The detail information of Epidermolysis bullosa
Basic Information

Disease Description: An abnormal looseness to the skin characterized by large, deep, blister-like lesions.

Inherit Mode: From the few cases studied to date, the mode of inheritance is thought to be autosomal recessive.

Disease Symptom: Severely affected pups develop blisters andcrusted erosive ulcerson the footpads, face, genital region and ears, and in the mouth.Mildly affected dogsdevelop occasional blisters in these areas, especially if there isfriction or trauma tothe skin.

Disease Cause: -

Disease Diagnose: Diagnosis is by skin biopsy. This is a simpleprocedure, done withlocal anesthetic, in which your veterinarian removes a small sample ofyour dog's skin forexamination by a veterinary pathologist.

Treat Method: There is no specific treatment for epidermolysisbullosa, but dogsthat are mildly affected can lead a relatively normal life withmanagement of theirsurroundings to minimize trauma, and appropriate treatment ofoccasional secondaryinfections.

Breeder Advice: Affected dogs and their close relatives should notbe used forbreeding.

Disease Description Source: Link

Associated Diseases
Disease Name Other Name Mode of inheritance Link ID Possible OMIM ID Gene
Epidermolysis bullosa - - -
Epidermolysis bullosa, dystrophic Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) Autosomal Recessive COL7A1
Epidermolysis bullosa, junctionalis, LAMA3-related - Autosomal Recessive LAMA3
Epidermolysis bullosa, simplex, PLEC-related - Autosomal Recessive PLEC
Epidermolysis bullosa, simplex - - -
Associated Breeds
iDog Breed Number Breed Name Personality Height Weight Breed Source
CB217 Japanese Shiba Inu Alert, active, and attentive 35.6-43.2 cm (male), 33-40.6 cm (female) 8.2-10.9 kg (male), 6.8-9.1 kg (female) Japan
References
2020 Garcia,T.M.,Kiener,S.,Jagannathan,V.,Russell,D.S.,Leeb,T.: :
A COL7A1 variant in a litter of neonatal Basset Hounds with dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. Genes (Basel) 11:, 2020.
Pubmed reference: 33291836 . DOI: 10.3390/genes11121458 .
2020 Has,C.,Bauer,J.W.,Bodemer,C.,Bolling,M.C.,Bruckner-Tuderman,L.,Diem,A.,Fine,J.D.,Heagerty,A.,Hovnanian,A.,Marinkovich,M.P.,Martinez,A.E.,McGrath,J.A.,Moss,C.,Murrell,D.F.,Palisson,F.,Schwieger-Briel,A.,Sprecher,E.,Tamai,K.,Uitto,J.,Woodley,D.T.,Zambruno,G.,Mellerio,J.E.: :
Consensus reclassification of inherited epidermolysis bullosa and other disorders with skin fragility. Br J Dermatol :, 2020.
Pubmed reference: 32017015 . DOI: 10.1111/bjd.18921 .
2020 Kiener,S.,Laprais,A.,Mauldin,E.A.,Jagannathan,V.,Olivry,T.,Leeb,T.: :
<i>LAMB3</i> Missense Variant in Australian Shepherd Dogs with Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa. Genes (Basel) 11:, 2020.
Pubmed reference: 32906717 . DOI: 10.3390/genes11091055 .
2017 Niskanen,J.,Dillard,K.,Arumilli,M.,Salmela,E.,Anttila,M.,Lohi,H.,Hytönen,M.K.: :
Nonsense variant in COL7A1 causes recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa in Central Asian Shepherd dogs. PLoS One 12:e0177527, 2017.
Pubmed reference: 28493971 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0177527 .
2016 Mauldin,E.A.,Wang,P.,Olivry,T.,Henthorn,P.S.,Casal,M.L.: :
Epidermolysis bullosa simplex in sibling Eurasier dogs is caused by a PLEC non-sense variant. Vet Dermatol :, 2016.
Pubmed reference: 27878870 . DOI: 10.1111/vde.12394 .
