Os03g0411500

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A nuclear gene coding caseinolyse positioned in plastid or mitochondrion regulating early morphogenesis. VYL is a gene in rice.Its RAP ID is Os03g0411500 and its MSU ID is LOC_Os03g29810. The mutant of this gene produces chlorotic leaves throughout the entire growth period.

Annotated Information

Function

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the peptidase family S14 and hydrolyzes proteins into small peptides in the presence of ATP and magnesium. The protein is transported into mitochondrial matrix and is associated with the inner mitochondrial membrane[1], or plastid inner membrane in plants[2]. The plastidic caseinolytic protease (Clp) of higher plants is an evolutionarily conserved protein degradation apparatus composed of a proteolytic core complex (the P and R rings) and a set of accessory proteins (ClpT, ClpC, and ClpS).[2] Rice yellow leaf mutant vyl, the performance of the entire growth period, new leaves chlorotic phenotype, then gradually turn green from the top down.[2] VYL Arabidopsis Clp protease subunit ClpP6 homologous protein in rice, is one of the subunits of the chloroplast Clp protease, with the Clp protease subunit interactions OsClpP3 and OsClpP4 respectively, play an important role in the biosynthesis of rice chloroplast.[2] What's more, the gene D53 product shares predicted features with the class I Clp ATPase proteins and can form a complex with the a/b hydrolase protein DWARF 14 (D14) and the F-box protein DWARF 3 (D3), two previously identified signalling components potentially responsible for SL(Strigolactones) perception, which means, in a D14- and D3-dependentmanner, SLs induce D53 degradation by the proteasome and abrogate its activity in promoting axillary bud outgrowth.[3]

Expression

Expression is constitutive in most tissues examined (roots, stems, leaves, leaf sheath, panicle)but most abundant in leaf sections containing chloroplasts in early stages of development,which can be light-mediated.[2]

Evolution

ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CLPP gene.[4][1] It is found in mitochondria and is widely distributed in bacterial species. In several bacteria, such as E. coli, proteins tagged with the SsrA peptide (ANDENYALAA) encoded by tmRNA are digested by Clp proteases.[5]

612px-Protein CLPP PDB 1tg6.png1867.png

Labs working on this gene

National Key Laboratory for Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Jiangsu Plant Gene Engineering Research Center, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, People’s Republic of China

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 a b "Entrez Gene: CLPP ClpP caseinolytic peptidase, ATP-dependent, proteolytic subunit homolog (E. coli)".
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Hui Dong et al. A Rice Virescent-Yellow Leaf Mutant Reveals New Insights into the Role and Assembly of Plastid Caseinolytic Protease in Higher Plants. Plant Physiology, 2013, 162(4): 1867-1880
  3. Zhou Feng et al.D14–SCFD3-dependent degradation of D53 regulates strigolactone signaling. Nature,2013. doi:10.1038/nature12878
  4. Bross P, Andresen BS, Knudsen I, Kruse TA, Gregersen N (Feb 1996). "Human ClpP protease: cDNA sequence, tissue-specific expression and chromosomal assignment of the gene". FEBS Lett 377 (2): 249–52. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(95)01353-9. PMID 8543061.
  5. Gottesman S, Roche E, Zhou Y, Sauer RT (1998). "The ClpXP and ClpAP proteases degrade proteins with carboxy-terminal peptide tails added by the SsrA-tagging system". Genes Dev 12 (9): 1338–47. doi:10.1101/gad.12.9.1338. PMC 316764. PMID 9573050

Structured Information

Gene Name

Os03g0411500

Description

Peptidase S14, ClpP family protein

Version

NM_001056884.1 GI:115453496 GeneID:4333096

Length

3448 bp

Definition

Oryza sativa Japonica Group Os03g0411500, complete gene.

