Gene Expression Nebulas
A data portal of transcriptomic profiles analyzed by a unified pipeline across multiple species

Gene Expression Nebulas

A data portal of transcriptome profiles across multiple species

PRJNA548370: Single-cell omics reveal human mononuclear phagocyte heterogeneity and inflammatory DC in health and disease

Source: NCBI / GSE132566
Submission Date: Jun 11 2019
Release Date: Jun 12 2019
Update Date: Sep 11 2019

Summary: Human mononuclear phagocytes comprise phenotypically and functionally overlapping subsets of dendritic cells (DC) and monocytes, but their identification remains elusive. By integrating high-dimensional single-cell protein and RNA expression data, we clearly delineated monocytes from conventional DC2 (cDC2), identifying new markers including CD88/CD89 for monocytes and HLA-DQ/FceRIa for cDC2, allowing their unambiguous characterization in blood and tissues. We also show that cDC2 can be subdivided into phenotypically and functionally distinct subsets based on CD5, CD163 and CD14 expression, including a unique subset of circulating inflammatory CD5-CD163+CD14+ cells related to previously defined DC3. These inflammatory DC3 were expanded in systemic lupus erythematosus patients, correlating with disease activity. Unravelling the heterogeneity of DC sub-populations in health and disease paves the way for specific DC subset-targeting therapies.

Overall Design: Indexed single cell RNAseq (scRNAseq) of human peripheral blood dendritic cells and monocytes

GEN Datasets:
GEND000030
Strategy:
Species:
Healthy Condition:
Cell Type:
Protocol
Growth Protocol: -
Treatment Protocol: -
Extract Protocol: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were isolated by Ficoll-Paque (GE Healthcare) density gradient centrifugation of whole blood form a human donor
Library Construction Protocol: Single cell cDNA libraries were made using the SMARTSeq v2 protocol (Picelli et al., 2014) with the following modification: Use of 200 pg cDNA with 1/5 reaction of Illumina Nextera XT kit (Illumina, San Diego, CA, USA). All samples were subjected to an indexed paired-end sequencing run of 2x151 cycles on an Illumina HiSeq 4000 system (Illumina, San Diego, CA, USA) (300 samples/lane).
Sequencing
Molecule Type: poly(A)+ RNA
Library Source:
Library Layout: PAIRED
Library Strand: -
Platform: ILLUMINA
Instrument Model: Illumina HiSeq 4000; Illumina HiSeq 4000 
Strand-Specific: Unspecific
Samples
Basic Information:
Sample Characteristic:
Biological Condition:
Experimental Variables:
Protocol:
Sequencing:
Assessing Quality:
Analysis:
Data Resource GEN Sample ID GEN Dataset ID Project ID BioProject ID Sample ID Sample Name BioSample ID Sample Accession Experiment Accession Release Date Submission Date Update Date Species Race Ethnicity Age Age Unit Gender Source Name Tissue Cell Type Cell Subtype Cell Line Disease Disease State Development Stage Mutation Phenotype Case Detail Control Detail Growth Protocol Treatment Protocol Extract Protocol Library Construction Protocol Molecule Type Library Layout Strand-Specific Library Strand Spike-In Strategy Platform Instrument Model Cell Number Reads Number Gbases AvgSpotLen1 AvgSpotLen2 Uniq Mapping Rate Multiple Mapping Rate Coverage Rate
Publications
Single-Cell Analysis of Human Mononuclear Phagocytes Reveals Subset-Defining Markers and Identifies Circulating Inflammatory Dendritic Cells.
Immunity . 2019-08-29 [PMID: 31474513]