Ontology Trait Label	Ontology Trait ID	Description	Ontology URL
1,5-Anhydroglucitol Measurement	NCIT:C124334	The determination of the amount of 1,5-anhydroglucitol present in a sample.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C124334
2-Hydroxyisobutyrate	CHEBI:19641	A hydroxy fatty acid anion that is the conjugate base of 2-hydroxyisobutyric acid, arising from deprotonation of the carboxy group; major species at pH 7.3.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_19641
3-Dehydrocarnitine	CHEBI:57885	An ammonium betaine that is the conjugate base of 3-dehydrocarnitinium; major species at pH 7.3.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_57885
5-Oxoproline	CHEBI:16010	A cyclized derivative of L-GLUTAMIC ACID. Elevated blood levels may be associated with problems of GLUTAMINE or GLUTATHIONE metabolism.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16010
Absolute Neutrophil Count	NCIT:C63321	A measurement of the neutrophils in a biological specimen.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C63321
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia	EFO:0000220	An aggressive (fast-growing) type of leukemia (blood cancer) in which too many lymphoblasts (immature white blood cells) are found in the blood and bone marrow.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000220
Acute Myocardial Infarction	NCIT:C35204	Myocardial infraction (MI) is the condition of irreversible necrosis of the heart muscle that results from prolonged ischemia. Nearly 1.5 million people in US sustain an MI each year, and this event proves fatal in approximately one third of patients. Approximately 90% of MI results from formation of an acute thrombus that obstructs an atherosclerotic coronary artery. The thrombus transforms a region of plaque narrowing to one of complete vessel occlusion. The responsible thrombus appears to be generated by interactions between the atherosclerotic plaque, the coronary endothelium, circulating platelets, and dynamic vasomotor tone of the vessel wall, all of which overwhelm natural protective mechanisms. The endogenous protective mechanisms against thrombosis include: 1) Inactivation of thrombin by antithrombin III (ATIII), the effectiveness of which is enhanced by binding of ATIII to heparin sulfate. The antithrombin binding region of commercial heparin consists of sulfated disaccharide units; 2) Inactivation of clotting factors Va and VIIIa by activated protein C (protein C*), an action that is enhanced by protein S. Protein C is activated by the thrombomodulin (TM)-thrombin complex; 3) Inactivation of factor VII/tissue factor complex by tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI). Coumarin drugs (Warfarin) blocks the g-carboxylation of Glu residues in prothrombin and factors VII, IX and X which results in incomplete molecules that are biologically inactive in coagulation (left panel); 4) Lysis of fibrin clots by tissue plasminogen activator (tPA); 5) Inhibition of platelet activation by prostacyclin and EDRF-NO. Platelets adhere to exposed collagen and are activated at the site of endothelial damage in the blood vessel. Activated platelets release adenosine diphosphate (ADP), serotonin (5-HT), and thromboxane A2 (TXA2), which activate additional platelets. Binding of thrombin further activates the platelets. Three adjoining platelets are shown in the process of viscous metamorphosis (top right). Increased cellular Ca2+ facilitates binding of fibrinogen. If the intraluminal thrombus at the site of plaque disruption totally occludes the vessel, blood flow beyond the obstruction will cease, prolonged ischemia will occur and MI (usually Q-wave MI) will likely result.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C35204
Adenocarcinoma	MONDO:0004970	Cancer that begins in cells that line certain internal organs and that have gland-like (secretory) properties.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004970
Adiponectin	EFO:0004502	A measurement of the adiponectin hormone in a biological specimen.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004502
Age	EFO:0000246	How long something has existed; elapsed time since birth.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000246
Age at Diagosis of Diabetes	OPMI:0004493	The age of an individual at the time of diabetes diagnosis.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OPMI_0004493
Age at First Birth Measurement	EFO:0009101	A measurement of the age at which a woman gave birth to her first live child	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0009101
Age at First Sexual Intercourse Measurement	EFO:0009749	A measurement of the age at which a person has the first sexual intercourse.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0009749
Age at Menarche	NCIT:C19666	Age of first menstruation. A risk factor for breast cancer	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C19666
Age at Menopause	EFO:0004704	The age of onset of (human) menopause, the beginning of the first menstrual cycle in an individual	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004704
Age-Related Macular Degeneration	EFO:0001365	Age-related loss of vision in the central portion of the retina (macula), secondary to retinal degeneration.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001365
Alkaline Phosphatase Measurement	EFO:0004533	A measurement of the alkaline phosphatase in a biological specimen.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004533
Allergic Rhinitis	EFO:0005854	A disorder characterized by an inflammation of the nasal mucous membranes caused by an IgE-mediated response to external allergens. The inflammation may also involve the mucous membranes of the sinuses, eyes, middle ear, and pharynx. Symptoms include sneezing, nasal congestion, rhinorrhea and itching.@@@A disorder characterized by an inflammation of the nasal mucous membranes caused by an IgE-mediated response to external allergens. The inflammation may also involve the mucous membranes of the sinuses, eyes, middle ear, and pharynx. Symptoms include sneezing, nasal congestion, rhinorrhea and itching.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0005854
Alpha-Hydroxyisovalerate	EFO:0010984	A hydroxy monocarboxylic acid anion that is the conjugate base of 3-hydroxyisovaleric acid.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0010984
Alzheimer'S Disease	NCIT:C2866	Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a chronic disorder that slowly destroys neurons and causes serious cognitive disability. AD is associated with senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs). Amyloid-beta (Abeta), a major component of senile plaques, has various pathological effects on cell and organelle function. The extracellular Abeta oligomers may activate caspases through activation of cell surface death receptors. Alternatively, intracellular Abeta may contribute to pathology by facilitating tau hyper-phosphorylation, disrupting mitochondria function, and triggering calcium dysfunction. To date genetic studies have revealed four genes that may be linked to autosomal dominant or familial early onset AD (FAD). These four genes include: amyloid precursor protein (APP), presenilin 1 (PS1), presenilin 2 (PS2) and apolipoprotein E (ApoE). All mutations associated with APP and PS proteins can lead to an increase in the production of Abeta peptides, specifically the more amyloidogenic form, Abeta42. FAD-linked PS1 mutation downregulates the unfolded protein response and leads to vulnerability to ER stress.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C2866
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis	MONDO:0004976	Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive muscular paralysis reflecting degeneration of motor neurons in the primary motor cortex, corticospinal tracts, brainstem and spinal cord.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004976
Anemia	MONDO:0002280	A condition in which the number of red blood cells is below normal.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002280
Angina	EFO:0003913	A heart condition marked by paroxysms of chest pain due to reduced oxygen to the heart.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003913
Ankylosing Spondylitis	EFO:0003898	An autoimmune chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by inflammation in the vertebral joints of the spine and sacroiliac joints. It predominantly affects young males. Patients present with stiffness and pain in the spine.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003898
Anxiety Disorder	EFO:0006788	A category of psychiatric disorders which are characterized by anxious feelings or fear often accompanied by physical symptoms associated with anxiety.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0006788
Aortic Aneurysm	EFO:0001666	A sac formation resulting from the localized dilatation of the wall of the aorta.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001666
Aortic Stenosis	EFO:0000266	Narrowing of the orifice of the aortic valve or of the supravalvular or subvalvular regions.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000266
Aphasia	HP:0002381	A cognitive disorder marked by an impaired ability to comprehend or express language in its written or spoken form. This condition is caused by diseases which affect the language areas of the dominant hemisphere. Clinical features are used to classify the various subtypes of this condition. General categories include receptive, expressive, and mixed forms of aphasia.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002381
