Erythrocyte-mediated toxification of 1,8-dinitropyrene. II. Covalent bind to erythrocyte-proteins.

M A Belisario, A Garofalo, M Maturo, G Avagnale, N Sannolo, A Malorni
Author Information
  1. M A Belisario: Dipartimento di Biochimica e Biotechnologie Mediche, Università di Napoli Federico II.

Abstract

In the present study we have shown that erythrocyte-catalyzed 1,8-dinitropyrene reduction occurs via formation of reactive intermediate species, which bind covalently to haemoglobin and other erythrocyte proteins. In fact after mild-acid hydrolysis of lysate proteins exposed to DNP, the reduced metabolites, 1-amino-8-nitropyrene and 1,8-diaminopyrene, were released, thus indicating the formation of sulphinamide adducts to proteins. These results suggest that haemoglobin adduct biomonitoring would be a useful method of controlling exposure to nitroarene in persons at risk.

MeSH Term

Amines
Erythrocytes
Humans
Protein Binding
Proteins
Pyrenes

Chemicals

Amines
Proteins
Pyrenes
1,8-dinitropyrene

Word Cloud

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