Gene Expression Nebulas
A data portal of transcriptomic profiles analyzed by a unified pipeline across multiple species

Gene Expression Nebulas

A data portal of transcriptome profiles across multiple species

PRJNA563691: Novel insights into retinal microvascular endothelial cells revealed through single cell RNA-seq analysis.

Source: NCBI / GSE136800
Submission Date: Sep 03 2019
Release Date: Sep 01 2020
Update Date: Sep 01 2020

Summary: Purpose: To better characterise the population structure of primary bovine retinal microvascular endothelial cells (RMECs) based upon their individual transcriptomes. Methods: Individual RMECs were captured on the Fluidigm C1 system (Fluidigm), cDNA libraries were prepared using a Nextera XT kit and sequencing performed on a NextSeq (Illumina). Results: Application of a single cell RNA-seq analysis workflow showed that RMECs form a relatively homogeneous population in culture, with the main subgroup being proliferating cells. Expression of markers from along the arteriovenous tree suggests that most cells originate from capillaries. An in silico model of the blood retinal barrier was created, including junctional proteins not previously reported within the retinal vasculature. Numerous alternative splicing events involving exons within microvascular barrier genes were observed and in many cases individual cells expressed exclusively one isoform. Conclusions: We have optimised a workflow for single-cell transcriptomics in primary RMECs. Our results have provided fundamental insights into the genes involved in retinal microvascular barrier formation

Overall Design: Single cell RNA-seq analysis of retinal microvascular endothelial cells from two separate Fluidigm C1 runs, 49 cells from run 1 and 51 cells from run 2.

GEN Datasets:
GEND000067
Strategy:
Species:
Healthy Condition:
Cell Type:
Protocol
Growth Protocol: -
Treatment Protocol: -
Extract Protocol: RMECs were isolated from bovine retinas according to (Stitt, Chakravarthy, Archer, & Gardiner, 1995). RMECs were maintained in DMEM supplemented with 0.1mg/ml Primocin, 0.38渭g/ml insulin, 1mg/ml heparin and 10% (v/v) porcine serum (PS). BRECs were passaged at approximately 80% confluency in a 1:3 ratio and grown until confluency at passage 3 for Fluidigm C1 runs . RMECs were dissociated form flask using TryPLE Express dissociation reagent and single cells were captured on Fluidigm C1 Microfluidics chip.
Library Construction Protocol: -
Sequencing
Molecule Type: poly(A)+ RNA
Library Source:
Library Layout: PAIRED
Library Strand: -
Platform: ILLUMINA
Instrument Model: Illumina NextSeq 500
Strand-Specific: -
Samples
Basic Information:
Sample Characteristic:
Biological Condition:
Experimental Variables:
Protocol:
Sequencing:
Assessing Quality:
Analysis:
Data Resource GEN Sample ID GEN Dataset ID Project ID BioProject ID Sample ID Sample Name BioSample ID Sample Accession Experiment Accession Release Date Submission Date Update Date Species Race Ethnicity Age Age Unit Gender Source Name Tissue Cell Type Cell Subtype Cell Line Disease Disease State Development Stage Mutation Phenotype Case Detail Control Detail Growth Protocol Treatment Protocol Extract Protocol Library Construction Protocol Molecule Type Library Layout Strand-Specific Library Strand Spike-In Strategy Platform Instrument Model Cell Number Reads Number Gbases AvgSpotLen1 AvgSpotLen2 Uniq Mapping Rate Multiple Mapping Rate Coverage Rate
Publications
Single-cell transcriptomic profiling provides insights into retinal endothelial barrier properties.
Molecular vision . 2020-11-27 [PMID: 33380778]