Response reduction through the superimposition of continuous reinforcement: a systematic replication.

A M Wylie, J A Grossmann
Author Information
  1. A M Wylie: Department of Psychology, Mankato State University, Minnesota 56001.

Abstract

Prior clinical research suggests that superimposition and subsequent removal of a schedule of continuous reinforcement (CRF) may be a viable rate-decreasing procedure in that an extinction-like condition is arranged. The arrangement of similar conditions in the laboratory, however, resulted in the quick recovery of baseline rates. Lever-pressing patterns of eight male rats maintained by different schedules of variable-ratio and variable-interval food reinforcement were examined in an A-B-A experimental design of CRF food superimposition and removal. Responding was substantially reduced during the superimposition of CRF. Upon removal of the superimposed schedule, responding quickly approached presuperimposition baseline rates.

References

  1. J Gen Psychol. 1958 Apr;58(2):165-87 [PMID: 13539355]
  2. Science. 1968 Jun 14;160(3833):1249-51 [PMID: 4967505]
  3. J Appl Behav Anal. 1970 Spring;3(1):47-55 [PMID: 16795237]
  4. J Exp Anal Behav. 1986 Jul;46(1):51-66 [PMID: 3746188]
  5. J Exp Anal Behav. 1987 Nov;48(3):417-34 [PMID: 16812502]
  6. J Exp Anal Behav. 1969 Jan;12(1):167-73 [PMID: 16811337]
  7. J Appl Behav Anal. 1986 Spring;19(1):79-86 [PMID: 3710950]
  8. J Appl Behav Anal. 1973 Summer;6(2):231-9 [PMID: 16795404]
  9. J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1957 Oct;50(5):461-7 [PMID: 13481183]
  10. J Exp Anal Behav. 1974 Sep;22(2):357-62 [PMID: 16811799]
  11. J Appl Behav Anal. 1978 Winter;11(4):545-6 [PMID: 16795602]
  12. Science. 1953 Aug 7;118(3058):157-8 [PMID: 13076224]
  13. J Exp Psychol. 1962 Jul;64:1-6 [PMID: 13920533]
  14. J Appl Behav Anal. 1974 Winter;7(4):577-81 [PMID: 4443324]
  15. Behav Modif. 1985 Jan;9(1):103-15 [PMID: 3977810]
  16. J Exp Anal Behav. 1970 Nov;14(3):301-7 [PMID: 16811477]
  17. J Exp Anal Behav. 1971 Jan;15(1):49-55 [PMID: 16811489]

MeSH Term

Animals
Association Learning
Attention
Conditioning, Operant
Male
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Reinforcement Schedule

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0superimpositionremovalCRFschedulecontinuousreinforcementbaselineratesfoodPriorclinicalresearchsuggestssubsequentmayviablerate-decreasingprocedureextinction-likeconditionarrangedarrangementsimilarconditionslaboratoryhoweverresultedquickrecoveryLever-pressingpatternseightmaleratsmaintaineddifferentschedulesvariable-ratiovariable-intervalexaminedA-B-AexperimentaldesignRespondingsubstantiallyreducedUponsuperimposedrespondingquicklyapproachedpresuperimpositionResponsereductionreinforcement:systematicreplication

Similar Articles

Cited By