Resistance to macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin antibiotics in enterococci from the intestines of animals.

G N Dutta, L A Devriese
Author Information

Abstract

Macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin group B (MLS) resistant strains were found among enterococci isolated from caeca of poultry, pigs and cattle. The percentage of MLS resistance among the poultry strains was 70 per cent. The Streptococcus faecium strains were more susceptible than the other enterococcal strains to virginiamycin, a member of the streptogramin class of antibiotics. This was due to higher susceptibility of the S faecium strains to the virginiamycin component M which belongs to the streptogramin group A antibiotics. Ability to inactivate clindamycin, an antibiotic of the lincosamide class of antibiotics, was noted in an unclassified group D streptococcus strain isolated from a pig.

MeSH Term

Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Cattle
Cecum
Clindamycin
Drug Resistance, Microbial
Enterococcus faecalis
Erythromycin
Leucomycins
Lincomycin
Lincosamides
Macrolides
Oleandomycin
Poultry
Streptococcus
Swine
Virginiamycin

Chemicals

Anti-Bacterial Agents
Leucomycins
Lincosamides
Macrolides
Virginiamycin
Clindamycin
Erythromycin
Lincomycin
Oleandomycin

Word Cloud

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