Source

Oryza sativa Japonica Group

 ORGANISM  Oryza sativa Japonica Group
           Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
           Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BEP
           clade; Ehrhartoideae; Oryzeae; Oryza.
Chromosome

Chromosome 3

Location

Chromosome 3:17630235..17633682

Sequence Coding Region

17630290..17630357,17630478..17630512,17631200..17631269,17631410..17631614,17631776..17631841
,17632451..17632591,17632803..17632856,17632992..17633084,17633183..17633230

Expression

GEO Profiles:Os03g0411500

Genome Context

<gbrowseImage1> name=NC_008396:17630235..17633682 source=RiceChromosome03 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage1>

Gene Structure

<gbrowseImage2> name=NC_008396:17630235..17633682 source=RiceChromosome03 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage2>

Coding Sequence

<cdnaseq>atggcgcctatggccatctccaccccgctcgccctccgcgcctccccgacccgcctcctctcccgcaggcggagcggagccaaatcaggcgtggctctcccaggtccacaatttgtaccacctggtatttcttcaaagttggacgagaggatacattgtcattcttctctgaggaaaaatacaattgtagcatcagagaatgaaaatccacctttaatgcctgccataatgactcctgctggtgctcttgatctggcaactgtattgttggggaaccgcattatcttcattggtcaatatattaactcgcaagtagcacagcgtgtaatatcacagcttgtcacacttgctgctgttgatgaagaggctgatattctgatctacctgaactgccccggcggaagtctctactccatcttagcaatttatgattgcatgtcctggatcaagcccaaagttggaacagtgtgctttggtgttgttgctagccaggcagcaattatacttgctggcggtgagaagggaatgcgttatgccatgccaaatgctagagtaatgattcatcaacctcaaggtgtatcagagggtaatgtggaggaggtgaggcgacaggttggggaaaccatttatgctcgtgataaagttgataagatgtttgctgcttttactgggcaaaccttggatatggtacaacagtggacagagagggatcgtttcatgtcttcatctgaagccatggactttggactagttgatgccctgctggaaacaagatactaa</cdnaseq>

Protein Sequence

<aaseq>MAPMAISTPLALRASPTRLLSRRRSGAKSGVALPGPQFVPPGIS SKLDERIHCHSSLRKNTIVASENENPPLMPAIMTPAGALDLATVLLGNRIIFIGQYIN SQVAQRVISQLVTLAAVDEEADILIYLNCPGGSLYSILAIYDCMSWIKPKVGTVCFGV VASQAAIILAGGEKGMRYAMPNARVMIHQPQGVSEGNVEEVRRQVGETIYARDKVDKM FAAFTGQTLDMVQQWTERDRFMSSSEAMDFGLVDALLETRY</aaseq>