Arachidonate	CHEBI:22607	Polyunsaturated fatty acid with 20 carbons and 4 double bonds at the 6th, 9th, 12th and 15th carbons from the methyl end.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22607
Arterial Stiffness Measurement	EFO:0004517	An Arterial stiffness measurement is the information output of a non invasive pulse wave velocity assay. Arterial stiffness is a predictor of cardiovascular mortality	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004517
Arthritis	EFO:0005856	A disease that causes inflammation and pain in the joints.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0005856
Asparagine	CHEBI:22653	A non-essential amino acid in humans, Asparagine is a beta-amido derivative of aspartic acid and plays an important role in the biosynthesis of glycoproteins and other proteins. A metabolic precursor to aspartate, Asparagine is a nontoxic carrier of residual ammonia to be eliminated from the body. Asparagine acts as diuretic. (NCI04)	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22653
Asthma	EFO:0000270	Inhaled allergens encounter antigen presenting cells (APC) that line the airway. Upon recognition of the antigen and activation by APC, naive T cells differentiate into Th2 cells, a process that is promoted by interleukin 4 (IL-4). Activated Th2 cells stimulate B cells to produce IgE antibodies in response to IL-4 and IL-13. IgE binds the high affinity IgE receptor at the surface of mast cells, the proliferation and differentiation of which is promoted by IL-9.The crosslinking of mast-cell-bound IgE by allergens leads to the release of biologically active mediators (histamine, leukotrienes) by means of degranulation and, so, to the immediate symptoms of allergy. Activated mast cells and Th2 cells also induce the production of IL-5. IL-5 travels to the bone marrow and regulates the differentiation and egress of eosinophils from the bone marrow into the blood. Moreover activated mast cells and Th2 cells in the lung generate the cytokines interleukin IL-4, IL-13 and tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha. These cytokines stimulate the generation of eotaxin by lung epithelial cells, fibroblasts and smooth muscle cells. Eotaxin then stimulates the selective recruitment of eosinophils from the airway microvessels into the lung tissue. The activation of eosinophils leads to release of toxic granules and oxygen free radicals that lead to tissue damage and promote the development of chronic inflammation.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000270
Atopic Asthma	EFO:0010638	An asthma that is characterized by symptoms that are triggered by an allergic reaction caused by inhaled allergens such as dust mite allergen, pet dander, pollen and mold.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0010638
Atrial Fibrillation	EFO:0000275	A disorder characterized by a dysrhythmia without discernible P waves and an irregular ventricular response due to multiple reentry circuits. The rhythm disturbance originates above the ventricles.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000275
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder	EFO:0003888	A mental disorder characterized by inattention, easy distraction, careless mistakes and avoidance of tasks that require sustained mental focus. These behaviors can lead to maladaptive consequences in the affected individual's life.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003888
Autism Spectrum Disorder	EFO:0003756	A spectrum of developmental disorders that includes autism, Asperger syndrome, and Rett syndrome. Signs and symptoms include poor communication skills, defective social interactions, and repetitive behaviors.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003756
Autoimmune Thyroid Disease	EFO:0006812	A disease in which the body interprets the thyroid glands and its hormone products T3, T4 and TSH as threats, therefore producing special antibodies that target the thyroid__ cells, thereby destroying it. It presents with hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism and the presence or absence of goiters.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0006812
Azoospermia	EFO:0000279	Complete absence of spermatozoa in the semen.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000279
Balding Measurement	EFO:0007825	quantification of the amount of balding in an individual	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0007825
Base Metabolic Rate Measurement	EFO:0007777	quantification of an individual's base metabolic rate, the minimum amount of energy required to sustain life while at complete rest, including the body being in a post-absorptive state (ie the digestive system is inactive). BMR differs from RMR because BMR measurements must meet total physiological equilibrium whereas RMR conditions of measurement can be altered and defined by the contextual limitations.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0007777
Basophil Neutrophil Count	EFO:0009388	Sum of quantification of basophil and neutrophil in the blood.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0009388
Behavioral Variant of Frontotemporal Dementia	Orphanet:275864	Behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia (bv-FTD) is a form of frontotemporal dementia (FTD; see this term), characterized by progressive behavioral impairment and a decline in executive function with frontal lobe-predominant atrophy.	http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_275864
Benign Childhood Epilepsy With Centro-Temporal Spikes	EFO:0000773	An autosomal dominant inherited partial epilepsy syndrome with onset between age 3 and 13 years. Seizures are characterized by PARESTHESIA and tonic or clonic activity of the lower face associated with drooling and dysarthria. In most cases, affected children are neurologically and developmentally normal. (From Epilepsia 1998 39;Suppl 4:S32-S41)	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000773
Beta Amyloid	CHEBI:64645	A measurement of the total amyloid beta in a biological specimen.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_64645
Beta Cell Homeostatic	NCIT:C25989	Any biological process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C25989
Biliverdin	CHEBI:17033	1,3,6,7-Tetramethyl-4,5-dicarboxyethyl-2,8-divinylbilenone. Biosynthesized from hemoglobin as a precursor of bilirubin. Occurs in the bile of AMPHIBIANS and of birds, but not in normal human bile or serum.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17033
Bipolar Disorder	EFO:0000289	A major affective disorder marked by severe mood swings (manic or major depressive episodes) and a tendency to remission and recurrence. (MeSH)	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000289
Birth Weight	EFO:0004344	In humans, the weight of a neonate measured within one hour after birth. The factors influencing the birth weight include but not limited to infant sex, racial and ethnic group, maternal size and health status, concurrent diseases, parity, and nutrition, pregnancy environment and conditions, e.g. altitude of geographic area.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004344
Blood Coagulation Disease	EFO:0009314	A condition in which there is a deviation from or interruption of the normal coagulation properties of the blood	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0009314
Body Fat Percentage	EFO:0007800	The amount of an individual's total body mass that is fat, expressed as a percent.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0007800
Body Height	EFO:0004339	The vertical measurement or distance from the base to the top of a subject or participant.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004339
Body Height at Birth	EFO:0006784	The distance from the sole to the crown of the head of a newborn right after birth	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0006784
Body Mass Index	EFO:0004340	A general indicator of the body fat an individual is carrying based upon the ratio of weight to height.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004340
Body Weight	EFO:0004338	The weight of a subject.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004338
Bone Mineral Density	NCIT:C96950	A scanning procedure used to measure calcium and other minerals present in bone.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C96950
Bradykinin	CHEBI:3165	A nonapeptide kinin and neuropeptide involved in blood pressure regulation and pain receptor stimulation.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3165
Breast Cancer	EFO:0003869	Cancer that forms in tissues of the breast, usually the ducts (tubes that carry milk to the nipple) and lobules (glands that make milk). It occurs in both men and women, although male breast cancer is rare.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003869
Bronchiectasis	MONDO:0004822	Segmental, irreversible dilation of the bronchial tree resulting in the accumulation of secretions which leads to obstruction. The most common cause is bacterial infection.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004822
Butyrylcarnitine Measurement	EFO:0020010	Quantification of butyrylcarnitine levels in a sample.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0020010
Cardioembolic Stroke	EFO:1001976	stroke caused by the blockage of blood flow in a brain vessel through a clot or other foreign matters pumped from the heart to the brain	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_1001976
Carnitine	CHEBI:17126	A substance made in the muscle and liver tissue and found in certain foods, such as meat, poultry, fish, and some dairy products. It is used by many cells in the body to make energy from fatty acids.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17126