2015 Medeiros,G.X.,Riet-Correa,F.: :
Epidermolysis bullosa in animals: a review. Vet Dermatol 26:3-13, e1-2, 2015.
Pubmed reference: 25354580 . DOI: 10.1111/vde.12176 .
2011 Gache,Y.,Pin,D.,Gagnoux-Palacios,L.,Carozzo,C.,Meneguzzi,G.: :
Correction of Dog Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa by Transplantation of Genetically Modified Epidermal Autografts. J Invest Dermatol :, 2011.
Pubmed reference: 21697889 . DOI: 10.1038/jid.2011.172 .
2005 Magnol,JP.,Pin,D.,Palazzi,X.,Lacour,JP.,Gache,Y.,Meneguzzi,G.: :
[Characterization of a canine model of dystrophic bullous epidermolysis (DBE). Development of a gene therapy protocol] Bull Acad Natl Med 189:107-19; discussion 119-21, 2005.
Pubmed reference: 16119884 .
2005 Capt,A.,Spirito,F.,Guaguere,E.,Spadafora,A.,Ortonne,J.P.,Meneguzzi,G.: :
Inherited junctional epidermolysis bullosa in the German Pointer: establishment of a large animal model. J Invest Dermatol 124:530-5, 2005.
Pubmed reference: 15737193 . DOI: 10.1111/j.0022-202X.2004.23584.x .
2003 Baldeschi,C.,Gache,Y.,Rattenholl,A.,Bouillé,P.,Danos,O.,Ortonne,J.P.,Bruckner-Tuderman,L.,Meneguzzi,G.: :
Genetic correction of canine dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa mediated by retroviral vectors. Hum Mol Genet 12:1897-905, 2003.
Pubmed reference: 12874109 .
2003 Guaguere,E.,Capt,A.,Spirito,F.,Meneguzzi,G.: :
Junctional epidermolysis bullosa in the german shorthaired pointer: a spontaneous model for junctional epidermolysis bullosa in man Bull Acad Vet France 157:47-51, 2003.
2000 Olivry,T.,Petersen,A.,Dunston,S.M.,Chen,M.: :
Novel localised variant of canine epidermolysis bullosa acquisita Veterinary Record 146:193-194, 2000.
Pubmed reference: 10718593 .
2000 Palazzi,X.,Marchal,T.,Chabanne,L.,Spadafora,A.,Magnol,J.P.,Meneguzzi,G.: :
Inherited dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa in inbred dogs: A spontaneous animal model for somatic gene therapy Journal of Investigative Dermatology 115:135-137, 2000.
Pubmed reference: 10886525 . DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.2000.00031-5.x .
1998 Xu,L.T.,Chen,M.,Peng,J.,Otoole,E.A.,Woodley,D.T.,Chan,L.S.: :
Molecular cloning and characterization of a cdna encoding canine type vii collagen non-collagenous (NC1) domain, the target antigen of autoimmune disease epidermolysis bullosa acquisita (eba) Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular Basis of Disease 1408:25-34, 1998.
1997 Nagata,M.,Iwasaki,T.,Masuda,H.,Shimizu,H.: :
Non-lethal junctional epidermolysis bullosa in a dog British Journal of Dermatology 137:445-449, 1997.
Pubmed reference: 9349347 .
1997 Olivry,T.,Poujadedelverdier,A.,Dunston,S.M.,Fine,J.D.,Ortonne,J.P.: :
Absent expression of collagen xvii (BPAG2, BP180) in canine familial localized junctional epidermolysis bullosa Veterinary Dermatology 8:203-212, 1997.
1995 Scott, D.W., Miller, W.H., Griffin, C.E. :
Mullerand Kirk's Small Animal Dermatology W.B. Saunders Co.,Toronto. pp 756
1995 Nagata,M.,Shimizu,H.,Masunaga,T.,Nishikawa,T.,Nanko,H.,Kariya,K.,Washizu,T.,Ishida,T.: :
Dystrophic form of inherited epidermolysis bullosa in a dog (akita inu) British Journal of Dermatology 133:1000-1003, 1995.
Pubmed reference: 8547021 .
1977 Scott,D.W.,Schultz,R.D.: :
Epidermolysis bullosa simplex in the Collie dog Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 171:721-727, 1977.
Pubmed reference: 924841 .