Choreic syndrome after cardiac surgery.

R O Robinson, M Samuels, K R Pohl
Author Information
  1. R O Robinson: Newcomen Centre, Guy's Hospital, London.

Abstract

Five children had an acute choreic syndrome that started three to seven days after hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass surgery. Improvement after an interval was seen in all, with complete resolution in two. In addition to the chorea, all children suffered complete supranuclear ophthalmoplegia, which has also shown subsequent improvement. Bulbar damage caused considerable speech problems. There was no cognitive impairment. Several drugs were tried without effect. Investigations of the cause, including histological examination, have been unrevealing.

References

  1. J Pediatr. 1974 Feb;84(2):232-5 [PMID: 4810730]
  2. Circulation. 1980 Oct;62(4):855-61 [PMID: 7408158]
  3. J Exp Med. 1976 Oct 1;144(4):1094-110 [PMID: 789810]

MeSH Term

Acute Disease
Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Child
Child, Preschool
Chorea
Feeding and Eating Disorders
Female
Humans
Hypothermia, Induced
Infant
Male
Muscle Tonus
Ophthalmoplegia
Postoperative Complications
Syndrome
Time Factors

Word Cloud

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