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome	EFO:0004143	Entrapment of the median nerve in the wrist that is characterized by numbness, tingling and painful movement.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004143
Cataract	EFO:0001059	A disorder characterized by partial or complete opacity of the crystalline lens of one or both eyes. This results in a decrease in visual acuity and eventual blindness if untreated.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001059
Celiac Disease	EFO:0001060	A digestive disease that is caused by an immune response to a protein called gluten, which is found in wheat, rye, barley, and oats. Celiac disease damages the lining of the small intestine and interferes with the absorption of nutrients from food. A person with celiac disease may become malnourished no matter how much food is consumed.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001060
Cervical Carcinoma	EFO:0001061	A carcinoma arising from either the exocervical squamous epithelium or the endocervical glandular epithelium. The major histologic types of cervical carcinoma are: squamous carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, adenosquamous carcinoma, adenoid cystic carcinoma and undifferentiated carcinoma.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001061
Childhood Obesity	NCIT:C84449	Having a high amount of body fat during childhood.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C84449
Cholesterol Measurement	NCIT:C105586	The determination of the amount of total cholesterol present in a sample.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C105586
Chondropathies	SNOMED:203144000	A metabolic bone disease that results from either a deficiency in vitamin D, or an abnormality in the metabolism of vitamin D, or a deficiency of calcium in the diet. The most common symptoms are bone pain and muscle weakness. When it occurs in children it is commonly referred to as rickets.	http://snomed.info/id/203144000
Chronic Kidney Disease	EFO:0003884	Acute or chronic condition, characterized by the inability of the kidneys to adequately filter the blood substances, resulting in uremia and electrolyte imbalances. Acute renal failure is usually associated with oliguria or anuria, hyperkalemia, and pulmonary edema. Chronic renal failure is irreversible and requires hemodialysis.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003884
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease	EFO:0000341	A type of lung disease marked by permanent damage to tissues in the lungs, making it hard to breathe. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease includes chronic bronchitis, in which the bronchi (large air passages) are inflamed and scarred, and emphysema, in which the alveoli (tiny air sacs) are damaged. It develops over many years and is usually caused by cigarette smoking.@@@A type of lung disease marked by permanent damage to tissues in the lungs, making it hard to breathe. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease includes chronic bronchitis, in which the bronchi (large air passages) are inflamed and scarred, and emphysema, in which the alveoli (tiny air sacs) are damaged. It develops over many years and is usually caused by cigarette smoking.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000341
Chronotype Measurement	EFO:0008328	Quantification of some aspect of chronotype such as ease of getting up in the morning	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0008328
Cigarettes Per Day Measurement	EFO:0006525	The quantification of the number of cigarettes that a subject smoked on average per day	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0006525
Cognitive Disorder	EFO:1001457	A category of psychiatric disorders which are characterized by a deficit in cognition or memory.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_1001457
Colorectal Cancer	EFO:0005842	Cancer that develops in the colon (the longest part of the large intestine) and/or the rectum (the last several inches of the large intestine before the anus).	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0005842
Corneal Hysteresis	EFO:0010066	A measure of the biomechanical properties of the cornea. Low corneal hysteresis may be indicative of keratoconus.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0010066
Corneal Resistance Factor	EFO:0010067	A measure of the biomechanical properties of the cornea. Low corneal resistance factor may be indicative of keratoconus.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0010067
Coronary Artery Disease	EFO:0001645	Narrowing of the coronary arteries due to fatty deposits inside the arterial walls.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001645
Covid-19	MONDO:0100096	An acute infection of the respiratory tract that is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Based on currently available information, SARS-CoV-2 is thought to mainly spread from person to person through respiratory droplets. Typically, there is a two- to 14-day incubation period and infected persons can present with no symptoms or mild to severe fever, dry cough, fatigue, and difficulty breathing. Dysgeusia, anosmia, and gastrointestinal and flu-like symptoms have also been reported. Older adults and persons of any age who have serious underlying medical conditions may be of higher risk for severe illness, including secondary infections, respiratory failure, and multi-organ dysfunction._[_NCI_]	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
Creatinine	CHEBI:16737	A compound that is excreted from the body in urine. Creatinine levels are measured to monitor kidney function.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16737
Crohn'S Disease	EFO:0000384	A gastrointestinal disorder characterized by chronic inflammation involving all layers of the intestinal wall, noncaseating granulomas affecting the intestinal wall and regional lymph nodes, and transmural fibrosis. Crohn's disease most commonly involves the terminal ileum; the colon is the second most common site of involvement.@@@A gastrointestinal disorder characterized by chronic inflammation involving all layers of the intestinal wall, noncaseating granulomas affecting the intestinal wall and regional lymph nodes, and transmural fibrosis. Crohn's disease most commonly involves the terminal ileum; the colon is the second most common site of involvement.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000384
Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma	EFO:1001927	A carcinoma arising from the squamous cells of the epidermis. Skin squamous cell carcinoma is most commonly found on sun-exposed areas. The majority of the tumors are well-differentiated.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_1001927
Deep Venous Thrombosis	EFO:0003907	The formation or presence of a blood clot (THROMBUS) within a vein.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003907
Dental Caries	EFO:0003819	The decay of a tooth, in which it becomes softened, discolored, and/or porous.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003819
Depressive Disorder	MONDO:0002050	A melancholy feeling of sadness and despair.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002050
Diabetes	EFO:0000400	A metabolic disorder characterized by abnormally high blood sugar levels due to diminished production of insulin or insulin resistance/desensitization.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000400
Diabetic Eye Disease	EFO:0009486	A group of disorders affecting the eye in patients with diabetes mellitus. It includes cataract, glaucoma, retinopathy, and blindness.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0009486
Diastolic Blood Pressure	EFO:0006336	The blood pressure after the contraction of the heart while the chambers of the heart refill with blood.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0006336
Diffuse Non-Hodgkin'S Lymphoma	UMLS:C0024305	A malignant (clonal) proliferation of B- lymphocytes or T- lymphocytes which involves the lymph nodes, bone marrow and/or extranodal sites. This category includes Non-Hodgkin lymphomas and Hodgkin lymphomas.	http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C0024305
Diverticular Disease	EFO:0009959	A complex disorder characterised by mucosal outpouchings (diverticulae) of the colonic wall which can become infected and inflamed leading to diverticulitis, perforation and bleeding.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0009959
Dupuytren Contracture	EFO:0004229	A superficial fibromatosis arising from the soft tissue of the palm. It is characterized by the presence of spindle-shaped fibroblasts, and an infiltrative growth pattern. It predominantly affects adult males.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004229
Dyslipidemias	OMIT:0024288	Abnormalities in the serum levels of LIPIDS, including overproduction or deficiency. Abnormal serum lipid profiles may include high total CHOLESTEROL, high TRIGLYCERIDES, low HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL, and elevated LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0024288
Eating Disorder	NCIT:C89332	A broad group of psychological disorders with abnormal eating behaviors leading to physiological effects from overeating or insufficient food intake.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C89332
