Ethical dilemmas in malaria drug and vaccine trials: a bioethical perspective.

M Barry, M Molyneux
Author Information
  1. M Barry: Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven.

Abstract

Malaria is a disease of developing countries whose local health services do not have the time, resources or personnel to mount studies of drugs or vaccines without the collaboration and technology of western investigators. This investigative collaboration requires a unique bridging of cultural differences with respect to human investigation. The following debate, sponsored by The Institute of Medicine and The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, raises questions concerning the conduct of trans-cultural clinical malaria research. Specific questions are raised about the difficulties of informed consent in different cultural settings and whether there is any role for community involvement. Discussants debate whether drug and vaccine trials not approved in an industrialised country are ever defensible if performed in a third-world setting. Potential conflicting priorities between investigators are discussed and ideas regarding conflict resolution are offered.

Keywords

References

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MeSH Term

Antimalarials
Beneficence
Clinical Trials as Topic
Comprehension
Developing Countries
Ethics Committees, Research
Ethics, Medical
Female
Humans
Informed Consent
Internationality
Malaria
Personal Autonomy
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications, Parasitic
Public Health
Research Subjects
Researcher-Subject Relations
Risk Assessment
Social Justice
Therapeutic Human Experimentation
Vaccines

Chemicals

Antimalarials
Vaccines