Os02g0202000

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Annotated Information

The ethylene response factor (ERF) gene WIN1/SHN1 was shown to transcriptionally activate the expression of wax synthesis genes and wax production, resulting in drought tolerance in Arabidopsis. To further investigate the regulation of ERF proteins in rice, we started with homology search for rice genes in the National Center of Biological Informatics using the Arabidopsis WIN1/SHN1 as a probe and found 4 rice orthologues with high amino acid identities in N-terminal region. These rice WIN1-like genes, named rice wax synthesis regulator (OsWR), all encode ERF proteins that contain a basic N-terminal region that might function as an nuclear localization signal and an acidic C-terminal region that might act as an activation domain for transcription. OsWR1 (Os02g0202000) is one of them.

Function

Transcript analysis showed that OsWR1 is induced by drought, abscisic acid and salt, and is predominantly expressed in leaves. Functional analyses indicated that over expressing OsWR1 improved while RNA interference OsWR1 rice decreased drought tolerance, consistent with water loss and cuticular permeability, suggesting that OsWR1-triggered drought response might be associated with cuticular characteristics. In addition, OsWR1 activated the expression of the genes-related to oxidative stress response and membrane stability. Gas chromatograph–mass spectrometry analysis further showed that OsWR1 modulated the wax synthesis through alteration of long chain fatty acids and alkanes, evidencing the regulation of OsWR1 in wax synthesis. This WIN1-like OsWR1 controls wax formation by direct or collaborative activation of wax synthesis genes, and this regulation, distinct from its homology regulator of WIN1/SHN1 in cutin synthesis, subsequently results in reduced water loss and enhanced drought tolerance.

Expression

OsWR1 (Os02g0202000), encodes a protein of 205 amino acids with a predicted protein molecular weight of 22.45 kDa.

Evolution

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Labs working on this gene

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References

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Structured Information

Gene Name

Os02g0202000

Description

Pathogenesis-related transcriptional factor and ERF domain containing protein

Version

NM_001052761.2 GI:297598782 GeneID:4328653

Length

1051 bp

Definition

Oryza sativa Japonica Group Os02g0202000, complete gene.

Source

Oryza sativa Japonica Group

 ORGANISM  Oryza sativa Japonica Group
           Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
           Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BEP
           clade; Ehrhartoideae; Oryzeae; Oryza.
Chromosome

Chromosome 2

Location

Chromosome 2:5688756..5689806

Sequence Coding Region

5688851..5688933,5689055..5689589

Expression

GEO Profiles:Os02g0202000

Genome Context

<gbrowseImage1> name=NC_008395:5688756..5689806 source=RiceChromosome02 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage1>

Gene Structure

<gbrowseImage2> name=NC_008395:5688756..5689806 source=RiceChromosome02 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage2>

Coding Sequence

<cdnaseq>atggtacagccaaagaagaagtttcgtggagtcaggcagcggcactggggctcctgggtctctgagatcagacaccccctccttaaaaggagggtgtggctgggcacctttgagacggccgaggaggctgcgcgagcctacgatgaggctgctgtgctgatgagtggccgcaacgccaagaccaacttccccgtgcagaggaactccaccggtgatctcgccacggccgcagaccaggacgcccgtagcaatggcggtagcaggaactcctccgcgggcaacctgtcacagattctcagtgctaagctccgcaagtgctgcaaggcgccatctccgtccttaacctgcctccgcctcgaccccgagaagtcccacattggcgtgtggcaaaagcgcgcaggggcccgtgctgactccaactgggtgatgacggtggagctcaacaaagaggtagaaccaactgaacctgcagctcagcccacatcaacagcaacagcttcgcaagtgacaatggatgatgaggaaaagattgcgctgcaaatgatcgaggagttgctgagcaggagcagtccagcttcaccctcacatggagagggagagggtagctttgtcatctga</cdnaseq>

Protein Sequence

<aaseq>MVQPKKKFRGVRQRHWGSWVSEIRHPLLKRRVWLGTFETAEEAA RAYDEAAVLMSGRNAKTNFPVQRNSTGDLATAADQDARSNGGSRNSSAGNLSQILSAK LRKCCKAPSPSLTCLRLDPEKSHIGVWQKRAGARADSNWVMTVELNKEVEPTEPAAQP TSTATASQVTMDDEEKIALQMIEELLSRSSPASPSHGEGEGSFVI</aaseq>

Gene Sequence

<dnaseqindica>96..178#300..834#gttcagttcagaggcgcctagcaatagcagctcattgcctcatctctgcctcccctgtccttctgggggcagagaatctctccactgctggaaaaatggtacagccaaagaagaagtttcgtggagtcaggcagcggcactggggctcctgggtctctgagatcagacaccccctcctgtaagctcttctatcaacatccctctaattttctgctaataatgttatgttttgatgtgtctaatactctaatctaataagtaataagtctcaatgcatatggtgtttgcaactaatgcagtaaaaggagggtgtggctgggcacctttgagacggccgaggaggctgcgcgagcctacgatgaggctgctgtgctgatgagtggccgcaacgccaagaccaacttccccgtgcagaggaactccaccggtgatctcgccacggccgcagaccaggacgcccgtagcaatggcggtagcaggaactcctccgcgggcaacctgtcacagattctcagtgctaagctccgcaagtgctgcaaggcgccatctccgtccttaacctgcctccgcctcgaccccgagaagtcccacattggcgtgtggcaaaagcgcgcaggggcccgtgctgactccaactgggtgatgacggtggagctcaacaaagaggtagaaccaactgaacctgcagctcagcccacatcaacagcaacagcttcgcaagtgacaatggatgatgaggaaaagattgcgctgcaaatgatcgaggagttgctgagcaggagcagtccagcttcaccctcacatggagagggagagggtagctttgtcatctgaaaggcttggatgaaacgacggcataacgaagtcaccactctagaccatggttccagaatttcctgctggtacacaggcagttcagattacttcagtacaatagaaaatatctattacttcagacaagtaacaagacatataagtttgcaactatgtgtagctatatgtgtttatgaaaagctatatatacgcagtctccatcaacatactttgttac</dnaseqindica>

External Link(s)

NCBI Gene:Os02g0202000, RefSeq:Os02g0202000