Eczema	NCIT:C3001	A group of conditions in which the skin becomes inflamed, forms blisters, and becomes crusty, thick, and scaly. Eczema causes burning and itching, and may occur over a long period of time. Atopic dermatitis is the most common type of eczema.@@@A group of conditions in which the skin becomes inflamed, forms blisters, and becomes crusty, thick, and scaly. Eczema causes burning and itching, and may occur over a long period of time. Atopic dermatitis is the most common type of eczema.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C3001
Education Level	NCIT:C17953	An indication of the years of schooling completed in graded public, private, or parochial schools, and in colleges, universities, or professional schools.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C17953
Empathy Measurement	EFO:0009183	Quantification of some aspect of empathy, i.e. the ability to understand and share another person's experiences and emotions	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0009183
Emphysema	EFO:0000464	A condition of the lung characterized by increase beyond normal in the size of air spaces distal to the terminal bronchioles, either from dilatation of the alveoli or from destruction of their walls.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000464
Endometrial Cancer	NCIT:C27815	A malignant neoplasm arising from the uterine corpus. This category includes endometrial carcinoma and carcinosarcoma.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C27815
Endometriosis	EFO:0001065	The growth of functional endometrial tissue in anatomic sites outside the uterine body. It most often occurs in the pelvic organs.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001065
Energy Intake	EFO:0003939	Total number of calories taken in daily whether ingested or by parenteral routes.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003939
Eosinophil Count	EFO:0004842	A measurement of the eosinophils in a biological specimen.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004842
Epilepsy	EFO:0000474	A brain disorder characterized by episodes of abnormally increased neuronal discharge resulting in transient episodes of sensory or motor neurological dysfunction, or psychic dysfunction. These episodes may or may not be associated with loss of consciousness or convulsions.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000474
Epstein-Barr Virus Infection	EFO:0000769	Infection with human herpesvirus 4 (HERPESVIRUS 4, HUMAN); which may facilitate the development of various lymphoproliferative disorders. These include BURKITT LYMPHOMA (African type), INFECTIOUS MONONUCLEOSIS, and oral hairy leukoplakia (LEUKOPLAKIA, HAIRY).	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000769
Eyelid Disease	EFO:0009547	A disease involving the eyelid.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0009547
Fasting Blood Glucose Measurement	EFO:0004465	An fasting blood glucose measurement is a measurement of glucose in the blood of a patient at some defined time point after eating.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004465
Fasting Blood Insulin Measurement	EFO:0004466	A fasting blood insulin measurement is a measurement of insulin in the blood at a predetermined point after the patient has fasted	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004466
Fat Body Mass	EFO:0005409	The weight of the body fat associated with either a particular body part or the whole body.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0005409
Forced Expiratory Volume	EFO:0004314	Measure of the maximum amount of air that can be expelled in a given number of seconds during a FORCED VITAL CAPACITY determination . It is usually given as FEV followed by a subscript indicating the number of seconds over which the measurement is made, although it is sometimes given as a percentage of forced vital capacity.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004314
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second	NCIT:C38084	A test of lung function, the FEV1 is the volume exhaled during the first second of a forced expiratory maneuver started from the level of total lung capacity. It is the most frequently used index for assessing bronchoconstriction or bronchodilatation. (from http://www.spirxpert.com/indices7.htm)	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C38084
Fracture	EFO:0003931	Issue associated with any structural discontinuity in the material; collective term for cracks, splitting etc.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003931
Fresh Fruit Intake	SNOMED:226452008	Total number of calories taken in daily whether ingested or by parenteral routes.	http://snomed.info/id/226452008
Frontotemporal Dementia	Orphanet:282	A syndrome caused by progressive degeneration of the frontal or temporal lobes of the brain. It is manifested with personality changes and deterioration of the language skills.	http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_282
Gall Stones	EFO:0004210	Gallstones that are present in the COMMON BILE DUCT, but are usually formed in the GALLBLADDER.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004210
Glaucoma	EFO:0000516	Increased pressure in the eyeball due to obstruction of the outflow of aqueous humor.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000516
Glioblastoma	NCIT:C3058	A fast-growing type of central nervous system tumor that forms from glial (supportive) tissue of the brain and spinal cord and has cells that look very different from normal cells. GBM usually occurs in adults and affects the brain more often than the spinal cord.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C3058
Glioma	NCIT:C3059	A benign or malignant brain and spinal cord tumor that arises from glial cells (astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, ependymal cells). Tumors that arise from astrocytes are called astrocytic tumors or astrocytomas. Tumors that arise from oligodendrocytes are called oligodendroglial tumors. Tumors that arise from ependymal cells are called ependymomas.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C3059
Glomerular Filtration Rate	NCIT:C139263	A kidney function test that measures the fluid volume that is filtered from the kidney glomeruli to the Bowman's capsule per unit of time.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C139263
Glutaroyl Carnitine	EFO:0021005	An O-acyl-L-carnitine in which the acyl group is specified as glutaroyl.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0021005
Glycated Hemogoblin	SNOMED:733829007	Glycohemoglobin is formed when a ketoamine reaction occurs between glucose and the N-terminal amino acid of the 尾 chain of hemoglobin. The amount of glycohemoglobin generated is proportional to the mean blood glucose during the 8_10_weeks before the test. Thus, the glycohemoglobin level is a useful indicator of long-term blood glucose control. This is not a useful test for diagnosing diabetes, however, since the normal range is broad, the test is not well standardized between laboratories, and it can be affected by conditions that alter the life span of the red blood cell.	http://snomed.info/id/733829007
Glycine	CHEBI:15428	A non-essential, non-polar, non-optical, glucogenic amino acid. Glycine, an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the CNS, triggers chloride ion influx via ionotropic receptors, thereby creating an inhibitory post-synaptic potential. In contrast, this agent also acts as a co-agonist, along with glutamate, facilitating an excitatory potential at the glutaminergic N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors. Glycine is an important component and precursor for many macromolecules in the cells.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_15428
Glycine Betaine	CHEBI:17750	The amino acid betaine derived from glycine.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17750
Gout	EFO:0004274	A condition marked by increased levels of uric acid in the blood, joints, and tissue. The buildup of uric acid in the joints and tissues causes arthritis and inflammation.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004274
Granulocyte Count	EFO:0007987	The number of granulocytes (polymorphonuclear leukocytes) in a specified volume of blood, usually 1 cubic millimeter	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0007987
Grey Matter Volume Measurement	EFO:0005420	Quantification of the volume of grey matter in the brain, usuallly through an MRI scan. Grey matter volume is associated with schizophrenia.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0005420
Grip Strength Measurement	EFO:0006941	Quantification of the force applied by the hand to pull on or suspend from objects	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0006941
Growth Rate Measurement	EFO:0010572	Quantification of the rate of growth of an organism, in terms of the change in body mass, height or other anthropometric measurement per unit of time	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0010572
Handedness	EFO:0009902	A better, faster, or more precise performance or individual preference for use of a hand, known as the dominant hand; the less capable or less preferred hand is called the non-dominant hand. Dominance typically applies to all tasks, but in rare cases may be task-specific (known as cross-handedness or mixed-dominance) Ambidexterity is the ability to do any task equally well with either hand.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0009902
Hba1C Measurement	EFO:0004541	A quantification of glycated A1c hemoglobin in blood used as an index for blood glucose level over several months.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004541
Head Circumference	EFO:0005114	A circumferential measurement of the head at the widest point, which is traditionally above the eyebrows.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0005114
