Database Commons
Database Commons

a catalog of worldwide biological databases

Database Profile

TR-gnomAD

General information

URL: https://wlcb.oit.uci.edu/TRgnomAD
Full name: Tandem repeat genime aggregation database
Description: TR-gnomAD is a biobank-scale reference of 0.86 million TRs derived from 338,963 whole-genome sequencing (WGS) samples of diverse ancestries (39.5% non-European samples). TR-gnomAD offers critical insights into ancestry-specific disease prevalence using disparities in TR unit number frequencies among ancestries.
Year founded: 2024
Last update: 2024
Version: v1.0
Accessibility:
Accessible
Country/Region: United States

Classification & Tag

Data type:
DNA
Data object:
Database category:
Major species:
Keywords:

Contact information

University/Institution: University of California Irvine
Address:
City:
Province/State:
Country/Region: United States
Contact name (PI/Team): Wei Li
Contact email (PI/Helpdesk): wei.li@uci.edu

Publications

38582080
A genome-wide spectrum of tandem repeat expansions in 338,963 humans. [PMID: 38582080]
Ya Cui, Wenbin Ye, Jason Sheng Li, Jingyi Jessica Li, Eric Vilain, Tamer Sallam, Wei Li

The Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD), widely recognized as the gold-standard reference map of human genetic variation, has largely overlooked tandem repeat (TR) expansions, despite the fact that TRs constitute ∼6% of our genome and are linked to over 50 human diseases. Here, we introduce the TR-gnomAD (https://wlcb.oit.uci.edu/TRgnomAD), a biobank-scale reference of 0.86 million TRs derived from 338,963 whole-genome sequencing (WGS) samples of diverse ancestries (39.5% non-European samples). TR-gnomAD offers critical insights into ancestry-specific disease prevalence using disparities in TR unit number frequencies among ancestries. Moreover, TR-gnomAD is able to differentiate between common, presumably benign TR expansions, which are prevalent in TR-gnomAD, from those potentially pathogenic TR expansions, which are found more frequently in disease groups than within TR-gnomAD. Together, TR-gnomAD is an invaluable resource for researchers and physicians to interpret TR expansions in individuals with genetic diseases.

Cell. 2024:187(9) | 4 Citations (from Europe PMC, 2025-03-29)

Ranking

All databases:
4737/6278 (24.562%)
Phylogeny and homology:
191/269 (29.368%)
Genotype phenotype and variation:
673/898 (25.167%)
4737
Total Rank
1
Citations
1
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Record metadata

Created on: 2024-07-16
Curated by:
Miaomiao Wang [2024-08-24]
Haochen Liu [2024-07-22]
Shiting Wang [2024-07-16]