Peer-mediated procedures to induce swallowing and food acceptance in young children.

R D Greer, L Dorow, G Williams, N McCorkle, R Asnes
Author Information
  1. R D Greer: Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027.

Abstract

Two studies demonstrated a functional relationship between a peer modeling procedure and the treatment of feeding disorders with 2 young children. In the first experiment, the use of a peer model treatment package was shown to induce swallowing in a child with dysphagia who had never swallowed food or liquid. In the second experiment, a child who consistently declined food was induced to increase food acceptance as a function of the same peer modeling package. In the latter experiment, a peer-mediated procedure, consisting of rotated opportunities to consume food with a peer, was found to increase consumption more than did modeling alone. The first experiment used a multiple baseline design across solids and liquids, and the second used a multiple treatment design. The results of both experiments are discussed as new and nonaversive treatments for feeding disorders of young children who are imitative.

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MeSH Term

Behavior Therapy
Child, Preschool
Deglutition Disorders
Energy Intake
Follow-Up Studies
Gastroesophageal Reflux
Humans
Imitative Behavior
Infant
Male
Peer Group
Sibling Relations
Social Environment

Word Cloud

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