Heart Faliure	EFO:0000612	Inability of the heart to pump blood at an adequate rate to meet tissue metabolic requirements. Clinical symptoms of heart failure include: unusual dyspnea on light exertion, recurrent dyspnea occurring in the supine position, fluid retention or rales, jugular venous distension, pulmonary edema on physical exam, or pulmonary edema on chest x-ray presumed to be cardiac dysfunction.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000612
Heart Rate	EFO:0004326	The number of heartbeats per unit of time, usually expressed as beats per minute. (NCI)	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004326
Hematocrit	EFO:0004348	The volume of packed RED BLOOD CELLS in a blood specimen. The volume is measured by centrifugation in a tube with graduated markings, or with automated blood cell counters. It is an indicator of erythrocyte status in disease. For example, ANEMIA shows a low value; POLYCYTHEMIA, a high value.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004348
Hemoglobin Measurement	EFO:0004509	A measurement of the hemoglobin in a biological specimen.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004509
Hepatitis B Virus Infection	EFO:0004197	INFLAMMATION of the LIVER in humans caused by a member of the ORTHOHEPADNAVIRUS genus, HEPATITIS B VIRUS. It is primarily transmitted by parenteral exposure, such as transfusion of contaminated blood or blood products, but can also be transmitted via sexual or intimate personal contact.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004197
Hernia	HP:0100790	A hernia is the protrusion of an organ or the fascia of an organ through the wall of the cavity that normally contains it. In this category hernia which relates to gastrointestinal organs is included.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100790
Hiatus Hernia	MONDO:0007721	A congenital or acquired weakness or opening in the diaphragm which allows abdominal contents to protrude into the chest cavity; congenital diaphragmatic hernias are caused when the embryonic diaphragm fails to fuse.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007721
High Density Lipoprotein	NCIT:C25186	A quantitative measurement of the amount of HDL cholesterol present in a sample of serum.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C25186
High Grade Ovarian Serous Adenocarcinoma	EFO:1001958	A rapidly growing serous adenocarcinoma that arises from the ovary. It is characterized by the presence of high grade cytologic features and frequent mitotic figures.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_1001958
High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol	CHEBI:47775	Cholesterol esters and free cholesterol which are contained in or bound to high-density lipoproteins	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_47775
High-Density Lipoproteins	CHEBI:39025	A class of lipoproteins of small size (4-13 nm) and dense (greater than 1.063 g/ml) particles. HDL lipoproteins, synthesized in the liver without a lipid core, accumulate cholesterol esters from peripheral tissues and transport them to the liver for re-utilization or elimination from the body (the reverse cholesterol transport). Their major protein component is APOLIPOPROTEIN A-I. HDL also shuttle APOLIPOPROTEINS C and APOLIPOPROTEINS E to and from triglyceride-rich lipoproteins during their catabolism. HDL plasma level has been inversely correlated with the risk of cardiovascular diseases.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_39025
Hip Circumference	EFO:0005093	A circumferential measurement of the largest part of the hip.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0005093
Hiv Infection	EFO:0000764	An infection caused by the human immunodeficiency virus.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000764
Homa-Ir	EFO:0004501	The HOMA-IR measurement employs the homeostatic model assessment (HOMA) to quantify insulin resistance.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004501
Huntington Disease	MONDO:0007739	A progressive hereditary neurodegenerative disorder inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion. Symptoms may appear at any age and include uncontrolled movements, clumsiness, balance problems, difficulty walking, talking, or swallowing. The disease has a progressive course with a decline in mental abilities, and the development of psychiatric problems.@@@A progressive hereditary neurodegenerative disorder inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion. Symptoms may appear at any age and include uncontrolled movements, clumsiness, balance problems, difficulty walking, talking, or swallowing. The disease has a progressive course with a decline in mental abilities, and the development of psychiatric problems.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007739
Hypertension	EFO:0000537	Pathological increase in blood pressure; a repeatedly elevated blood pressure exceeding 140 over 90 mmHg.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000537
Hypoxanthine	CHEBI:17368	A purine nucleobase that consists of purine bearing an oxo substituent at position 6.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17368
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis	EFO:0000768	A disease in which the alveoli (tiny air sacs at the end of the bronchioles in the lungs) are overgrown with fibrous tissue. The cause of the disease is unknown and it gets worse over time. Symptoms include difficult, painful breathing and shortness of breath.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000768
Iga Nephropathy	EFO:0004194	A chronic autoimmune glomerulonephritis characterized by the deposition of immunoglobulin A in the mesangium of the glomeruli. It is manifested with hematuria and mild proteinuria.@@@A chronic autoimmune glomerulonephritis characterized by the deposition of immunoglobulin A in the mesangium of the glomeruli. It is manifested with hematuria and mild proteinuria.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004194
Impedance Problem	NCIT:C63114	Problem associated with electrical impedance levels between device and patient connections.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C63114
Inflammatory Bowel Disease	EFO:0003767	Inflammatory bowel disease is a group of inflammatory conditions of the intestine of unknown etiology. The pathogenesis is hypothesized that the mucosal immune system shows an aberrant response towards luminal antigens such as dietary factors and commensal microbiota in genetically susceptible individuals.@@@A general term that refers to the inflammation of the colon and rectum. Inflammatory bowel disease includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003767
Inosine	CHEBI:17596	A purine nucleoside that has hypoxanthine linked by the N9 nitrogen to the C1 carbon of ribose. It is an intermediate in the degradation of purines and purine nucleosides to uric acid and in pathways of purine salvage. It also occurs in the anticodon of certain transfer RNA molecules. (Dorland, 28th ed)	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17596
Insomnia Measurement	EFO:0007876	quantification of insomnia such as how often it occurs and its severity	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0007876
Intelligence	EFO:0004337	The ability to learn and to deal with new situations and to deal effectively with tasks involving abstractions.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004337
Intracranial Volume Measurement	EFO:0004886	Is a quantification of intracranial volume.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004886
Intraocular Pressure Measurement	EFO:0004695	Is a quantification of intraocular pressure. Increased intraocular pressure is a heritable risk factor for primary open angle glaucoma.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004695
Jc Virus Antibody Measurement	NCIT:C112326	The determination of the amount of JC Virus antibody present in a sample. [	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C112326
Kynurenine	CHEBI:28683	A ketone that is alanine in which one of the methyl hydrogens is substituted by a 2-aminobenzoyl group	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28683
Lean Body Mass	NCIT:C71258	The weight of a body part or whole body, minus the weight of the fat associated with that body part or whole body.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C71258
Lean Mass	NCIT:C158257	The weight of a body part or whole body, minus the weight of the fat associated with that body part or whole body. [ NCI ]	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C158257
Leucine	CHEBI:25017	One of nine essential amino acids in humans (provided by food), Leucine is important for protein synthesis and many metabolic functions. Leucine contributes to regulation of blood-sugar levels; growth and repair of muscle and bone tissue; growth hormone production; and wound healing. Leucine also prevents breakdown of muscle proteins after trauma or severe stress and may be beneficial for individuals with phenylketonuria. Leucine is available in many foods and deficiency is rare. (NCI04)	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25017
Leukocyte Count	EFO:0004308	A test to determine the number of leukocytes in a sample of blood.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004308
Levulinic Acids	OMIT:0009067	Keto acids that are derivatives of 4-oxopentanoic acids (levulinic acid).	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0009067
