Summary: We conducted a genome-wide transcriptomic analysis in soybean leaves and roots treated with zinc (Zn) deficiency using RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) technology. Two biological replicates of RNA-seq were included for Zn-sufficient leaves (ZSL), Zn-deficient leaves (ZDL), Zn-sufficient roots (ZSR), and Zn-deficient roots (ZDR). Therefore a total of eight libraries were constructed. Using a 2-fold change and a P-value ≤0.05 as the cut-off for selecting the differentially expressed transcripts, we globally identified Zn-deficiency responsive genes. At least 20 genes that are potentially involved Zn homeostasis were significantly changed by Zn deficiency, including 7 ZIP (ZRT, IRT-related protein) transporter genes, 3 nicotianamine synthase genes, and 7 metallothionein genes. At least 48 genes encoding likely Zn-binding proteins were found to be responsive to Zn deficiency in leaves or roots. Eighty-five transcription factor genes were significantly changed by Zn deficiency in leaves or roots, including 5 bZIP members and 10 Golden 2-like members. In addition, some other groups of genes which are possibly related to reactive oxygen species scavenging, calcium and hormone signaling, and protein phosphorylation and dephosphorylation also differentially expressed under Zn deficiency.
Overall Design: The first trifoliate true leaves and roots of soybean were harvested after 12 days treatment with or without zinc element in the nutrient solution, and RNA was extracted and sequenced by paired-end sequencing. RNA sequencing reads were aligned against the soybean reference genome and differentially expressed genes between treatments were detected.
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Growth Protocol: | Soybean (Glycine max var. Williams 82) seeds were soaked in sterilized water for 4 hours, and then incubated at room temperature in the dark between two layers of moistened filter paper. Four days later, seedlings were grown hydroponically in a 10 L tank filled with half-strength modified Hoagland nutrient solution containing 2.5 mM Ca(NO3)2, 2.5 mM KNO3, 0.5 mM KH2PO4, 1.25 mM MgSO4, 10.0 μM Fe-EDTA, 3.4 μM MnSO4, 0.16 μM CuSO4, 0.38 μM ZnSO4, 23.0 μM H3BO3, 0.25 μM Na2MoO4, with pH adjusted to 5.6. Nutrient solution was changed every two days. Plants were grown in a growth chamber with a photoperiod set at 16-h-light/8-h-dark at 26/22 ◦C and light intensity set at 150 μmol m-2 s-1. |
Treatment Protocol: | After 8 days of cultivation, soybean seedlings with the first trifoliate true leaves fully expanded were transferred into Zn-sufficient (0.38 μM ZnSO4) or Zn-deficient (0 μM ZnSO4) nutrient solutions. |
Extract Protocol: | - |
Library Construction Protocol: | RNA libraries were prepared for sequencing using standard Illumina protocols |
Molecule Type: | poly(A)+ RNA |
Library Source: | |
Library Layout: | PAIRED |
Library Strand: | Reverse |
Platform: | ILLUMINA |
Instrument Model: | Illumina HiSeq 2000 |
Strand-Specific: | Specific |
Data Resource | GEN Sample ID | GEN Dataset ID | Project ID | BioProject ID | Sample ID | Sample Name | BioSample ID | Sample Accession | Experiment Accession | Release Date | Submission Date | Update Date | Species | Race | Ethnicity | Age | Age Unit | Gender | Source Name | Tissue | Cell Type | Cell Subtype | Cell Line | Disease | Disease State | Development Stage | Mutation | Phenotype | Case Detail | Control Detail | Growth Protocol | Treatment Protocol | Extract Protocol | Library Construction Protocol | Molecule Type | Library Layout | Strand-Specific | Library Strand | Spike-In | Strategy | Platform | Instrument Model | Cell Number | Reads Number | Gbases | AvgSpotLen1 | AvgSpotLen2 | Uniq Mapping Rate | Multiple Mapping Rate | Coverage Rate |
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