Gallopamil in chronic stable angina: antianginal effect and mechanism of action. A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, cross-over trial.

L Zanolla, E Carbonieri, L Rossi, P Marino, P Zardini
Author Information
  1. L Zanolla: Institute of Cardiology, University of Verona, Italy.

Abstract

A double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial of oral gallopamil was performed in 10 patients with stable angina. Gallopamil significantly increased mean exercise time and 1-mm ST time. The rate-pressure product was increased at 1-mm ST time, but unmodified at the highest comparable work load and at peak exercise. The ST segment depression was significantly reduced both at the highest comparable work load and at peak exercise. Gallopamil proves safe and effective; the mechanism of its anti-ischemic effect seems to be due both to an increase in myocardial oxygen supply and to a reduction in myocardial oxygen demand.

MeSH Term

Aged
Angina Pectoris
Blood Pressure
Double-Blind Method
Echocardiography
Electrocardiography
Exercise Test
Female
Gallopamil
Heart Rate
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardium
Oxygen Consumption

Chemicals

Gallopamil

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0GallopamilexercisetimeSTdouble-blindplacebo-controlledcross-overtrialstablesignificantlyincreased1-mmhighestcomparableworkloadpeakmechanismeffectmyocardialoxygenoralgallopamilperformed10patientsanginameanrate-pressureproductunmodifiedsegmentdepressionreducedprovessafeeffectiveanti-ischemicseemsdueincreasesupplyreductiondemandchronicangina:antianginalactionrandomized

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