Low Density Lipoprotein	CHEBI:39026	A lipoprotein that carries cholesterol around the body, for use by various cells. LDL transports cholesterol to the arteries and increased levels are associated with atherosclerosis, and thus myocardial infarctions and strokes. This is why cholesterol inside LDL lipoproteins is called bad cholesterol.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_39026
Lung Cancer	MONDO:0008903	Cancer that forms in tissues of the lung, usually in the cells lining air passages. The two main types are small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. These types are diagnosed based on how the cells look under a microscope.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008903
Lymphocyte Count	EFO:0004587	A measurement of the lymphocytes in a biological specimen.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004587
Macular Degeneration	EFO:0009606	Age-related loss of vision in the central portion of the retina (macula), secondary to retinal degeneration.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0009606
Macular Telangiectasia Type 2	EFO:1002009	Macular telangiectasia type 2 is a rare neurovascular degenerative retinal disease. MacTel cases typically present at 40_60 years of age with abnormal right-angled juxtafoveolar capillaries and parafoveal telangiectasias. MacTel is an uncommon disease with a 0.0045_0.1% population prevalence and no obvious sex bias. Retinal lesions typically co- present with MacTel, including retinal transparency, outer retinal and choroidal neovascularization, lamellar holes or foveal cysts, photoreceptor dysfunction, minimal exudation, yellow__hite parafoveal crystals, and retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) pigmen- tation abnormalities and atrophy. Central vision impairment and decreased visual acuity are the usual clinical outcomes. MacTel is a bilateral disease, but asymmetry of the eyes for disease severity and presence of lesions is possible. The lesions also occur in 0.06_1.18% of the general population.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_1002009
Mean Arterial Pressure	EFO:0006340	The mean pressure of the blood within the arterial circulation. The arterial pressure may be directly measured by insertion of an intra-arterial catheter connected to a transducer. The mean arterial pressure (MAP) can be calculated by subsequent analysis of the waveform. MAP can be approximated without an invasive procedure using the following formula: diastolic pressure plus 1/3 of the pulse pressure, where pulse pressure is systolic pressure - diastolic pressure.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0006340
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin	EFO:0004527	The MCH is the average mass of hemoglobin per red blood cell in a sample of blood and is calculated by dividing the total mass of hemoglobin by the RBC count	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004527
Mean Corpuscular Volume	EFO:0004526	ERYTHROCYTE size and HEMOGLOBIN content or concentration, usually derived from ERYTHROCYTE COUNT; BLOOD hemoglobin concentration; and HEMATOCRIT. The indices include the mean corpuscular volume (MCV), the mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), and the mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC).	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004526
Mean Fractional Anisotropy Measurement	EFO:0008399	quantification of some aspects of brain connectivity that can be derived from the diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) dataset.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0008399
Mean Platelet Volumn	EFO:0004584	A measurement of mean platelet volume is a machine-calculated measurement of the average size of platelets found in blood	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004584
Melanoma	EFO:0000756	A malignant, usually aggressive tumor composed of atypical, neoplastic melanocytes. Most often, melanomas arise in the skin (cutaneous melanomas) and include the following histologic subtypes: superficial spreading melanoma, nodular melanoma, acral lentiginous melanoma, and lentigo maligna melanoma. Cutaneous melanomas may arise from acquired or congenital melanocytic or dysplastic nevi. Melanomas may also arise in other anatomic sites including the gastrointestinal system, eye, urinary tract, and reproductive system. Melanomas frequently metastasize to lymph nodes, liver, lungs, and brain.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000756
Merkel Cell	EFO:1001470	A special type of cell found right below the epidermis (top layer of skin). These cells are very close to the nerve endings that receive the sensation of touch and may be involved in touch. The cells also contain substances that may act as hormones.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_1001470
Migraine Disorder	EFO:0003821	Migraine is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by episodic attacks of headache and associated symptoms.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003821
Monocyte Count	EFO:0005091	A measurement of the monocytes in a biological specimen.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0005091
Multiple Myeloma	EFO:0001378	A type of cancer that begins in plasma cells (white blood cells that produce antibodies).	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001378
Multiple Sclerosis	EFO:0003885	A progressive autoimmune disorder affecting the central nervous system resulting in demyelination. Patients develop physical and cognitive impairments that correspond with the affected nerve fibers.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003885
Myo-Inositol	CHEBI:17268	An inositol having myo- configuration.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17268
Nasal Polyps	OMIT:0010332	The mucous lining of the NASAL CAVITY, including lining of the nostril (vestibule) and the OLFACTORY MUCOSA. Nasal mucosa consists of ciliated cells, GOBLET CELLS, brush cells, small granule cells, basal cells (STEM CELLS) and glands containing both mucous and serous cells.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0010332
Neuroblastoma	NCIT:C3270	A neuroblastic tumor characterized by the presence of neuroblastic cells, the absence of ganglion cells, and the absence of a prominent Schwannian stroma formation.@@@A common neoplasm of early childhood arising from neural crest cells in the sympathetic nervous system, and characterized by diverse clinical behavior, ranging from spontaneous remission to rapid metastatic progression and death. This tumor is the most common intraabdominal malignancy of childhood, but it may also arise from thorax, neck, or rarely occur in the central nervous system. Histologic features include uniform round cells with hyperchromatic nuclei arranged in nests and separated by fibrovascular septa. Neuroblastomas may be associated with the opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome. (From DeVita et al., Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology, 5th ed, pp2099-2101; Curr Opin Oncol 1998 Jan;10(1):43-51)	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C3270
Neuroimaging Measurement	EFO:0004346	Non-invasive methods of visualizing and measuring the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM, especially the brain, by various imaging modalities e.g. CT scan	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004346
Neuroticism Measurement	EFO:0007660	Quantification of some aspect of neuroticism or neurotic behaviour, such as severity or frequency of neurotic behaviour. This is usually assessed via a standardised questionnaire.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0007660
Neutrophil Count	EFO:0004833	A test to determine the number of neutrophils in a sample of blood.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004833
Non-Glioblastioma	EFO:1000397	Melanoma is a malignant tumor of melanocytes, cells that are derived from the neural crest. Although most melanomas arise in the skin, they also may arise from mucosal surfaces or at other sites to which neural crest cells migrate. (PDQ)	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_1000397
Non-Small-Cell Carcinoma	MONDO:0005233	A group of at least three distinct histological types of lung cancer, including non-small cell squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and large cell carcinoma. Non-small cell lung carcinomas have a poor response to conventional chemotherapy.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005233
Number of Sexual Partners (Observable Entity)	SNOMED:228458001	Number of sexual partners (observable entity)	http://snomed.info/id/228458001
Number of Years of Education	NCIT:C122393	The number of education years that a subject has competed.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C122393
Orofacial Cleft	MONDO:0000358	Cleft lip with or without cleft palate, and cleft palate alone, are collectively referred to as orofacial clefts.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0000358
Osteoarthritis	EFO:0002506	A noninflammatory degenerative joint disease occurring chiefly in older persons, characterised by degeneration of the articular cartilage, hypertrophy of bone at the margins and changes in the synovial membrane. It is accompanied by pain and stiffness, particularly after prolonged activity. (On-line Medical Dictionary)	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0002506
Osteonecrosis	MONDO:0005380	Death of bone tissue due to traumatic or nontraumatic causes.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005380
