Cardioprotective effect of cromakalim (potassium channel opener) in isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction in rats.

M Aghi, Z Husain, K K Pillai, J S Qadry, D K Balani, M Imran
Author Information
  1. M Aghi: Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.

Abstract

Animals pretreated with cromakalim (1 mg/kg,po) along with isoproterenol (85 mg/kg,sc) showed less myocardial degenerative changes on histopathological examinations when compared with those treated with isoproterenol alone. Cromakalim's beneficial effects on myocardium were in dose-dependent manner. Administration of cromakalim (po) lowered significantly the serum LDH and SGOT and depleted intracytoplasmic glycogen as demonstrated by periodic schiff staining procedure. Increase in blood clotting time was highly significant (P less than 0.001). The results suggest cardioprotective effect of cromakalim in isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction.

MeSH Term

Animals
Aspartate Aminotransferases
Benzopyrans
Blood Coagulation
Cromakalim
Female
Glycogen
Isoproterenol
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase
Leukocyte Count
Male
Myocardial Infarction
Myocardium
Pyrroles
Rats
Vasodilator Agents
Verapamil

Chemicals

Benzopyrans
Pyrroles
Vasodilator Agents
Cromakalim
Glycogen
Verapamil
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase
Aspartate Aminotransferases
Isoproterenol

Word Cloud

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