaatagaagacatttgctagtacttaagtgcattacttactccagtttattttaatattccagggtgacaacgagaattttaggataccctcttcagcccaaacaaaaagcagtcaattttcagatggtaccggcaaggggaccaacgctagagagagagatggggctgaaacataaagaaaggccagtaggtgtaacttgactttcatgctaaatttgagatctaccactgaaatctgcagaatgttcctgtcctaaaaagatcaatggctgaggaatttcatgtacgaccaactaacaacttccagatatgaaagttagcaattcatactgggagaacttacttgagtatcaagatccacgaggcagatgtatcagccaagatgccccaaaattttgtgtaaaatgtagatggtagaagatgctaccaggttacaagctgtaattcttgacttccagtgcagtttcctatgagtagtttttgccctatctg</dnaseqindica>

External Link(s)

NCBI Gene:Os01g0286100, RefSeq:Os01g0286100