Drinking behavior, personality factors and high-risk driving. A review and theoretical formulation.

D M Donovan, G A Marlatt, P M Salzberg
Author Information

Abstract

Literature concerned with five broad categories of psychosocial variables contributing to the risk of traffic accidents is reviewed: (1) demographic characteristics, (2) excessive alcohol use, (3) personality traits, (4) acute states of emotional distress and (5) driving-related attitudes. A theoretical cognitive-behavioral model is presented in an attempt to integrate the results concerning the influence of these different factors.

MeSH Term

Accidents, Traffic
Alcohol Drinking
Alcoholic Intoxication
Alcoholism
Attitude
Automobile Driving
Humans
Personality
Research
Risk-Taking

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