Osteoporosis	EFO:0003882	A condition of reduced bone mass, with decreased cortical thickness and a decrease in the number and size of the trabeculae of cancellous bone (but normal chemical composition), resulting in increased fracture incidence. Osteoporosis is classified as primary (Type 1, postmenopausal osteoporosis; Type 2, age-associated osteoporosis; and idiopathic, which can affect juveniles, premenopausal women, and middle-aged men) and secondary osteoporosis (which results from an identifiable cause of bone mass loss).	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003882
Ovarian Cancer	MONDO:0008170	A primary or metastatic malignant tumor involving the ovary. Most primary malignant ovarian neoplasms are either carcinomas (serous, mucinous, or endometrioid adenocarcinomas) or malignant germ cell tumors. Metastatic malignant neoplasms to the ovary include carcinomas, lymphomas, and melanomas.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008170
Ovarian Epithelial Tumor	MONDO:0002229	A benign, borderline, or malignant neoplasm that originates from the surface epithelium of the ovary. It is composed of epithelial cells and stroma. Representative examples of benign neoplasms include serous cystadenoma, mucinous cystadenoma, and benign Brenner tumor. Representative examples of borderline neoplasms include serous surface papillary tumor, mucinous adenofibroma, and borderline Brenner tumor. Representative examples of malignant neoplasms include serous adenocarcinoma, mucinous adenocarcinoma, endometrioid adenocarcinoma, and malignant Brenner tumor.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002229
Pancreatic Carcinoma	EFO:0002618	A disease in which malignant (cancer) cells are found in the tissues of the pancreas.@@@A carcinoma arising from the exocrine pancreas. The overwhelming majority of pancreatic carcinomas are adenocarcinomas.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0002618
Pantothenate	CHEBI:16454	A monocarboxylic acid anion that is the conjugate base of pantothenic acid, obtained by deprotonation of the carboxy group.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16454
Parkinson'S Disease	EFO:0002508	Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative movement disorder that results primarily from the death of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. Mutations in alpha-synuclein, UCHL1 (ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1), parkin, DJ1 (a parkin-associated protein involved with oxidative stress), and PINK1 (a putative serine threonine kinase) are known to cause early-onset PD. Mutations or altered expression of these proteins contributes to PD pathogenesis through common mechanisms that result in proteasome dysfunction, mitochondrial impairment, and oxidative stress. Point mutations in alpha-synuclein and the recently described functional duplication of alpha-synuclein lead to excessive intracellular accumulation and protofibril formation. Decrease in the amount of soluble alpha-synuclein tends to increase free cytoplasmic dopamine and the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Indeed, formation of protofibrils or aggregates and Lewy bodies (LBs) diminishes the availability of the physiological forms of alpha-synuclein, favoring an increase in TH (tyrosine hydroxylase) and DAT (dopamine transporter), but diminishes formation of vesicles and neuronal plasticity. Modification of parkin and UCHL1 are associated with the ubiquitin-proteasome system pathway and may increase proteotoxic stress. Mutations in parkin, DJ1, and PINK1 may alter mitochondrial activity, potentially impairing proteasomal function. Environmental toxins such as N-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) and rotenone can cause mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0002508
Peripheral Neuropathy	DOID:870	A disorder affecting the cranial nerves or the peripheral nervous system. It is manifested with pain, tingling, numbness, and muscle weakness. It may be the result of physical injury, toxic substances, viral diseases, diabetes, renal failure, cancer, and drugs.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_870
Peripheral Vascular Disease	EFO:0003875	Any disorder affecting blood flow through the veins or arteries outside of the heart.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003875
Platelet Count	EFO:0004309	A measurement of the platelets in a biological specimen.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004309
Platelets Count Result	LABO:0000011	A measurement datum which specifies the number of platelet cells in a person's blood.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/LABO_0000011
Pneumothorax	MONDO:0002076	A disorder characterized by abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002076
Polymyalgia Rheumatica	EFO:0008518	A syndrome characterized by pain, stiffness, and tenderness of the proximal muscle groups including the shoulder, pelvic girdle and the neck. There is no muscle atrophy and muscle biopsies do not reveal pathologic changes. Additional signs and symptoms include low grade fever, fatigue and depression.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0008518
Prolapsed Disc	EFO:1001317	An INTERVERTEBRAL DISC in which the NUCLEUS PULPOSUS has protruded through surrounding ANNULUS FIBROSUS. This occurs most frequently in the lower lumbar region.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_1001317
Prostate Cancer	MONDO:0008315	Cancer that forms in tissues of the prostate (a gland in the male reproductive system found below the bladder and in front of the rectum). Prostate cancer usually occurs in older men.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008315
Psoriasis	EFO:0000676	A chronic disease of the skin marked by red patches covered with white scales.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000676
Psychiatric Disorder	MONDO:0002025	Any deviation from the normal structure or function of the brain and a psychiatric condition, that results in an impairment of an individual's normal cognitive, emotional, or behavioral functioning, and is caused by physiological or psychosocial factors. (NCI)	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002025
Pulmonary Embolism	EFO:0003827	The closure of the pulmonary artery or one of its branches by an embolus, sometimes associated with infarction of the lung.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003827
Pulse Pressure Measurement	EFO:0005763	quantification of the difference between systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure. Higher PP is associated with left ventricle hypertrophy and the increased intimal thickness of the carotid artery, which represent early target organ damage in cardiovascular diseases	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0005763
Pulse Rate	NCIT:C49676	The number of heartbeats per unit of time, usually expressed as beats per minute. (NCI)	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C49676
Raw Vegetable Intake	SNOMED:226448008	Total number of Raw Vegetable taken in daily whether ingested or by parenteral routes.	http://snomed.info/id/226448008
Red Blood Cell Count	NCIT:C51946	A measurement of the total erythrocytes in a biological specimen.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C51946
Resting Heart Rate	EFO:0004351	quantification of the number of times the heart beats in a given time interval, usually a minute, while the body is at rest	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004351
Restless Legs Syndrome	EFO:0004270	A condition that occurs while resting or lying in bed; it is characterized by an irresistible urgency to move the legs to obtain relief from a strange and uncomfortable sensation in the legs.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004270
Reticulocyte Count	EFO:0007986	A measurement of the reticulocytes in a biological specimen.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0007986
Retinal Detachment	EFO:0005773	A disorder characterized by the separation of the inner retina layers from the underlying pigment epithelium.@@@A disorder characterized by the separation of the inner retina layers from the underlying pigment epithelium.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0005773
Rheumatoid Arthritis	NCIT:C2884	A chronic, systemic autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation in the synovial membranes and articular surfaces. It manifests primarily as a symmetric, erosive polyarthritis that spares the axial skeleton and is typically associated with the presence in the serum of rheumatoid factor.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C2884
Rhinitis	EFO:0008521	An inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the nose, usually associated with nasal discharge.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0008521
Sarcoidosis	Orphanet:797	An idiopathic inflammatory disorder characterized by the formation of non-necrotizing epithelioid granulomas which contain giant cells. It usually affects the lungs, lymph nodes, liver, and skin.	http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_797
Schizophrenia	EFO:0000692	A major psychotic disorder characterized by abnormalities in the perception or expression of reality. It affects the cognitive and psychomotor functions. Common clinical signs and symptoms include delusions, hallucinations, disorganized thinking, and retreat from reality.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000692
Semantic Dementia	Orphanet:100069	A syndrome caused by progressive degeneration of the frontal or temporal lobes of the brain. It is manifested with personality changes and deterioration of the language skills.	http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_100069