Gene Sequence

<dnaseqindica>56..123#244..278#966..1035#1176..1380#1542..1607#2217..2357#2569..2622#2758..2850#2949..2996#actcctcagtcctcgcctcggctcggctccctcccacgctccagctccgcctccaatggcgcctatggccatctccaccccgctcgccctccgcgcctccccgacccgcctcctctcccgcaggtgagctccacggaactacaacttccacctccttcgctcgctcgctcgccccgcgcttctctcttcatggattcccccgttcttgtcccctcaccctctgtctggtccttctttcttcaggcggagcggagccaaatcaggcgtggctctcccaggtgagatttcctaacccttggtttagcaaaccatttcccttggtcagctcgttaggccaggactgtttggtggaatttgatcgttgatttgataagctttactgagatgttgtccatggtggtgcacatattagaacatgaccatttgggcagccgtcccatcagctcctagttgtctttctctgtgccaattttttatggagtcgtcattggtaggttttgcaaagcatatagaacctctgaatgtcggcattatccaagagtatgccgacctggggttatctgaaccagtgtcaactccttcctgggccaatgtctggtatgcatcagcattagctcactaagtacacgaaaaatggatgtgcttggttgaacggatatgtataaaaacgataacctgcatataacatatcacctcagtttggtctgattctgaaattagtttagggccttttagcaaactgctgaatgagatttccagactgtatatgtgttattgtgtttgtcagtaactcagtatggtgtattagcacaactcaacatgccataatgacaggatatgcggagcacaaacttttctttggacatgttttttggattcctttactgtttagtccatctgtctttcacatgatatattgctgcaaatgtgctgagttgcattctcactcaaatttccacacctaggtccacaatttgtaccacctggtatttcttcaaagttggacgagaggatacattgtcattcttctctgaggtgatatatttgaaactgtcatgcctgatatacaatgaggatacattgcctgatttgaaactgctcatctaggttttatttgtgctgtgtatcagaatcctgttttattcattcgtaatattgtaaatattttttcacaggaaaaatacaattgtagcatcagagaatgaaaatccacctttaatgcctgccataatgactcctgctggtgctcttgatctggcaactgtattgttggggaaccgcattatcttcattggtcaatatattaactcgcaagtagcacagcgtgtaatatcacagcttgtcacacttgctgctgttgatgaagaggctgatattctggttagtgtttatttttgtgtttttcagatcataacagttaccctattgttcactgcagcagctcttgattgctcaacttcactcccttggcttgctcctttagctcacaggtgtgttgctctatatcttataactccttttgtataattctgttttgccagatctacctgaactgccccggcggaagtctctactccatcttagcaatttatgattgcatgtcctgggtatgccatctatgttgagctactttttccatgtccttcatgcattcaaatttcagagattgtattcacctatatttattcttgtggatgctttctgagttattctcatctaatttaatatttacattgttggatgagaacacattatagatgcatctcaacattttgtatcttccacattatgcatgcccctagctagtgaatttatatttataatatagcacagatatagcatttacaggaaagcctaatgtaatttaggcaaaaattatatctcatatcaatggtagtgcttgcaacatttgtattcttatatttttattgtagtacatactagacatgagcatttgccatgctgagactgtgctaattgggtttggtctggtactgcagacaacagatctcatttcctgaaatcatgcctgtctctaaaactggctttgagctggaccagccttgttagttgttagatttggctgtgtttttacttgttatgccagttttccataaccaaatactttatctacaatttcgcctactgataaataaatcccagaatattaatctttttttgttgttctgcactaacacatgaaccatttattgcagatcaagcccaaagttggaacagtgtgctttggtgttgttgctagccaggcagcaattatacttgctggcggtgagaagggaatgcgttatgccatgccaaatgctagagtaatgattcatcaacctcaaggtgtatcagaggtatgattctggggctttctgcctttctgagttactgcagcgggtgcattatgattttctaacattgtgactacagtaaataataatcatcatcattttagctggccacatgaaacttacaatatacagtcttgctaggacatacttgcttgcctttgtgtttgttgtacttgaagtttgttttttattctaaaaattggatgatttgcagggtaatgtggaggaggtgaggcgacaggttggggaaaccatttatgctcgtgatgtaagtgttttgtgatagataacaagttctatattttcttcagtgtacatttgaattagatgtttgatgagggtaaggaatttctcttgattctgctctctaagcgattaaagcttctgaaaaatctggatgcagaaagttgataagatgtttgctgcttttactgggcaaaccttggatatggtacaacagtggacagagagggatcgtttcatgtcttcatctgaagtaactttcatctcttaaatgtatcagaagaaagtaaatcatcatttgccatgtgaattataacttatttcccccttctttttttggttttaccctaggccatggactttggactagttgatgccctgctggaaacaagatactaacaaacaaacacttaggcacagtttgattagcagaggctggtacaaggattgtgaaactggagctgaagttgagattttcgccgtccttctagttcaaggactccaatgacaggaggctggatctgcgagacttgaatgcatcgccatcgctcctatgagcaaaacatctctgcgttgagtgtgattttttgctcttcttttttggatctggttttacatgccgccagcctatggtctcaatgcattggtcctgctaatgtttagtgtagaccagatgatcctttagacagcaaaacatcagttattactccgtagattttcccatgagctgattccagactgtgtgcaacttttgtgttccaattgcaaagtttgcaacccaacccaacccaacacatgggctgatgggctgttgacaaaggagagattttacacttcacatatgtcaaact</dnaseqindica>

External Link(s)

NCBI Gene:Os03g0411500, RefSeq:Os03g0411500