Serine	CHEBI:17822	A non-essential amino acid in humans (synthesized by the body), Serine is present and functionally important in many proteins. With an alcohol group, serine is needed for the metabolism of fats, fatty acids, and cell membranes; muscle growth; and a healthy immune system. It also plays a major role in pyrimidine, purine, creatine, and porphyrin biosynthetic pathways. Serine is also found at the active site of the serine protease enzyme class that includes trypsin and chymotrypsin. (NCI04)	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17822
Serum Urate Measurement (Procedure)	SNOMED:273966000	A quantitative measurement of the amount of Serum urate measurement present in a sample.	http://snomed.info/id/273966000
Sitting Height Measurement	EFO:0011011	Quantification of some aspect of height, when assuming a sitting position.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0011011
Sjogrens Syndrome	EFO:0000699	Chronic inflammatory and autoimmune disease in which the salivary and lacrimal glands undergo progressive destruction by lymphocytes and plasma cells resulting in decreased production of saliva and tears. The primary form, often called sicca syndrome, involves both KERATOCONJUNCTIVITIS SICCA and XEROSTOMIA. The secondary form includes, in addition, the presence of a connective tissue disease, usually rheumatoid arthritis.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000699
Sleep Duration	EFO:0005271	Duration of sleep, measured either via a self-reporting questionnaire, interview or through obversation in a sleep lab	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0005271
Smoking Behaviour Measurement	SNOMED:440012000	The quantification of some smoking or smoking-related behaviour, usually self-reported via a questionnaire	http://snomed.info/id/440012000
Smoking Status Measurement	EFO:0006527	Self-reported binary measure, used to denote whether an individual is currently or has ever been a smoker	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0006527
Speech Perception	EFO:0004336	The process whereby an utterance is decoded into a representation in terms of linguistic units (sequences of phonetic segments which combine to form lexical and grammatical morphemes).	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004336
Squamous Cell Carcinoma	NCIT:C2929	Cancer that begins in squamous cells, which are thin, flat cells that look like fish scales. Squamous cells are found in the tissue that forms the surface of the skin, the lining of the hollow organs of the body, and the passages of the respiratory and digestive tracts.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C2929
Stroke	EFO:0000712	A disorder characterized by a sudden loss of sensory function due to an intracranial vascular event.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000712
Succinylcarnitine Measurement	EFO:0020020	Quantification of succinylcarnitine levels in a sample.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0020020
Systemic Lupus Erythematosis	EFO:0002690	An autoimmune multi-organ disease typically associated with vasculopathy and autoantibody production. Most patients have antinuclear antibodies (ANA). The presence of anti-dsDNA or anti-Smith antibodies are highly-specific.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0002690
Systolic Blood Pressure	EFO:0006335	Human SHBG wild-type allele is located within 17p13-p12 and is approximately 5 kb in length. This allele, which encodes sex hormone-binding globulin protein, is involved in the regulation of steroid hormone levels in the plasma.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0006335
Tanning	OMIT:0014491	A process of preserving animal hides by chemical treatment (using vegetable tannins, metallic sulfates, and sulfurized phenol compounds, or syntans) to make them immune to bacterial attack, and subsequent treatments with fats and greases to make them pliable. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 5th ed)	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0014491
Tea Intake	SNOMED:226383006	Total volume of tea intake taken in daily whether ingested or by parenteral routes.	http://snomed.info/id/226383006
Thyroid Disease	EFO:1000627	Pathological processes involving the THYROID GLAND.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_1000627
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Level	EFO:0004748	A measurement of the thyrotropin in a biological specimen.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004748
Tobacco Cigarettes Per Day	EFO:0009264	The quantification of the number of cigarettes that a subject smoked on average per day	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0009264
Total Bilirubin Measurement	NCIT:C38037	Bilirubin is a breakdown product of hemoglobin. Total and direct bilirubin are usually measured to screen for or to monitor liver or gall bladder dysfunction. (from MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia)	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C38037
Tourette Syndrome	Orphanet:856	A neurologic disorder caused by defective metabolism of the neurotransmitters in the brain. It is characterized by repeated involuntary movements (motor tics) and uncontrollable vocal sounds (vocal tics). The symptoms are usually manifested before the age of eighteen.	http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_856
Townsend Deprivation Index	EFO:0009711	A measure of material deprivation. It incorporates four variables: unemployment, non-car ownership, non-home ownership and household overcrowding.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0009711
Triglycerides	NCIT:C906	A quantitative measurement of the amount of triglyceride present in a sample.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C906
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus	EFO:0001359	Diabetes mellitus characterized by insulin deficiency, sudden onset, severe hyperglycemia, rapid progression to ketoacidosis, and death unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001359
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus	EFO:0001360	A type of diabetes mellitus that is characterized by insulin resistance or desensitization and increased blood glucose levels. This is a chronic disease that can develop gradually over the life of a patient and can be linked to both environmental factors and heredity.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001360
Tyrosine	CHEBI:18186	The levorotatory isomer of the aromatic amino acid tyrosine. L-tyrosine is a naturally occurring tyrosine and is synthesized in vivo from L-phenylalanine. It is considered a non-essential amino acid; however, in patients with phenylketonuria who lack phenylalanine hydroxylase and cannot convert phenylalanine into tyrosine, it is considered an essential nutrient. In vivo, tyrosine plays a role in protein synthesis and serves as a precursor for the synthesis of catecholamines, thyroxine, and melanin.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_18186
Ulcerative Colitis	EFO:0000729	Chronic inflammation of the colon that produces ulcers in its lining. This condition is marked by abdominal pain, cramps, and loose discharges of pus, blood, and mucus from the bowel.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000729
Urate Measurement	NCIT:C64814	A measurement of the urate in a biological specimen.	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C64814
Uridine	CHEBI:16704	A nucleoside consisting of uracil and D-ribose and a component of RNA. Uridine has been studied as a rescue agent to reduce the toxicities associated with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), thereby allowing the administration of higher doses of 5-FU in chemotherapy regimens. (NCI04)	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16704
Urinary Albumin-To-Creatinine Ratio	EFO:0007778	A measurement of the age at which a woman gave birth to her first live child	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0007778
Varicella Zoster Virus Seropositivity	EFO:0009340	The result of a measurement of circulating Varicella zoster virus-specific antibodies	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0009340
Venous Thromboembolism	UMLS:C1861172	Obstruction of a vein or VEINS (embolism) by a blood clot (THROMBUS) in the blood stream.	http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C1861172
Vitiligo	EFO:0004208	An abnormal patch of white tissue that forms on mucous membranes in the mouth and other areas of the body. It may become cancer. Tobacco (smoking and chewing) and alcohol may increase the risk of leukoplakia in the mouth.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004208
Waist Circumference	EFO:0004342	The measurement around the body at the level of the ABDOMEN and just above the hip bone. The measurement is usually taken immediately after exhalation.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004342
Waist-Hip Ratio	EFO:0004343	The ratio of the abdominal circumference at the navel to maximum hip and buttocks circumference; looks at the proportion of fat stored on the body around the waist and hip. Carrying extra weight around the waist is a greater health risk than carrying extra weight around the hips or thighs.	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004343
Water Intake	SNOMED:226354008	Total volume of water intake taken in daily whether ingested or by parenteral routes.	http://snomed.info/id/226354008
Whole Body Water Mass	EFO:0009805	The weight of an individual's body water, i.e. the water content of a body that is contained in the tissues, the blood, the bones and elsewhere. The percentages of body water contained in various fluid compartments add up to total body water (TBW).	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0009805
